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Sudden infant death syndrome case study
Sudden infant death syndrome case study
Sudden infant death syndrome case study
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Navpreet Kaur Developmental Psychology Dr. Anne Sinclair 13 February 2017 Sudden Infant Syndrome is the abrupt, mysterious death of a baby that is younger than the age of one. It is the top reason of fatality among babies between one month and one year of age. Sudden Infant Syndrome is abbreviated as SIDS, and it is occasionally called “crib death” or “cot death.” It is associated with the timeframe when the baby is slumbering. The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development reported that more than two thousand babies died of SIDS in 2010. Most SIDS deaths occurs when in babies between one month and four month of age, and the majority of SIDS deaths occur before a baby reaches six month of age. However, SIDS deaths can occur …show more content…
A baby should always be placed on its back when sleeping at night or even just for a nap. The baby should be placed on a firm and flat surface that is covered with a fitted sheet with no other bedding or soft item in the sleeping area. If parents share a room with the infant, the infant must be placed on a separate surface. This should occur until the infant is at least six months to a year. There is a study that shows that breastfeeding your child can reduce the risk of SIDS. Also studies shows that parents should not let their infant get too hot during sleep. The temperature of the room should be adjusted accordingly to the primarily doctor’s instructions. Also, the infant should sleep in a nightdress instead of a blanket. If the child is tossing and turning or even sweating during naps or night, it is usually because of the temperature. We live in a world with advanced sciences and technology, but the cause and prevention of this syndrome is unknown. Sadly there is no tests that can detected the if the child is born or will develop this syndrome. Parents should always learn and be aware of the risks of this syndrome. I believe that with more research there will be a soon an explanation for this syndrome. I hope it is found soon because no parent should suffer from losing a
Many questions about the causes of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), also known as “crib death,” are still unresolved. The mysterious and elusive nature of SIDS creates problems, doubts, and more questions. This paper will present some of the most commonly asked questions as well as the answers that have been uncovered by scientists after years of research and study.
Because Williams Syndrome is very uncommon within a large crowd among people, the causes that are known to trigger the disorder are very few. The causes or conditions that are known to trigger Williams Syndrome is by the deletion of twenty-six to twenty-eight genes on chromosome #7. Many people may conclude that just because Williams Syndrome is a “genetic” disorder meaning that it has to be inherited from their parents are incorrect. Most people may not inherit Williams syndrome because the chances of his or her child to inherit the syndrome is a low 50/50 chance. That is because when the deletion of the 26 – 28 genes that takes place within the chromosome number seven are of what randomly chosen events that particularly occur in the male or female eggs or sperm .When dealing with Williams syndrome many symptoms may come upon the person with this disorder. Some of the symptoms may be not be that eye catching or life threating but some, however some can be life threating. In resulting the person to ...
There are less than three hundred cases of Hutchinson Gilford Progeria Syndrome in the world.(Asselin, 2014) The possibility of being born with it is obviously extremely small. Even though the possibility is small, the need to know about it and understand it is great. The people impacted by HGPS are merely children. They are innocent children with their lives cut short. All of this happens because of a small change in their genes.
Shaken baby syndrome or SBS according to google is, “an injury to a baby caused by being shaken violently and repeatedly.” 80% of babies who have SBS suffer from lifelong disabilities. These disabilities include speech and learning disabilities, seizures, hearing loss, and sometimes can result in death. Shaken baby syndrome is very dangerous, and can be avoided. Parents should be informed on the long lasting effects of shaken baby syndrome. There are designated classes to take, so people can be aware of the effects of SBS and what to do when a baby has been shook. Even if you’re not a parent, it is still encouraged for any caregiver or babysitter, or anyone who deals with infants on a daily basis, to take this class to be aware. Most times SBS occurs when a baby is 6 months or younger.
We know babies die from SIDS and they have been looking high and low for a cause. Everyone seems to want a neat and tidy answer to what has happened to these babies, and I understand why. I believe co-sleeping has been given a bad reputation because people need something to blame and not based on actual scientific evidence. Dr. William Sears suggests that, “In those infants at risk for SIDS, natural mothering [unrestricted breastfeeding and sharing sleep with baby] will lower the risk of SIDS” (Sears, "Cosleeping and Biological Imperatives").... ...
Girls with this syndrome may have many middle ear infections during childhood; if not treated, these chronic infections could cause hearing loss. Up to the age of about 2 years, growth in height is approximately normal, but then it lags behind that of other girls. Greatly reduced growth in height of a female child should lead to a chromosome test if no diagnosis has already been made. Early diagnosis is very importance in order to be able to give enough correct information to the parents, and gradually to the child herself, so that she has the best possibilities for development. Early diagnosis is also important in case surgical treatment of the congenital heart defect (seen in about 20 per cent of cases) is indicated.
Shaken Baby Syndrome (SBS) is an incident that will forever change and affect the victimized child dramatically. Most normal children are able to develop normally without deficits in areas of occupations or performance skills, but a child with SBS may never be the same. The lasting effects of Shaken Baby Syndrome impact a child’s life in areas of occupations such as social participation, play, and education.
There are multiple definitions for SIDS, otherwise known as Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. According to the textbook Essentials of Human Diseases and Conditions by Margaret Frazier and Jeanette Drzymkowski, this disease is defined as “the sudden and unpredicted death of an infant under the age of one year”. Another source, the Ohio Department of Health describes it as “the sudden death of an infant less than one year of age, which remains unexplained after a thorough case investigation, including performance of a thorough autopsy, investigation of the death scene and a evaluation of the clinical history”. Although there are numerous explanations as to what this particular disease is, one thing remains a certain constant: the ultimate outcome of this disorder is death.
a baby ranging from low birth weight and abnormalities to death. There are a few government
This can be diagnosed during the pregnancy or after the baby is born. “Anencephaly would result in an abnormal result on a blood or serum screening test or it might be seen during an ultrasound.” This birth defect is more common in girls than boys. There is also no cure or standard treatment since most die shortly after birth. As a way to offer support to these families, many hospitals offer perinatal hospice care. A perinatal hospice approach helps these families through the process: pregnancy, birth, and death. ("Facts about
Could you imagine being stricken by a deadly virus, that if you survived, you would not be able to walk without any assistance? In 1938, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s personal struggle with infantile paralysis led him to create the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis (NFIP) which would help find a treatment for infantile paralysis, which is better known as polio. This virus was usually contracted during childhood, and attacked the central nervous system, which if the victim did survive, he or she would then usually suffer from debilitating paralysis well into their lives. Major polio epidemics had been very prevalent in many parts of the United States since the late nineteenth century, but the poliomyelitis virus has since been mostly eradicated in the United States. Although, polio has been mostly eradicated in the United States, this virus is still very prevalent in developing countries throughout the world. This foundation has since been given the name March of Dimes, which was coined early in the foundation’s history. Although, March of Dimes now focuses on the prevention of premature births, birth defects, and infant mortality, when it first was created, its original mission was to raise funds for a poliomyelitis vaccine and, once the vaccine was created, to prevent the negative effects of the vaccine.
... the leading killer of infants between one month and one year of age. The cause of SIDS is unknown but it accounts for about 40% of infant deaths in the U.S. (William 14-15). Approximately 2,500 kids die from SIDS each year in the United States. There are 4,131,019 births in the US yearly (Pearson Education Inc). Of those births about 700 will be born with SMA and have to face the limitations for the rest of their lives (Spinal Muscular Atrophy Facts, SMA Information). In the U.S. there are approximately 45,333 people who suffer from SMA (Statistics by Country for Spinal Muscular Atrophy) and 7.5 million Americans who are carriers (Spinal Muscular Atrophy Facts, SMA Information). So many people may have this disease and never even know, then one day the symptoms appear and their life will be changed forever. Facing the difficult tasks of walking and even standing.
Babies clearly cannot comprehend the situation they face. A child should have the opportunity to live and fulfill the life that they have been granted. Limiting one’s life simply because it currently does not promise prosperity is an action that cannot be pardoned. The proper measures must be taken to ensure the longest life possible for children. Babies who become extremely ill at a young age deserve the opportunity to have a life. The chance that their lives may be hindered by the strain of medical attention and complications does not vindicate the choice that they should die, because there is hope for a prosperous outcome. According to Kathlyn Gay, assisted suicide “…ignores the possibility that a person’s life might be improved…” (Gay, 2016, para. 2). By eliminating the chance of proceeding any further, there is no way to know what could have resulted, and that is what makes the choice of death morally wrong. Regardless of age, it is unfair to terminate a life when one is incapable of expressing his or her aspirations on the
8. Set the scene. Set up a conducive environment for sleeping in a cool, comfortable room. Set the temperature at about 65-70 degrees and dim the lights. You may want to use shades to darken the room and install a night-light for use when the baby wakes up at night.
In Vancouver, four out of a thousand children die before the age of one (Provincial Health Services Authority 2018). Although it is significantly possible for a child to die this young due to chance, infant mortality in Vancouver is usually due to sexually transmitted diseases or substance abuse by the pregnant mother (PHSA 2018). On a greater scale, twenty-nine percent of women in Canada admitted to substance abuse as they were pregnant with their; resulting in possible cases of fetal alcohol syndrome and sudden infant death syndrome (The Globe and Mail 2018 b). Sudden infant death syndrome is when an infant suddenly dies in their sleep due to low birthweight, respiratory issues or brain defects (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research 2017). The symptoms that are associated to sudden infant death syndrome are a response to a mother abusing alcohol, drugs or smoking during pregnancy (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research 2017). Fetal alcohol syndrome is also a result of the mother consuming alcohol, causing the child to have physical, mental and often learning disabilities (Public Health Agency of Canada 2017 a). Adults with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome may refuse to follow the law, drop out of school or work and abuse substances (Public Health Agency of Canada 2017 b). Fetal alcohol syndrome is often overlooked as its symptoms of mental health issues may be mistaken for a child