Summary Of Sredni Vashtar

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“Sredni Vashtar” is a short story written by Hector Hugh Munro, who goes by the pseudonym Saki. Saki was a late nineteenth century short story writer, known for his use of macabre. Macabre is the use of suggesting the horror of death and decay. The short story “Sredni Vashtar” has four main characters: Conradin, Mrs. De Ropp, Houdan Hen, and Sredni Vashtar. Conradin is the most important character of the story. He is a ten-year-old boy who is suffering with an unknown, deadly illness. The doctor says he only has a few more short years to live. Conradin lives with his cousin, Mrs. De Ropp, who does not treat him with much respect, but in her defense, Conradin treats her the same way. She "represented those three-fifths of the world that are necessary and disagreeable and real" (Munro). Conradin has a large pole cat ferret, Sredni Vashtar, which he eventually begins to worship as a god. Sredni Vashtar is kept in the shed, along with the Houdan Hen. The ferret and the hen are “Two inmates of flesh and blood” (Allen 149). The short story takes place at Mrs. De Ropp’s estate, on which she has a home and a sizeable, yet abandoned tool shed.
A key element to the story is symbolism. Symbolism is the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities. Symbolism can be seen throughout the story in many places, such as setting and characterization. The first use of symbolism can be seen in the setting of the house and the shed. These two buildings represent heaven versus hell, the house representing hell and the shed representing heaven. Conradin sees the house, in which his cousin lives, as hell because of her abuse towards him. Her abusiveness towards him, and the fact that he is dying, represent the meaning of Conradin’s he...

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... worshipping of the ferret Sredni Vashtar shows us this. He believes that the ferret can hear his wish to be freed from the grips of his tyrannical guardian. He becomes obsessive with this ferret and prays to the ferret for the death of his cousin. When this comes true, he believes that the ferrets mauling of Mrs. De Ropp and his prayers to Sredni Vashtar have a direct correlation (D’Ammassa).
Another important character’s psychological state is Mrs. De Ropp’s. She thrives off of controlling Conradin in every aspect of his life. She makes the atmosphere of her home one that even if Conradin was to live past childhood, he probably would not have the will to do so. It is not a stretch to say that she might even be considered a sadist. Some evidence to back this point up would be when she waited for Conradin’s reaction to her selling the Houdan Hen (D’Ammassa).

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