Since the first signs of life appeared on planet Earth, the world has remarkably improved and substantially grown to what is now known as the age of industrialization. Today, people in every field of study constantly influence society without even realizing. However, without such influences, the world would be filled with questions that could no longer be answered. Specifically, the art behind writing and literature is predominantly crafted by inspiration. In fact, the greatest writers are most noteworthy for their personal revelations and how they incorporate reality with a work of fiction. In The Catcher in the Rye, Jerome David Salinger creates Holden as a misunderstood teenager trying to discover his true identity through emotional and physical homecoming. He implements a series of real-life events and develops fictitious Holden Caulfield in retrospect to his short-lived childhood. Using a biographical lens, Salinger recreates his past through the eyes of Holden who acts as extension of him to understand the character’s state of mind, in connection to his lifestyle, relationships and psychological issues.
Through the literary works of David Klingenberger’s “Salinger and Holden, Disappearing in Plain Sight: Biography of J. D. Salinger” and Edward R Ducharme’s “J. D., D. B., SONNY, SUNNY, AND HOLDEN,” both authors provide insight on how readers can see Salinger through Holden. Holden Caulfield was initially created with the intention of acting as an autobiographical character. The principle behind a biographical lens–a subcategory of a historical lens–is that it examines how the writer’s personal life influenced his work. By understanding Salinger’s own biography, readers can then discover Holden’s purpose in the book. When c...
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...at most people find entertaining, ‘dumb’. Whether its “some dame breaking a bottle over a ship or some chimpanzee riding a goddam bicycle with pants on” (Salinger Ch. 17), Holden always refuses to blend in with societies views and rather exemplify his own. By trying to disappear from the world, they actually stand out even more. Salinger casually “moved to the rural wilds outside Cornish, New Hampshire, and began what would become more than fifty years of simply, absolutely tuning the world out” (Klingenberger 20). Salinger chose to distance himself when people finally recognized his work because like Holden, he tried to avoid all interaction possible.
Ultimately, “the early Salinger interest is paralleled by Holden’s” (Ducharme 57) constant expression of himself in order to influence, understand and connect to his readers by creating a character of himself.
Salinger’s view of the world is lived out thought Holden – his persona. The novel is Holden’s steam of conscience as he is talking to a psychoanalyst “what would an psychoanalyst do…gets you to talk…for one thing he’d help you to recognise the patterns of your mind”. At the start of the novel it is addressed directly to us “if you really want to hear about it”. This gives us a sense of reality as though it is us that is the psychiatrist. We see the random thought patterns of Holden’s mind as he starts to feel more comfortable, Holden goes off on to many different tangents while he is talking. Salinger is using Holden as a type of easy way out to confess his view of the world.
Jerome David Salinger’s only novel, The Catcher in the Rye, is based on the life events shaping main character, Holden Caulfield, into the troubled teen that is telling the story in 1950. The theme of the story is one of emotional disconnection felt by the alienated teenagers of this time period. The quote, “ I didn’t know anyone there that was splendid and clear thinking and all” (Salinger 4) sets the tone that Holden cannot find a connection with anyone around him and that he is on a lonely endeavor in pursuit of identity, acceptance and legitimacy. The trials and failures that Holden faces on his journey to find himself in total shed light on Holden’s archenemy, himself.
The first way J.D. Salinger shows that Holden’s depression is not only affecting him, but also the people around him, is...
The way that Salinger writes gives the audience a very personal and insightful look into what Holden is feeling. It’s told in the first person, in a confessional style, and utilises digression. This creates a sense of closeness with the protagonist. It’s like Holden is talking directly to the reader.
The novel “The Catcher in the Rye,” revolves around the protagonist Holden Caulfield as the story is told from his perspective. J.D. Salinger constructed Holden Caulfield as a cynical person who cannot accept to grow up. Throughout “The Catcher in the Rye,” J.D. Salinger uses symbolism to reveal and reinforce critical aspects of the protagonist Holden Caulfield. Three important aspects Holden acquired through Salinger’s use of symbolism are: his stubborn, uncompromising mentality; his softer, more caring respectful side; Holden’s cowardly way of acting and thinking.
Catcher in the Rye is one of the most famous books in American literature. Written by J. D. Salinger, it captures the epitome of adolescence through Salinger’s infamous anti-hero, Holden Caulfield. Holden Caulfield learns about himself and his negative tendencies, and realizes that if he does not do something to change his perspective, he may end up like his acquaintance James Castle whom he met at Elkton Hills. Holden tries to find help to mend his outlook on life through Mr. Antolini so he does not end up like James, who did not want to face the problems he created for himself. This is proven by the similarities between James Castle and Holden, Mr. Antolini’s willingness to try and help Holden, and Holden’s future being forecasted by James.
Salinger continues his use of installing reality in fiction by Holden’s hospitalization. The reader finds out within the first chapter that Holden is being hospitalized due to a recent mental breakdown (Salinger). Interestingly enough, Salinger was also hospitalized shortly after his combat in WWII for his mental breakdown (Biography). Clearly, Salinger was making a major connection to himself through Holden by giving his character his
Salinger uses specific motifs and symbols to illustrate Holden’s naive and unrealistic view of the world. A great example of this is when he believes he can be the catcher in the rye. By doing so he imagines he is able to maintain all the innocence within society. Holden
A story of tragedy, despair, and sex, Holden guides us through a series of nights in the Novel, The Catcher in the Rye. This book of teenage angst is narrated through the eyes of Holden Caulfield. Holden, a confused and depressed teenager, who tells his story in such a way that makes him look as if he were always in the right even when he is actually in the wrong. For this specific reason, it is commonly believed that Holden cannot be a reliable source for narration throughout “The Catcher and the Rye” and many believe to think that he is biased in some cases towards people who have his approval and himself. This essay will support these theses and go more in depth with the analysis of error within the corruption of narration throughout Salinger’s,
Some people feel all alone in this world, with no direction to follow but their empty loneliness. The Catcher in the Rye written by J.D Salinger, follows a sixteen-year-old boy, Holden Caulfield, who despises society and calls everyone a “phony.” Holden can be seen as a delinquent who smokes tobacco, drinks alcohol, and gets expelled from a prestigious boarding school. This coming-of-age book follows the themes of isolation, innocence, and corrupted maturity which is influenced from the author's life and modernism, and is shown through the setting, symbolism, and diction.
Holden is a pessimistic, remote, and miserable character and he expresses this attitude through dialogue, tone, and diction. Throughout the book he has remained to be a liar, a failure, a loner, and lastly, a suicidal guy who feels like he has no purpose in life. Perhaps Salinger expressed his perceptions and emotions of his teen years in this book and it was a form of conveying his deep inner feelings of his childhood. Readers can see this clearly shown in The Catcher in the Rye written by J.D. Salinger.
The common adolescence struggle of self-identification is found in both J.D. Salinger and Holden Caulfield’s lives. Salinger was born in New York into a well-to-do family (Klingenberger 18). Growing up, he had a hard time in school and “found school uninspiring and struggled with grades. he attended a number of private prep schools before his father sent him to Valley Forge Military Academy just outside Philadelphia” (Klingenberger 18). His lackadaisical attitude towards life and academics heavily influenced his creation of characters with similar qualities. Salinger’s most famous character, Holden, struggles with the same challenges. Holden and Salinger both feel the need to give up because they are afraid of failure. “Do you ever get fed up… I mean, did you ever get scared that everything was going to be lousy unless you did something?” (Salinger 130). His motivation to amount to something bigger than himself is miniscule, which proves to be a problem for him as the book progresses. Salinger’s ability to take his experiences with teenage depression and relate it back to his novel The Catcher in the Rye is his own form of therapy, especially with his struggles overcoming P...
In the novel The Catcher in the Rye, J.D. Salinger develops Holden Caulfield as a morally ambiguous character. Throughout the book, Salinger speaks as Holden and introduces him as a callous and subjective individual. However, the author permits the reader to be within Holden’s mind, giving the audience an alternative perspective of Holden’s true character. Without the obscurity of Holden’s personality, the work would lack a crucial element. As the protagonist, Holden serves as an equivocal adolescent that is relatable for the reader.
Holden attacks various weaknesses in the 50's society. He criticizes nearly everything that he observes, and refuses to pull punches. Often Holden uses his brilliant talent of observation to discover the true motives behind the people he calls "phony." Through his observations the reader can interpret Salinger's view of the 1950's culture. Holden's perceptions of paranoia, conformity, and the consumer culture convey Salinger's views.
One of these contrivances in particular is the way Holden?s thoughts are set up in a specific order so that one ostensibly random tangent relates, contrasts, or plainly contradicts another. A good example of one of Salinger?s very intelligent and slightly vague contrasts can be seen distinctly when Holden places his account of children directly beside his account of actors, showing the difference between the two....