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Impact of technology information in criminal justice
Impact on technology in criminal justice
Impact of technology information in criminal justice
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In the case of Bradley Cooper, a Google map discovered on his computer was the sole piece of evidence used to convict the ex-Cisco Engineer of murdering his wife (Bort, 2014). In this particular case, digital evidence played a very large role in the initial conviction and eventual appeal and retrial. Originally, Cooper was convicted for two reasons. First, a Google map was found on his computer zoomed in to the exact spot the body was discovered (Bort, 2014). The map search was timestamped on the day before the murder, suggesting that Cooper was scouting a dump location (Bort, 2014). Additionally, prosecutors argued that Cooper stole a router from Cisco systems, and used that device to fake a phone call from his already slain
The emergence of new and innovative technology can be used in many deceitful or secretive ways by law enforcement agencies to convict a suspect. The Fourth Amendment of the Bill of Rights has had a large influence in regulating the ways that law enforcement agencies may use technology against the everyday citizen. Technology can be used to obtain information on an individual without the individual being aware of the invasion of their privacy: e-mail accounts can be hacked, IP addresses can be traced, phones can be tapped and tracked, cars can be bugged.
Scott Peterson was an educated man from California Polytechnic State University where he graduated with a B.A. in Agricultural Business. He was married to his wife Laci Peterson who was also pregnant with their unborn son. In December of 2002 Laci Peterson went missing in the Modesto, California area where she shared a home with Scott. Once the investigation of Scott’s missing wife started authorities began to suspect Scott as a suspect in her disappearance. In April of 2003 a fetus and a female torso that was missing hands, feet, and a head were found on the shoreline of San Francisco Bay. The San Francisco Bay area was where Scott was boating the day of Laci’s disappearance. The body was later identified as Laci Peterson and the fetus as Laci and Scott’s unborn son. Scott was also arrested in the month of April shortly after the discovery of Laci and their son’s body and was later sentenced to the death penalty. Over the course of this paper I will cover the whole event of the disappearance of Laci Peterson, relating it to a sociological theory, the impact the event had on our society and how the media had influence over this national event.
Billy Joel once sang, “Only the good die young”. In life, it is true, the young and innocent seem to touch more lives around us than anyone else. In the Casey Anthony trial, Anthony was a suspect in the murder of her daughter Caylee. Caylee’s life shouldn’t be counted in years, it should be counted by how many lives she affected, the love she has gained, and the support the country has given her to find out what really happened. In the play, Twelve Angry Men, a boy killed his father; however, both cases were challenged by the obvious and the abstruse evidence. Large cities towards the east coast, in 1982, Twelve Angry Men, and 2008, Casey Anthony Trial, affiliated with two major trials able to modify the lives of the living and the dead. For that reason, during the Casey Anthony case, jurors were conflicted throughout the trial.
The Scott Peterson case was one of the most difficult murder cases that have ever been handled by the U.S. courts in the recent memory. Scott Peterson is best known for murdering his eight- month pregnant wife, Laci Peterson, in 2002 in Modesto, California. The FBI was able to collect evidence against Peterson for the case against him. Peterson was sentenced to death by lethal injection in 2004 for the first-degree murder of his wife and the second-degree murder of their fetus son. The Scott Peterson trial was an important trial because it showed the darkness of America through his lies, less humane remarks, and the crime itself.
CBS’s CSI: Crime Scene Investigation exploded into popularity when it aired in 2000, opening doors for the creation of other similar criminal investigative television shows involving forensic evidence such as Cold Case, Criminal Minds, and Bones. Many of these CSI-type shows present a murder or crime solved within an hour-long episode using forensic evidence conceived by glamorized CSI personnel and sometimes fabricated methodologies and technologies that only exist on television. Despite just being shows, one wonders whether these popular shows have skewered public perceptions about forensic evidence in real court cases and have impacted the outcome of court verdicts. The CSI Effect, explained by Kim, et all, was named after the television show
On September 21, 2016 an unarmed black male named Terrence Crutcher from Oklahoma was fatally shot by a female police officer as he stood outside his vehicle. Police officers responded to Crutcher, age 40, in response to a stalled vehicle in the roadway. At the moment it was unknown to the officers if Crutcher was armed at the time. Police said Crutcher approached the officers after the officers arrived. Investigators said that Crutcher refused to obey several orders given to him to show his hands. Officials said that when Crutcher reached into his car that is when one officer fired his taser while another officer fired one shot.
Bundy could never hold down a job long term and often switched from various job to various job. For example, at one point he was a truck driver for a medical supply company and was able to work as a crisis counselor with the Seattle Crisis Clinic. Bundy also became involved with a friend who got him into theft and burglary which he would use to furnish his apartment (McClellan, J. 2006, p.23). Although he wasn’t able to keep long term jobs, Ted Bundy still managed to get a psychology degree from University of Washington and was very highly regarded by his psychology professors. Surprisingly, Bundy was also politically active as he volunteered in campaigning for the Republican party candidate at the time, Governor Daniel Evans for re-election.
Mark Wahlberg is one of the most impressive men in the world. Starting as a fresh faced teen into a well formed acting career. Most recently, Mark is known for branching out in many different fields, such as an actor, singer, and male model. However, Mark’s life hasn’t always been easy. The purpose of this paper is to share with you the journey of Mark Wahlberg, a child living in poverty on the Streets of Boston, to a man with a multi-million dollar paycheck.
Have you ever noticed the newly advanced ways evidence is being presented in courtrooms today? Well, in the article “Trial Lawyers Cater to Jurors’ Demands for Visual Evidence” by Sylvia Hsieh, she discusses why jurors are insisting for visual evidence, how visual evidence can be used in almost all cases, and the challenges that come along with using visual evidence. In fact, jurors are demanding for this type of evidence to get a better understanding of what happened during a crime scene and sometimes vehicle accidents. Lawyers are more comfortable using paper, words, and arguments to bring evidence but jurors feel that visual evidence will bring entertainment into the courtroom. Lawyers are actually hiring visual artist, graphic designers,
The visual aids that GIS can generate could also be very useful in litigation, to help explain complex issues to a jury that is relatively unfamiliar with real estate valuation. Clear communication of complex technical issues is the basis of forensic consulting, an emerging field that is expected to grow more rapidly in the future. The need for forensic consulting has been created by rapid changes in technology.
When we tell the story of the American dream the image that should be conjured up is that of Preston Tucker the protagonist in Tucker: The Man and His Dream. With an eye for design and a heart for speed Tucker set out to build the car of the future. It was the end of the Second World War and as the GI came home Tucker theorized that he would want a car, but not just any car that they could’ve purchased before the war but a new car, a better car, one with safety standards, ones that would save lives, like a pop out windshield and the revolutionary new idea of seatbelts. Preston Tucker had seen the future and with his vision and leadership led a team that would try and change the face of the automobile.
New types of technology have made it easier to track down and catch criminals. Then also made it easier for prosecutors to gather and present more credible information. Some new technology that has made it easier to track down criminals or help provide more reliable and supportive evidence is things such as DNA testing, computer technology, fingerprinting, and GPS tracking devices. “The main strengths of technology in the criminal justice system lie in the provision of databases which allow better and more efficient records to be stored and retrieved” (Bean 370). Prosecutors now in sense have “…an infallible test of truth, a foolproof method, of determining the accuracy and reliability of evidence and hence of convictions” (Pallaras 72). These 4 technological advancement...
Technology has opened new encounters and opportunities for the criminal justice system. There are so many new practices of criminal activity, such as computer crimes. There are different types of computer crimes that many people become victims of every day. Computer crime is any crime that involves a computer and a network. The computer may have been used in the commission of a crime, or it may be the target ("Computer Crime: Chapter 2: What Are the Crimes?", n.d.). Crimes such as data diddling, pump and dump, social engineering and spoofing are computer crimes. Even though these crimes are difficult by privacy issues, the new technology has made investigations and prosecutions well organized and effective. Though views are different on the pros and cons of specific technological changes in the criminal justice system, there is an agreement the system has changed affectedly ("Effects of Technology in Criminal Justice | eHow", n.d.).
Song, Sora. (2002, October). Body of evidence: all the high-tech gadgets and tests won't matter a bit if evidence isn't meticulously gathered at the scene of a crime. Time, 160(17), 28-29. Retrieved January 21, 2011, from ABI/INFORM Global. (Document ID: 633215341).
It is important that all law enforcement have some knowledge in seizing computer (digital) evidence. With the internet, social media, and electronic devices being in not only everyone’s home, but in everyone’s hand in the form of a cell phone now a days digital crimes are increasing. Understand these few pieces of information about digital evidence can either make a case, or break it.