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Analysis of story of an hour by Kate Chopin
Analysis of story of an hour by Kate Chopin
Kate chopin biography and the effect of it on her writing
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Dawn of Realization
Analysis of Kate Chopin’s “The Story of an Hour”
Everybody has a dawn of realization at some point in their life, whether that be from finally understanding a math problem that you have been struggling with, or finally grasping how simple it is to ride a bike. Kate Chopin’s “The Story of an Hour” does just this with our main character Mrs. Mallard, but I wonder what she finally understands?
At the beginning, we assume that Mrs. Mallard is an elderly woman because she has a heart condition and we read that because of her heart condition she is very fragile, so after the news Mrs. Mallard receives from her friend Josephine that her husband is dead; Mrs. Mallard breaks down in tears, and after a few moments she excuses herself and goes upstairs to her room. As she is sitting there in her room, she is looking out the open window and seeing “the tops of trees that were all aquiver with the new spring life,” “a peddler crying his wares,” “notes of a distant song...” (12). The window in this scene helps Mrs. Mallard see all the new life from the trees and the birds and the people outside
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Mallard realizes that she can finally be free and that “there would be no powerful will bending her” (13) as her husband did to her without even meaning to. As society thought this was how things were to be structured. Even with this realization Mrs. Mallard had loved some of her husband even if he was overbearing at times. Mrs. Mallard had an extreme event happen in her life and it truly opened up her eyes to the world that she did not see the previous day. If this event hadn’t happened, Mrs. Mallard would not have known that she wasn’t completely free. When Josephine talks to Mrs. Mallard from the opposite side of the door, she begs her to come out and after finally doing so, Mrs. Mallard and Josephine started heading down the stairs she sees her husband walk in perfectly fine, and we find out that she died of joy of seeing her husband still
Mrs. Mallard’s husband is thought to be dead, and since she has that thought in her mind she goes through many feelings
Mallard walks in the door. He was not on the train that he was always on, so he did not die, and it was only speculation from Richards that he had died. Mrs. Mallard was in shock when she saw her ‘dead’ husband walk through the door, and she died right then and there. The doctors said that she died from the “joy that kills”(Pg. 280). But it seems that is not true because she became glad that her husband had passed away. This story is narrated in the omniscient third point of view, so it is not in any character's point of view. There are only four mentionable characters, Mrs. Louise Mallard, who is the main character of the short story. She has a weak heart and had her husband presumably die, but then she was secretly glad that he had died. The next character is Josephine, she is Mrs. Mallard's sister who broke the news of Mr. Mallard dying to her sister. There is also Richards, he was the first person to learn of Mr. Mallard's death over a telegram, he also told Josephine, who then told Mrs. Mallard. And lastly, the final character is Mr. Mallard, the man presumed to be dead. He only appears in the home at the last second of the story and his wife dies because of the shock of
Mrs. Mallard’s repressed married life is a secret that she keeps to herself. She is not open and honest with her sister Josephine who has shown nothing but concern. This is clearly evident in the great care that her sister and husband’s friend Richard show to break the news of her husband’s tragic death as gently as they can. They think that she is so much in love with him that hearing the news of his death would aggravate her poor heart condition and lead to death. Little do they know that she did not love him dearly at all and in fact took the news in a very positive way, opening her arms to welcome a new life without her husband. This can be seen in the fact that when she storms into her room and her focus shifts drastically from that of her husband’s death to nature that is symbolic of new life and possibilities awaiting her. Her senses came to life; they come alive to the beauty in the nature. Her eyes could reach the vastness of the sky; she could smell the delicious breath of rain in the air; and ears became attentive to a song f...
The symbols and imagery used by Kate Chopin's in “The Story of an Hour” give the reader a sense of Mrs. Mallard’s new life appearing before her through her view of an “open window” (para. 4). Louise Mallard experiences what most individuals long for throughout their lives; freedom and happiness. By spending an hour in a “comfortable, roomy armchair” (para.4) in front of an open window, she undergoes a transformation that makes her understand the importance of her freedom. The author's use of Spring time imagery also creates a sense of renewal that captures the author's idea that Mrs. Mallard was set free after the news of her husband's death.
...a new identity with her new emotion with that one hour. The story tells highlights the connection between her eyes and her emotions, “the vacant stare and the look of terror that had followed it went from her eyes. They stayed keen and bright,” (Chopin 338). Mrs. Mallard is not constrained anymore to patriarchal culture as she finally figures out that she can “live for herself” instead of the life her husband planned for her (Jamil 219).
She has no uniqueness of her own; she is just a woman that belongs to her husband Mr. Mallard. After she realizes how free she is, readers begin to see her as an actual person. The spring season reflects the rebirth of Mrs. Mallard’s character. The storm clouds clearing to show blue skies is symbolic of the storm of her marriage passing. Even though Mrs. Mallard knows that she should not be happy, she cannot stop her feelings of joy: “She did not stop to ask if it were or were not a monstrous joy that held her” (151).
The struggle the other characters face in telling Mrs. Mallard of the news of her husband's death is an important demonstration of their initial perception of her strength. Through careful use of diction, Mrs. Mallard is portrayed as dependent. In mentioning her "heart trouble" (12) Chopin suggests that Mrs. Mallard is fragile. Consequently, Josephine's character supports this misconception as she speaks of the accident in broken sentences, and Richards provides little in the way of benefiting the situation. In using excess caution in approaching the elderly woman, Mrs. Mallard is given little opportunity to exhibit her strength. Clearly the caution taken towards Mrs. Mallard is significant in that it shows the reader the perception others have of her. The initial description the author provides readers with creates a picture that Mrs. Mallard is on the brink of death.
...els. When Mrs. Mallard sees her husband, the chains of bondage are thrown back onto her. The reviving and refreshing experience she has just had in her room is put out, and she dies. The doctors say that Mrs. Mallard dies "of joy that kills." Actually, her soul cannot handle the oppression after it has felt such freedom. Josephine's and Mrs. Mallard's differences are reflected in their reactions to Mr. Mallard's coming home.
Another example of how Mrs. Mallard was more uplifted than brought down by the news of her husband?s death is the description of the window. As Mrs. Mallard looks out Chopin explains ?she could see in the open square before her house the tops of trees that were all a quiver with new life?. This is telling the reader about the new life that Mrs. Mallard can see in the distance that symbolizes the new life she saw that lay ahead of her now that she was free of her husband. This thought being supported by Hicks in saying "The revalation of freedom occurs in the bedroom"
Mrs. Mallard had heart trouble, which made it imperative to break the news of her husband’s death, gently. Thus is why Josephine, Mrs. Mallard’s sister, “told her in broken sentences, veiled hints that revealed in half concealing,” (Chopin, 1894, para. 2). Once she was told the horrible news, Mrs. Mallard was alone in front of her “open window.” She “sank into a comfortable armchair,” (Chopin, 1894, para. 4). She was exhausted. Chopin describes Mrs. Mallard’s experience sitting there; she saw the tops of trees; rain in the air; a peddler was crying his wares; the notes of a distant song reached her; and countless sparrows were twittering in the eaves. (Chopin, 1894, para. 5) The descriptions involve the senses of seeing and hearing, which allow the reader to imagine what Mrs. Mallard’s experience was.
Most women in Mrs Mallard’s situation were expected to be upset at the news of her husbands death, and they would worry more about her heart trouble, since the news could worsen her condition. However, her reaction is very different. At first she gets emotional and cries in front of her sister and her husbands friend, Richard. A little after, Mrs. Mallard finally sees an opportunity of freedom from her husbands death. She is crying in her bedroom, but then she starts to think of the freedom that she now has in her hands. “When she abandoned herse...
Kate Chopin’s “The Story of an Hour” is a wonderful period piece that gives reader’s an inside look at the complexity of human emotions and the oppression a woman might feel in marriage. Mr. Mallard is said to be killed in a train accident, and while Mrs. Mallard’s sister Josephine and Mr. Mallard’s friend Roberts are extremely upset by this news, Mrs. Mallard locks herself in her room, looking forward to her newfound freedom. One example of her newfound symbolic freedom is the open window in her room. It expresses a window so that she may peer out into her new life, and, as though Mrs. Mallard were a bird, an open window for her to spread her wings. Mrs. Mallard sits in an armchair by her window, her head lolled back and exhales a deep sigh.
"The Story of an Hour," written by Kate Chopin on April 19th, 1894. The Story of an Hour took place in the nineteenth century in Louisiana. Kate Chopin was born in St. Louis, Missouri in 1850. At the age of twenty she married a wealthy man by the name of Oscar Chopin who later died in a railroad accident. She was left to raise her six children on her own.
In the short story “The Story of an Hour,” Kate Chopin depicts an hour of a woman life when she first found out the death of her husband. At first she was overwhelm with grief and sadness but afterwards she finds a new appreciation of being independent and free from a repressed marriage. Sadly for her, this new found feeling is short lived and is what ultimately kills her when it was revealed that her husband was still alive and she would have to continue playing the role of a submissive wife. One of the underlining issue that was tackled in this short story is that marriage leads to repression and a loss of freedom.
The first reader has a guided perspective of the text that one would expect from a person who has never studied the short story; however the reader makes some valid points which enhance what is thought to be a guided knowledge of the text. The author describes Mrs. Mallard as a woman who seems to be the "victim" of an overbearing but occasionally loving husband. Being told of her husband's death, "She did not hear the story as many women have heard the same, with a paralyzed inability to accept its significance." (This shows that she is not totally locked into marriage as most women in her time). Although "she had loved him--sometimes," she automatically does not want to accept, blindly, the situation of being controlled by her husband. The reader identified Mrs. Mallard as not being a "one-dimensional, clone-like woman having a predictable, adequate emotional response for every life condition." In fact the reader believed that Mrs. Mallard had the exact opposite response to the death her husband because finally, she recognizes the freedom she has desired for a long time and it overcomes her sorrow. "Free! Body and soul free! She kept whispering." We can see that the reader got this idea form this particular phrase in the story because it illuminates the idea of her sorrow tuning to happiness.