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Physical changes during middle adulthood
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Aging brings on the experience of senescence a process of aging. This is a time where the body begins to become a bit weaker and less efficient. (Berger, 2014, p.576) Interestingly enough the physiological factors of aging actually protects adults. The heart and lung begin to lose the reserve capacity each part of the body begins to accommodate the changes that are happening in the other parts of the body. Whether or not a person is old or young the lungs still maintain the oxygen capacity. The brain does however slow down with age and even shrink a bit, but most of the time this goes unnoticed. If there are any severe losses before the age of 65 most often it is attributed to one of these four factors; drug abuse, poor circulation, viruses and genes. The outward appearance also changes skin becomes more wrinkled (unless of course you try Botox regularly) and hair gets grayer and thinner along with may other things. (p.579) The body senses begin to compensate for each other the sight with the hearing and the taste with the smelling. After age 50, it is almost impossible to be able to reproduce without extra hormones. Besides sexual arousal usually begins to slow down or even stop at or after age 60. (p.580-581) …show more content…
Men have also used this to assist when their testosterone decreases. (p.585) The IQ or intelligence factor was studied in cross-sectional research and longitudinal only to find that cross-sectional research did not look that fact that most adults left before even the eight grade. Longitudinal data shows an increase in IQ between ages 20 -60. Education assists in a greater IQ not necessarily health.
Aging and old age for a long time presented as dominated by negative traits and states such as sickness, depression and isolation. The aging process is not simply senescence most people over the age of 65 are not Senile, bedridden, isolated, or suicidal (Aldwin & Levenson, 1994). This change in perspective led the investigation of the other side of the coin. Ageing is seen as health, maturity and personal Royal growth, self-acceptance, happiness, generatively, coping and acceptance of age-related constraints (Birren & Fisher, 1995). Psychological und...
During late adulthood, which begins around 65, many changes will take place. Death, sickness, and aging are some of the things you go through. Everyone is affected at some point. Individuals deal with these changes differently. Gerontology is the science that deals with the aging process. Vision can show impairment as people age. One of the changes in vision is the loss of accommodation of the lens. Most people 65 and older have hardened eye lens and have lost elasticity if the lens. Cataracts can form and vision becomes cloudy and is significantly impaired. Glaucoma is a serious condition that causes pressure to increase within the eye and it can result in blindness. Often hearing decreases with age. The hair cells in the Corti (inner ear) can cause a decrease in hearing frequencies. The ossicles and eardrum have a decrease in the transmittance of mechanical sound waves. Due to aging many elderly people have hearing impairment. Loss of appetite from connective tissue cells replacing taste buds. Skin can become thin, dry, and inelastic as it ages and the skin can fold and wrinkle from sagging.
With healthcare in the United States advancing so rapidly, there are new ways to treat just about any kind of illness every day. With being able to treat illnesses in new ways, and also the advancement of medical equipment, comes the possibility of a lot more people living up into their 90’s, and maybe even getting to reach 100. The aging population, which keeps growing every so rapidly, will be using up a lot more sources as the years go by. This means, that we need to educate more doctors and nurses, etc., and also make more living facilities for older adults. The question that comes up in my mind, is when is “old” actually”. Most people stereotypically consider ages 75 and older old, but that doesn’t mean they are actually “old”, does it?
As we age, we become more prone to a wide array of diseases, such as cancer and heart disease and treating these diseases most definitely helps us live longer but they do not seem to halt the natural aging process that eventually causes our bodies to weaken and wither away. New research suggests that, like several biological processes, the aging process could also be controlled and this could lead us to live much longer lives. However, commoners and bioethicists alike are often concerned about the bioethical issues pertaining to the life extension phenomena. They argue that the quality of life may be compromised in exchange for longevity and this may be due to intervention in the
Desjarlais, R., & Throop, C. J. (2011). Phenomenological approaches in anthropology. Annual Review of Anthropology, 40, 87-102. doi: 10.1146/annurev-anthro-092010-153345.
The article “What is Successful Aging”, thoroughly explained the author’s thoughts on what aging successfully actually means. I think it is extremely vital to try our best to be content with our lives and what we have done at a later age. Integrity versus despair, as we learned in class kept coming to mind while reading the article. It is important that when one reaches this age he or she doesn’t feel like there is more to look back on than to look forward to. I agreed with the author’s views on self-efficacy and different opportunities in aging successfully.
Late adulthood should be a time in a person's life where they feel fulfilled. They can look back on their memories and be happy with the way they have lived their life. Now, too many elderly people are not satisfied and look at this stage as depressing. Most fear death of either a loved one or for themselves. This topic is interesting to me because elderly people should make the best of their last stage of life. This topic discusses about getting older, the life changes that they go through physically, emotionally, and mentally. We should know more about it so that we can help our family and friends get through one of the best, yet toughest part of our mortal life.
Sometimes the best way to learn is through experience. I have not experienced the aging process. My knowledge of the aging process has only come from what I have observed from the older people in my life and things picked up from various media. However, I have never discussed with someone, who has gone through so much of life, the process of aging and how they have managed it. Mr. Blackman taught me plenty about how to live life as it advances. I also have not had much experience working in group composed of people involved in nursing and social work. While I have experienced working in group, particularly working in a restaurant, this was a unique experience and one from which I have learned. Ultimately, this experience, these SAGE visits, helped to teach me about the importance of having a
Some health concerns come with aging into middle adulthood. Physical changes that one might see is that of gray and thinning hair, wrinkles,
Intelligence has been commonly thought to decline as we get older, however this is a flawed belief. Countless individuals will argue that there are various cognitive processes that are associated with changes in the brain that do deteriorate with time, however there are also other brain areas that increase their activity in older age. I believe a person’s ability to perform certain tasks may become slower as they get older, but this doesn’t automatically mean that they are cognitively getting less intelligent. There are numerous ways in which intelligence can be defined, although it is commonly defined as general cognitive skills, this means that it is a mental ability involved in the capacity of learning, reasoning, perceiving relationships and analogies, understanding, facts, meanings, etc. (Dictionary definition). However Raymond Cattell (1963) argued that ‘intelligence does not generally consist of only cognitive performance’. Cattell and Horns theory developed in 1966 and emphasises that intelligence is composed of a number of different abilities that interrelate to form the broad term of intelligence. The main two factors are crystallised and Fluid intelligence.
“Variation in IQ is accounted for by variation in home environment to the extent of not more than 4 percent; 96 percent of the variation is accounted for by other factors” (Leahy).
From a young reader, they learn to recognize some level between their lives and what they read in books. But with reading about aging it relates to closer to reality which is death. Also gives the idea that the only alternative is death. Which is why ageing is not really in children's books. Due to its continuous of representing loneliness and acute intelligence it's absent from young readers books. Our older generations are to blame for the stereotypical “age means death”. It's also stereotyped as elderly. Which has become a contemporary issue. Aging is not specifically old or death but certainly involves it. Since it's so dark and gloomy no one really wants to think about that. In other stories that part of ageing is sometimes left out. Due to leaving that particular element out you're left with only a journey. Whether that be a story of a young girl growing to be a doctor ,or a young boy becoming a superhero it's all a journey. You have to go through something to get to the end. What makes that a ageing theme is the fact they have to find themselves or learn what they're capable of. Lessons and learning from them is what ageing is really about. But this part of the theme is usually hidden from the reader or the writer isn't aware that should be included. When Including ageing or coming to age in literature, there is a great story within it . This makes the stories more interesting and deeper than the
Losing such control is deemed unacceptable, and thus you become considered not normal. Numerous companies have developed many different ways, i.e. Anti-aging creams, to prevent the signs of aging, so one may be more socially acceptable when they come about old age, but this goes against agency, as people should be able to grow old in peace and not have to worry about what society thinks.
Aged care is becoming such a huge part of our health system and society in general. It is so important that we come to an understanding on not only how it affects the community and society that we live in but the requirements that need to be met in order to care for older adults. Throughout this paper, we will discuss active ageing and the cultural, physical, economic and social well-being of older adults, as well as the affect that community as on the older population and visa-vasa. Accompanying this essay is a flyer that well be used to define active ageing, why it is important to individuals and the community. It is important to understand what active ageing is and that health is measured by more than just physical
You must have seen many people who seem older than their age. Barring a few exceptions, mostly the responsible factor behind aging is bad lifestyle. The way we live our life and are living has a direct impact on our mental and physical health. This poor lifestyle is causing premature aging. Aging is a normal process and it cannot be stopped. However problem occurs when a person aged 30 looks like 40, older than their age. Insomnia, high intake of fast food, irregular lifestyle sitting office jobs all these have