The American Revolution impacted the lives of white women by granting the female property holders in New Jersey to vote. Declaring that “most women had been “denied the opportunity for acquiring knowledge”, the American Revolution gave them the opportunity to educate themselves as man does in the 1790s. The loyalists were ousted out of the colonies and their properties were confiscated and auctioned by the new government. Moreover, republican entrepreneurs supplanted the loyalists at the top of the economic ladder. For native Americans, their lands were claimed by the new government and they lost their home. For enslaved people, the ones who fought for the White Patriots in the war won freedom. For other slaves, the Southern slaveholders used the Revolutionary Principles to defend their slaves as their properties which made them still keeping their slaves as their possessions. 2. Explain the strengths and weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation has several strengths and weaknesses. First of all, it provided for a loose union in which “each state retains its sovereignty, freedom and independence”. In addition, it also grants the rights to make treaties with other countries, declare …show more content…
wars, borrow and print money and ask states to raise fund for the general welfare. It however could not enforce the provisions of states to make treaties since the states remained sovereign. In addition, it also fails to tax either the states or the people. For instance, the failure to import five percent tax on each state led to the economic crisis. Moreover, the Northwest Ordinance also allows human bondage to be legal in certain areas because of the cessions made by the Congress. The land ordinances of 1780s however served as a main achievement of the Articles of Confederation. It prohibited slavery and allocated funds from land sales for the support of schools. Furthermore, it also provided for orderly settlement and the admission of new states on the basis of equality. Nevertheless, it also further extended the geographical division between slave and free areas that would make the nation suffer in future decades. Lastly, the invalidation of Native Americans’ claims to the enormous swath of territory also implicitly ignites the upcoming war. 3. How did the land ordinances establish a precedent of orderly westward expansion ? Consider the maps 6.5 and 6.6. The land ordinances establish a precedent of orderly westward expansion using different methods in different areas.
For instance, in the western lands, the territories claimed by New York and Virginia overlapped extensively. Therefore, the Confederation Congress persuaded all states to cede their western claims and create “public domain”. The Confederation Congress then divided the domain north of the Ohio river into territories and allow them to join the union as a state. For the lands in south of the Ohio river, they won the rights to settling the ceded lands. In Northwest territory, the government surveyors imported a rectangular grid on the landscape , regardless of the topography to ensure that local farmers bought neatly defined tracts of
land. 4. How did the Shaysites draw on the revolution for inspiration? The despairing and pessimistic economic conditions and heavy-burden taxes on people led to Shay’s Rebellion. Shay’s rebellion assembled American resistence to the Stamp Act imposed by Great Britain. They closed the courts by force, trying to dragging their relatives away from jails. The Shay’s Rebllion although failed but encouraged the final pressure from the poeple on the governemnt to lower the taxes. It also alarms the government officials to keep the fruitful success of the successful republican experiment, don’t try to destroy it. In other words, Shay’s Rebellion reflects the ideals and the conflicts presented in the Amerian Revolution.
It was the mid-late 1700s, and America had finally achieved and received independence from Great Britain. Peace in America on the other hand, not so much. After gaining independence, the Articles of Confederation were made as a system of government for the United States, but gave very imbalanced power between federal and state levels. For example, on the federal level, the national government couldn't force a state to pay taxes. To try to amend the Articles, in 1787, a meeting made up of delegates representing the states was called up, but instead, what would be created is what we now know as the Constitution. But how exactly did this document remedy the flaws of the Articles, and prevent tyranny from unjust amounts and usage of power? The Constitution helped stop tyranny in government with a
In an effort to limit the power of the national government, Congress created one without enough power to govern effectively, which led to serious national and international problems. One of the main weaknesses under the Articles of Confederation was its incapability to regulate trade and levy taxes. The states controlled all of their “cash flows.” Sometimes, the states were in debt because of tariff wars that they would engage in with one another.
The Articles of Confederation were approved by Congress on November 15, 1777 and ratified by the states on March 1, 1781. It was a modest attempt by a new country to unite itself and form a national government. The Articles set up a Confederation that gave most of the power to the states. Many problems arose and so a new Constitution was written in 1787 in Independence Hall. The new Constitution called for a much more unified government with a lot more power. Let us now examine the changes that were undertaken.
The Articles of Confederation were developed after the Revolutionary War, and were a good idea to help set standards for America. However, they had some major problems that needed to be solved in order for America to become a strong nation. After these problems were addressed the Constitution was developed.
The revolution brought major changes in the system but if seeing from a larger view everything remained the same. The questions that the American Revolution went deeply through were the slavery question, the women emancipation and the system of politics. But at the end radical changes were very little and the lives lost were not worth the advantages for the country. The first issue the revolutionary war had to face was slavery. Social changes never touched the lives of white men since they already had rights and benefits but instead they touched slaves and women even though the scene remained unchanged after the end of the war.
The American Revolution, also known as the War for Independence began from 1785-1783. The primary cause for the war was because of a conflict between the 13 British colonies and England. The American Revolution resulted in a victory for the 13 British colonies who would declare themselves as the United States of America. However, there are many questions on whether or not the American Revolution was really revolutionary and if there were revolutionary changes being made to society. The American Revolution was not revolutionary because separation between African-Americans and Whites still existed, no change in women's representation or their voices being valued as high as men, and the Indians were promised the “Utmost Good Faith” but the result
The Articles of Confederation was the United States first attempt at creating a democratic government. Instead of giving power to the central government they divided it up among the states (Kelly). This fact left the Articles with many weaknesses that ultimately led it to fail. The lack of a strong central government led to economic disorganization, no central leadership and an ineffective legislative, all which led to its downfall (Brackemyre). Leaving power to the states left the nation in a state of economic disorganization. Without the national government having the power to levy taxes, it was left with the states (Murphy). The legislature only had the right to request taxes, and it was left up to the states how they wanted to raise them, but they oftentimes weren't (Brackemyre). There was also no uniform system of currency which made trade between states difficult. The fact that states instead of Congress regulated trade led to a lack...
The American Revolution has too often been dominated by the narrative of the founding fathers and has since been remembered as a “glorified cause.” However, the American Revolution was not a unified war but a civil war with many internal disputes that wreaked havoc and chaos throughout America. In his book, The Unknown American Resvolution, Gary B. Nash attempts to unveil the chaos that the American Revolution really was through the eyes of the people not in power, including women, African American slaves, and Native Americans. In his book, Gary B. Nash emphasizes their significance in history to recount the tale of the American Revolution not through the eyes of the privileged elite but through the eyes of the people who sacrificed and struggled the most, but were left forgotten, in their endeavors to reinvent America.
Some of the things that happened after the revolutionary war private property concept was getting entrenched, life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness, and also how the upper class mobilized all classes of people to protect. Many of the things that they fought to be free from was exactly what they started to do in some scale in America. For example "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness", or "all men are created equal" these quote applied to the people in America, but was directed towards a few people in the country. The quotes did not apply to the women in America or to the slaves that were either held captive or freed. Even after freeing themselves from the grip of Great Britain the Americans still held captive slaves in their hands till the nation started another war over their own believe. In the end the Americans contradicted in the things that they have fought for, only to do it to their own
The Articles of Confederation were incapable of providing the United States with an effective form of government. The Articles of Confederation presided weakly over the government as it allowed little or no power to tax, control trade, and branches of government were missing. In addition to this, the thirteen states acted as separate nations and the national government had little control over them.
To say that the Articles of Confederation provided the United States of America with an effective government would be quite an over exaggeration. For most people in modern day, an effective government would be one that can govern mass numbers of people and still be politically correct in overruling decisions on matters while keeping the law in mind, yet keeping the benefit of common good front and center. But, the Articles of Confederation were not written in the present day, so these ideals of a competent government were not quite applicable. For most people, an effective government was one that could govern mass numbers of people, still giving the states and the people many rights, while still being able to keep all under control. This would have eliminated any possibility that a federal government could become too strong or resemble a monarchy.
Yes, the Constitutional Convention of 1787 was essential to preserve the Union, as the Articles of Confederation did a meager job establishing a stable America. Only a handful of people from the entire nation were pleased with the issues addressed in the Articles of Confederation. This document didn’t unite the nation, but created more differences among the people. The Articles of Confederation failed to properly allocate power between Congress and the states, giving the states supreme control, rather than Congress. This unbalance in society left each individual state on their own, besides the alliances they could form within each other (creating even more rifts within the country). The Congress didn’t hold the power to tax or create a national military, navy, and army, which didn’t allow America to strengthen as a nation. By vesting these powers in the state, the Articles of Confederation technically created thirteen small countries. After the Revolution, the United States became even more susceptible to foreign invaders and if a minute state militia was responsible for warding off these trespassers, the state would be easily attacked. This is just once consequence that could have occurred, if the Constitution of 1787 wasn’t accepted.
The Articles of Confederation was the first government of the United States. The Articles had created a very weak national government. At the time the Articles were approved, they had served the will of the people. Americans had just fought a war to get freedom from a great national authority--King George III (Patterson 34). But after this government was put to use, it was evident that it was not going to keep peace between the states. The conflicts got so frequent and malicious that George Washington wondered if the “United” States should be called a Union (Patterson 35). Shays’ Rebellion finally made it evident to the public that the government needed a change.
Due to Shays Rebellion, fear extended throughout the colonies that the government under the articles of confederation was losing its grasp on authority. In September of 1786, James Madison and a group of Virginians convinced the confederation congress to permit a meeting of delegates at Maryland to try to revise the power of the Articles. After the meeting, delegates decided to host another meeting in Philadelphia in May of 1787, to solely discuss the purpose of revising the Articles of Confederation. The fifty-five men who amassed at Philadelphia for the constitutional convention concluded that the Articles of Confederation had serious weaknesses Throughout the following months, the states organized special conventions to ratify of reject the new plan for a federal government.
Soon after the Revolutionary War in America, a new government was started when the Articles of Confederation were adopted by the Continental Congress. The Articles set up a democratic government that gave the States the power to make their own laws and to enforce them. However, the Articles were ineffective and failed to provide a strong government. During this critical period in the history of the United States, pandemonium and anarchy were growing due to: controlled public, nothing in the Articles that gave Congress the power to enforce laws, no solid monetary system, and also the country lacked unity and strength