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Application of symbolic interactionist theory
Application of symbolic interactionism
Application of symbolic interactionist theory
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After viewing the film, apply both the structural functionalist and symbolic interactionist theories to some aspect of the film. How are they related? Structural functionalism is defined as a paradigm based on the assumption that society is a unified whole that functions because of the contributions of its separate parts. This theory was apparent in Soylent Green because although the plot was placed in 2020, there were obvious roles each member of society took on and they were all expected to not step out of their roles. For example, the rich were given the best food, housing and clothing, while the poor were living in the streets and abandoned cars and were given much less healthy food. The police were there to make sure the poor didn’t step out of line, which was shown …show more content…
I think one of the biggest applications of this theory is the food situation. In 2022, actual food as we know it now was both rare and extremely expensive. Because of this, the Soylent Corporation produced Soylent Red, Soylent Yellow and Soylent Green. Soylent Red and Soylent Yellow were both not very nutritious or tasty, whereas Soylent Green was said to be made with plankton and was much more nutritious and tasty than both Soylent Red and Yellow. Social Interactionism comes into play when it is shown who gets what. If you get real food, as we know it today, you are able to pay large amounts of money for the specialty rare food. The richer of the poor are granted the also rare Soylent Green and the poor are given rations of Soylent Red and Soylent Yellow. Without Symbolic Interactionism, these different foods are just that, foods. However, when the theory is applied, it is show that these different foods are given meaning and in this movie, they are an indicator of the socioeconomic status of
In the article by Jeffrey Reiman, structural functionalism is being used because he speaks about different classes in the social structure upholding a status quo. During structural functionalism. Structural functionalism explains the relationships that social institutions have between society. In response to the article, Reinman compares the elite classes, lower classes interaction and law enforcement.
“It was if there was a social moat that divided these two New Yorks.” This quote from the movie The Central Park Five, explains the divide between the poor part of New York, such as Harlem, and the upper class areas. This divide was caused by an economic crisis that changed the social dynamics of the city. This change allowed for consequences such as the injustice of the Central Park Five and the causes of this injustice can be explained by three different theoretical perspectives: the Structural Functionalist Perspective, the Symbolic Interactionist Perspective, and the Conflict Perspective.
In sociology symbolic interactionism explains the individual in a society and their interactions with others and through that it can explain social order and change. This theory was compiled from the teachings of George Herbert Mead in the early 20th century. Mead believed that the development of the individual was a social process. People are subjected to change based on their interactions with other people, objects or events and they assign meaning to things in order to decide how to act. This perspective depends on the symbolic meaning that people depend on in the process of social interaction. This paper will examine the movie “The Blind Side” through the symbolic interaction perspective.
Symbolic interactionism perspective is defined as “the study of how people negotiate the meanings of social life during their interactions with others” (Rohall, Milkie, and Lucas, 2014, p.27). It asserts that “we construct meaning about things that are important in our own lives and in our society” (Rohall, Milkie, and Lucas, 2014, p.28). These meanings derive from social interactions among individuals which
The symbolic interaction theory came from George Herbert Mead during the 1920s; Mead explains this theory to be when someone or society bases their thoughts or meanings of things simply off what they have been told, their experiences, or what they have been taught. So in other words people attach their own belief or meaning onto a symbol and act according to their belief or meaning they have attached to the said symbol. For example, my favorite food could be a hot dog until someone walks up and tells me that it has pieces of pig eyes in it, then it ruins the food for me. This happens because I will have that symbol of pig eyes attached to hot dogs until it is changed again. The symbolic interaction theory applies to this movie in the sense of race, ethnicity, and morals. The morals come into place when Django is hired by Dr. Schultz to accompany him during the winter and he is trying to train Django to kill, but Django is hesistant to pull the trigger because he believes killing people is wrong. This belief is quickly changed when Dr. Schultz explains to Django what the men that he is trying to kill did. Throughout the movie Django has many racial slurs thrown at him for things like riding a horse, or entering a town 's saloon. He is on the receiving end of these slurs because the white people have attached the meaning of “slave” to the african americans and see them no other
Functionalism is a theory in which various social institutions and processes in society serve a significant function in order for society to continue
The functionalist paradigm focuses on the integration of society, and how society how its own groups which has their own functions to help improve the peoples lives. Functionalist paradigm fits in the category of macro-sociology, because it focuses on the patterns that shape an entire society. Functionalists believe that society is maintained through the thought of trust and consensus on moral values for ideal behavior. Working together will result in a stable social environment that will create equality. Conflicts or dysfunctions will be view as a disease in the social system. Social conflict paradigm believes that society is divided into many groups that have their own goals, and that certain parts of the world have the luck of benefiting economic dominan...
Structural Functionalism is the sociology theory that emphasizes how everything and everyone has a purpose in society. That each and every one of us is a puzzle piece that comes together in order to form a society, any missing puzzle piece would result in the downfall or shortcomings of the whole society. Whether this may be religion, education, economy, etc, all of these structures much work together in order to have a flourishing society where everyone works uniformly. Stability is achieved when everyone fulfills their duty is society.
Functionalism assumes that society is essentially a system of parts that work together for the benefit of the group (Harper, 44). That it 's system is built around imperatives that perpetuate its existence: “the replacement of individuals, socialization, production of goods and services, provision of social order, and maintenance of common symbols, values, and motivation”. One way to think of this is that of a single cell organism with parts that operate and function for the survival and growth of that cell. In regards to social change when the social order is disturbed with things such as conflict, equality, or innovation strain can result (Harper, 45). In dealing with the strain, under Parsons evolutionary theory of change, society can revert to a previous equilibrium, system maintenance. They can change or develop new procedures, roles, and structures, structural differentiation. Or they can go through adaptive upgrading where by they
the interaction the individual itself and how they interact within their surroundings. Through symbolic interactionalism you look at things and what they mean, and then determine the effects they have. There are many hand signs, both good and bad, that people exchange, as well as facial expressions in reaction to an event or statement that a symbolic interactionalist would look at. My observation period in the library allowed me to glimpse into the life of a sociologist. I realized that you could learn a lot about someone by just watching him or her. Their behavior is highly representative of the person they are; yet one cannot assume what specific reactions imply. Through the use of your sociological imagination you are able to gain a deeper understanding of behavior and how behavior is influenced by society.
The main points of the Symbolic Interactionism perspective is that symbols are what shape how we communicate and how we view the world. Our changing ideas affect how we understand and view different things around us. Without symbols society would be not be very coordinated, people wouldn’t be able to specify a specific time for school or where to meet for lunch. The main points of the Functional Analysis perspective, is that society is made up of several individual parts that work together for society to function properly. Each of these smaller parts has functions that are beneficial consequences of people actions and dysfunctions that are harmful and threaten the equilibrium. In this perspective the smaller parts are look at to see how they
Structural Functionalism or what I call just functionalism, is just another theory that has society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability. This approach looks at society through the macro-level of orientation, which is a broad focus on the social structures that shape society as a whole, and believes that society has evolved like organisms. This approach looks at both social structure and the social functions. Functionalism has society as a whole in terms of the function of its constituent elements; namely norms and customs, traditions, and institutions. There is a common analogy, popularized by Herbert Spencer that presents these parts of society as "organs" that works towards the proper functioning of the "body" as a whole. In the most basic terms, it simply emphasizes "the effort to impute and the rigorously as possible, to each feature, custom, or even practice the effect on the functioning of a supposedly stable and cohesive system.
The structural-functionalist perspective looks at society as a complex system composed of various parts much like a living organism. Each aspect of society contributes to society's functioning as a whole. Social institutions play a key role in keeping a society stable. All societies need certain things to survive (Newman 2010).
The main subject that is in the film is racism. The one of the two concepts I learned was within a busy city people’s lives collide with one another. Another concept is that everyone has different amounts of racism in them ranging from prejudice to full out racism. I felt much emotion while watching the movie as struggle added up for all the characters. I mostly
We see many of fields of society for example; government, educational, cultural and many more. Sociology is importantly the basis for almost all policies and idea which shape the world we are in. For example; Harriet Martineau, first female sociologists brought attention to ignored topics such as marriage, children, domestic and religious life and race relations. Without this idea being brought it up it would have always been an issue from society. Solving topics are so beneficial to making our society a better place. On a personal level it’s really changed my vision in the world. This enables us to understand paradigms. Structural functionalism was inspired partly by Durkheim, he stated that society is defined as a social system, with structures organized in an orderly way to form an organic, stable whole. This system enables us to understand and meet the circumstances in order to