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Case studies of corporate crime
Case study on corporate crime
Case study on corporate crime
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In the Matt Taibi book, discussed how a family owned bank called Abacus Federal Saving Bank got prosecuted for the collapse of the world economy in 2008. However, big companies like Citi Bank, Wells Fargo, Chase never get prosecuted even though they all have been involved in countless scandals in crisis of ‘08. A disester caused by an epidemic of criminal fraud that crashed out 40 percent of the world’s wealth. These banks had been caught selling defective loans that had actualy cost victims huge amounts of money, and nobody from these giant companies was being arrested. These banks had already paid hundreds of millions of dollars in civil settlements for virtually every kind of fraud and manupulation. If the monopoly banks like Citi banks,
Chase, Wells Fargo commits any white collar crime, they never get caught. However, smalls banks like Abascus commits any white collar crime, they get arrested and go to jail. Obssed with wealth and despising failure and poverty, the society divides the population into winners and losers, usuing institution like court to speed up the process. Winners gets richer and get off even committing white collar crime. Other hand the losers gets poorer and get arrested.
First of all, they will not be able to buy tangible properties such as house, car and etc. because of that their credit ratings got a huge hit. Moreover, only 5,300 of the employees that were fired from the Bank, 10% were Managers. What could have motivated them to engage in this sham? This is not an attempt to imply all were of malicious but certainly most them led the way. The aggressive sales goals pushed employees to break the rules. “On average one percent 1 percent of employees have not done the right thing, and we terminated them. I don’t want them here if they don’t represent the culture of the company,” says John Stumpf, the company’s longtime chief executive, in an interview with The Washington Post. It is obvious that simple employees and managers could not break the law if someone from the top did not allow them to do so. But the executive board of Wells Fargo claimed that they only fired 1 percent of below employees and some managers for fraudulent accounts, however they also might be involved in that business crime although to build a case against a company executive, prosecutors would have to show “they knew there was a plan to create false accounts to drive up sales,” said Brandon L. Garret, a professor at the University of Virginia School of Law. Even if it appears that the executive purposefully attempted to avoid knowing about the fraud, prosecutors may be able to build a case. Because they don’t have to participate if there is willful
After the time of financial crisis, JP Morgan was not the only national bank in US which got involved in trade of toxic loans related to mortgage. Before JP Morgan, it was Goldman Sachs-another large US Bank that faced the allegation of manipulating the trades in its own self interes, ended up in favor of SEC while GoldMan Sachs were asked to pay $500 Million during late 2011 in a deal called Abascus 2007-AC1 where the bank were alleged to mislead its investors on a deal related to Collateral Debt Obligation(CDO). (Eaglesham, 2011) The ab...
The PBS Frontline Documentary The Untouchables shined light on the claim that wealthier people in today’s society get off easier when they break the law. During the financial crisis of 2008, it was said that fraud was committed when many mortgage bankers and high-end executives on Wall Street knowingly bought loan portfolios that didn’t meet their policy credit standards. Even with the evidence in place, no one was arrested and held responsible for a stock crash that nearly destroyed the entire financial system of the United States. With a powerful justice system and justifiable evidence in place, no was prosecuted. Did the justice system not take the necessary steps to ensure that justice was served
Corporate crime has become increasingly common over the past couple of decades. It seems that every big corporation today has some type of dark side. With the constant trials against corporate officials it seems that many high profile companies can no longer be trusted. We can no longer look at our banks the same either; JPMorgan Chase in the recent two years can be added to corporate crime list. They have committed crimes against its costumers and the government by rigging their bids for investments for years, improper home insurance rates, and overcharging military veterns. From this they stole millions of dollars to put in their pockets. What makes this case interesting is that Chase is one of the top banks in this country. Millions of Americans trust this bank with their life savings it turns out they trusted their money with criminals.
Capital One uses IT through its information-based strategy (IBS) to “record, organize, and analyze data on the characteristics and behaviors of their customers,” as stated by CEO Richard Fairbank. Their philosophy was to exploit information by constructing scientific models that could be used to both assess the creditworthiness of potential cardholders through FICO scoring, and to customize product offerings for existing ones. This was done through data mining, sorting, customizing offers and marketing campaigns, and then analyzing this data to see what campaigns worked – for what reason and what it returned in revenue and profit generation. This differs from other financial institutions in that these other institutions were compiling data manually, accepting applicants based upon debt-income ratios and were all charging the same interest rate and annual fee.
Big businesses “often use money as a motivator for the government to decide policies that would only benefit them. The more affluent they are, the greater are the chances that they will get their way,” (Startupbizhub.com). It is no secret that money plays a large role in politics. The American economy is overrun by a small amount of large corporations, also known as the Fortune 500. In 1988, the Fortune 500 companies had made over $2 trillion in sales alone. When the Chrysler Corporation and Continental Bank Corporation were faced with the possibility of bankruptcy, the federal government had stepped in to save them; this concept is known as the “too big to fail” doctrine. If a small business was faced with bankruptcy, the only thing government officials would be doing is putting up a bankruptcy notice. “Forces outside Congress influence what goes on inside it; in particular, if the Marxist theory is correct, Congress is influenced heavily by the economic structure of our society. those who dominate the American economy dominate Congress as well,” (Berg 214). John C. Berg proclaims that the companies who are undeniably dominating the American economy will have influence on the government, mostly the
Giovanni di Bicci de’ Medici founded the Medici bank in 1397 after splitting from his nephew to establish a bank branch in Florence. As the new bank grew and expanded, so did the wealth and power of the Medici family. When Cosimo il Vecchio de’ Medici, Giovanni’s son, took over the banking business in 1434, the increasing economic power of the Medici family allowed them to establish themselves as effective rulers of Florence while keeping the republican system of government nominally intact. The bank provided the Medici family a combination of economic and political power that facilitated the stability of Medici rule. Thus, the failure of the Medici bank during the reign of Lorenzo il Magnifico was key to the collapse of the Medici family’s power in Renaissance Florence because of the vital role that the bank played in the family’s ability to control the city.
The Bank of the United States is a symbol of the long held American fear of centralization and government control. The bank was an attempt to bring some stability and control and was successful at doing this. However, both times the bank was chartered, forces within the economy ultimately destroyed it. The fear of centralization and control was ultimately detrimental to the U.S. economy.
In previous years the big financial institutions that are “too big to fail” have come to realize that they can “cheat” the system and make big money on it by making poor decisions and knowing that they will be bailed out without having any responsibly for their actions. And when they do it they also escape jail time for such action because of the fear that if a criminal case was filed against any one of the so called “too big to fail” financial institutions it...
On May 27, 2017, a Sparks Police Department officer was dispatched to the local branch of the El Dorado Savings Bank. When the officer arrived he met with a bank supervisor who stated the bank received a forged check in the amount of $904.57 on May 22, 2017 made out to Cristal Fowler, the defendant. The teller received the check from the defendant who also provided her Nevada Driver’s License; the defendant was given $904.57. Upon contacting the account holder, the bank was informed the check had been originally made out to Reno Tahoe Specialty, Inc. El Dorado Savings Bank provided the officer with security video of the transaction.
The governments and the international financial standards are trying to keep everything under control, and to investigate the reasons behind these scandals, so it's not going to repeat again in the future, but with all of these investigations and control it’s still happening. The reasons are still not completed, because some of them happened due to corporate bad governance, and some because of the ethical morals of the CEO’s and CFO’s, and the list is too long.
...y punished by the law. When scandals like Enron and WorldCom are brought to the public investors become cautious of the American industry. They become less likely to want to invest in American business. The problem is that too me executives think about themselves when their companies began to do badly. Their greed takes over and they don't think about the employees they hurt and the negative effect their unethical practice is going to have on the industry. Their irresponsibility, greed, and selfishness have cost investors billions of dollars.
When we look at the laws that have been broken by so many of the top named corporations, I see why they continue to operate in the capacity that they do. When you take in to account the amount of money taken in for overall profits each year versus the fines levied “if” they are caught breaking the law I can see why they take their chances at being caught or not. Although the fines given are typically large amounts, they really are a mere slap on the wrist when compared to the money earned each
Throughout history there has always been problems with company violations and the law. Big companies have been getting away with “fraud, bribe taking, price gouging, mislabeling products, or violation of tax” (Garcia and Butler, 2005, p. 904) to name a few. Since 1939 a man named Edwin Sutherland, who was a sociologist interested in the focus of professional and powerful individuals (Garcia and Butler, 2005, p. 905), was able to put a meaning to white-collar crime after the problems the large companies have created. Sutherland defined white-collar crime as a “crime committed by individuals who are engaged in professional activities and who participate in criminal activity to benefit either themselves or their employers” (Garcia and Butler,
A commercial bank is a type of financial intermediary and a type of bank. It raises funds by collecting deposits from businesses and consumers via checkable deposits, savings deposits, and time deposits. It makes loans to businesses and consumers. It also buys corporate bonds and government bonds. Its primary liabilities are deposits and primary assets are loans and bonds.