Supernovae
Supernovae are stars that explode. All supernovae can happen one of two was. One happens in the Binary star system, and the other happens at the end of a stars life time. Most supernovae can outshine entire galaxies, and put off more energy than our sun can produce in its entire life time. With some of the supernovae scientist can use them to help understand the expansion of the universe. Not every supernova can be used to study the expansion of the universe. Supernovas can tell us things about the universe that no one knew.
Supernovae are stars that explode. Supernovae can happen on of two ways. The first way happens in the Binary star system. Binary two stars, are stars that orbit at the same time. One of the stars is a carbon-oxygen
star called a white dwarf. The white dwarf will take matter from the other star. At some point the white dwarf will collect to much matter, and with too much matter the star will explode, causing a supernova. The second way happens at the end of a single stars lifetime. As the star starts to run out of its nuclear fuel, some of its mass goes into the core. Eventually the cores mass becomes too heavy and it cannot handle its own gravitational pull, then the core collapses, and a supernova occurs. Almost all supernovae that happen can briefly outshine entire galaxies, and give off more energy than the sun will ever give off in its entire life time. Billions of years from now, our sun will run out of energy. When that happens scientist say it will become a white dwarf, shrinking to about the size of Earth. Then the sun will start to take matter from other stars, and once it collects to much matter it will explode causing a supernova. With these supernovae happening scientist can learn more about the universe. One, of the supernovae showed scientists that our universe expands all the time. Since most supernovae happen in other galaxies, NASA scientists have to use different types of telescopes, to look for these exploding stars. Some of the telescopes are used to look at the visible light from the explosion. While others record data from the gamma rays, and the X-rays produced by the explosions. Both NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope and Chandra X-ray Observatory have taken pictures of these supernovas. NASA has also launched a new telescope that is supposed to look for black holes and remains of supernovas to help scientist understand more about the galaxy. One of the most famous supernovae revealed clues about distance markers in our galaxy. This supernova was discovered in 1604 by a man named John Kelper. This supernova is an important tool that is used to measure the rate of expansion in the universe. The scientist have studied this supernova, and came to the conclusion that the supernova was triggered by the interaction between a white dwarf and a red star. When white dwarfs explode they put off a very bright light, so scientist use them as distance markers to mark the expansion of the universe. Not all supernovae are big enough to be used as a tool to help measure the expansion of the universe. Supernovae is the plural version of supernova. Supernovae are stars that explode. They can happen one of two ways. One that happens in the Binary star system and the other happens at the end of a stars life time. Almost all of the supernovae can outshine entire galaxies, and can put off more energy than our sun. With supernovae happening all the time scientist can use the information to study the expansion of the universe. NASA scientist have to use many different telescopes to see and study these supernovae. The last supernova that happened in the Milky Way galaxy was in 1604, and was discovered by John Kelper. Not all supernovae can be used to help study the expansion of the universe.
Cosmic rays are to scientists much like photons are to astronomers. Just as astronomers use light (or photons) to view our galaxy and beyond, scientists use cosmic rays to infer useful properties about our galaxy. In fact, cosmic rays offer one of the few ways in which scientists can actually sample real matter outside of our solar system. By identifying the various nuclei that are dispersed throughout our Galaxy, scientists hope to unravel the mechanisms that actually produce these nuclei -- from stellar nucleosynthesis to nucleosynthesis within supernovae to nuclear fragmentation. Just think, the iron in your blood came from a supernova billions of years ago in our solar neighborhood! To measure cosmic rays directly, before they have been slowed down and broken up by the atmosphere, research is carried out by instruments carried on spacecraft and high altitude balloons, using particle detectors similar to those used in nuclear and high energy physics experiments. However, there are other means of studying cosmic rays that reveal new information.. An analysis of cosmic rays using a cloud chamber reveals a connection between frequency and altitude.
What might a regular education teacher learn from Bright Star about Jim’s learning and educational needs?
Gravitational collapse begins when a star has depleted its steady sources of nuclear energy and can no longer produce the expansive force, a result of normal gas pressure, that supports the star against the compressive force of its own gravitation. As the star shrinks in size (and increases in density), it may assume one of several forms depending upon its mass. A less massive star may become a white dwarf, while a more massive one would become a supernova. If the mass is less than three times that of the sun, it will form a neutron star. However, if the final mass of the remaining stellar core is more than three solar masses, as shown by the American physicists J. Robert Oppenheimer and Hartland S. Snyder in 1939, nothing remains to prevent the star from collapsing without limit to an indefinitely small size and infinitely large density, a point called the "singularity.
The smaller the star the longer it will live. The larger the star the more of its fuel is used up. Betelgeuse is thought to be only 10 million years old compared to the sun’s age of 4.5 billion but because of its size being 20 times that of the sun, Betelgeuse is thought to be at the end of its lifespan. It is thought that within the next million years Betelgeuse will explode into a supernova. When this happens, scientist believe, that the explosion will be as bright as the moon in our sky and will last for several weeks and may be visible even during the day. The explosion of Betelgeuse will not affect earth due to the distance between the celestial bodies being so massive. It is thought that when the sun has used up all of its fuel and finally explodes even though it will not be a supernova like Betelgeuse, the sun will take earth with it. Thankfully, the sun’s life expectancy is considerably longer than Betelgeuse by a span of 4.5 billion
“The privilege of a lifetime is being who you are”- and with the Supernova the deaf can be who they are. A person that is deaf is in a terrible disaster and the rescuers don’t know any sign language and they are in a big crisis This will never happen with Supernova, Supernova is an AdaFruit® design and it has a one of a kind “LED Board” that is made from scratch. Most people that are deaf and don’t have anyone to talk to feel like outsiders. AdaFruit® is like an upgrade to the original RedBot®. The Supernova can be mobilized and controlled to be moved around in any situation, for instance, when there is an earthquake and someone gets hit in the head and that person can’t hear Supernova can come in and see what is wrong. Before all of this the idea was to make a RedBot® that wasn’t even a RedBot® is was going to
Black holes are believed to be the result of the explosion of a very large star, at least 25 times larger than our own. When the star explodes, much of its matter is blown out into space, resulting in a supernova. However, some of it condenses into a black hole. The approximate mass of the resulting black hole is probably slightly larger than the mass of our sun. There are black holes of much larger sizes, however, and they are gener...
Solar and Sirius, two great gods of our solar system. Goddess of the moon, Hydra, and god of the stars, Sirius. An ancient greek couple who would create the goddess of the sun, Solstice. She would grow up to live in the sky and bring everlasting light to all and not only the gods. Our sun would be placed in the sky and earn its spot for centuries to come.
One may look at the sky see the sun, stars, or even planets, but once you look through a telescope you would see more than the naked eye can uncover. For instance, Binary star is a star system consisting of two stars orbiting around their common bay center. The binary systems are made of two, four, or even more stars that are called the many star systems. These systems would often be independent for the eye as a single point of light, which can be revealed as a double or even more.
“The great spirals... apparently lie outside our stellar system.” Edwin Hubble is a scientist, who provided evidence that the universe is expanding. The missourian achieved great things in his sixty-three years, making vast strides for the astronomy community.
Empire of the Sun, by J.G. Ballard takes place in Shanghai surrounding the Pearl Harbor attack on December 7, 1941. It follows the story of an eleven year old British boy, Jim, who becomes separated from his parents during the time of Japan's occupation of the Shanghai International Settlement to the end of World War II. Jim, who comes from a wealthy family, is forced to face the brutal and ugly reality of the outbreak of war in his country. He finds himself forced to go on the run, and is eventually put in an internment camp. At the end of the novel Jim is finally reunited with his parents.
Around 15 billion years ago, a huge explosion occurred and it started the expansion of the universe. This explosion is known as the big bang. What existed before this event is completely unknown can only be speculated upon. The Big Bang basically involved an explosion of space within itself unlike a normal explosion of a bomb were fragments are thrown outward. The Big Bang then began laying the foundations for the universe. The first stars form 100-200 million years after the Big Bang, and reionized the Universe. After that, the first supernova exploded and spread nitrogen, oxygen, silicon, magnesium, carbon, and iron through uranium throughout the Universe. A supernova is a the explosion of a star, it is the largest explosion which takes place in space, radiating as much energy as the sun is supposed to in its entire life span. The solar system then formed 4.6 billion years ago.
Located in the southern hemisphere, it was included in Ptolemy's 48 constellations in the second century, and is recognised among the 88 today. It contains 8 main stars and has 32 stars with Bayer/Flamsteed designations. These unseen stars come from a cluster known as M41 which is about 2,300 light years away. Even a small telescope will reveal the swarm of several thousand stars just under Sirius. Canis Major's second-brightest star is Adhara, placed within the Dogs leg. Adhara is 425 light years away, and were it to be the same distance from the Earth as Sirius, it would shine 200 times brighter. Also, if our eyes were tuned to Ultraviolet light, Adhara would outshine every other star in the sky due to it emitting more UV rays than visible
Neptune is thought to be like Uranus. But have a lot of things in common and different about one another. Neptune and Uranus are both very big planets compared to Earth. But first let’s take in mind Neptune and how it is moderately like Jupiter. According to The Sky on Neptune there is also a gigantic blue spot (like Jupiter). Astronomers (scientists) don’t have much of a concept on how it formed and what it is. Neptune is the furthest planet from (not including the dwarf planets) the sun making it freezing. It’s -210o C (-346o F) that is extremely cold.
One of the things that aerospace engineers do is design the equipment used to explore the galaxy, such as the Hubble telescope. The Hubble telescope is a telescope that orbits the earth and captures images from galaxies away, and then sends these photos to NASA for research ("Hubble Essentials"). It is a groundbreaking invention that has made it easier for astronomers and scientists to understand space. Overall, the U.S Space Program benefits greatly from the research and technology that aerospace engineers create.
Stars the size of our sun are estimated to mature within a period of about 50 million years, this is from initial cloud collapse, to adulthood. Our sun should stay in this mature phase for about 10 billion years, and it is estimated that the sun is at the middle of its lifetime. Stars are given life from nuclear fusions of hydrogen; forming helium deep within them. The energy moves outward, giving the entity enough resistance to the pressure of collapsing under its own weight, and making it shine.