Spinal Fluid Tap Analysis: Multiple Sclerosis

364 Words1 Page
bulb-icon

Recommended: Med-surg multiple sclerosis

If a person has one or more of the symptoms, it does not automatically mean they have Multiple Sclerosis. No symptom alone can diagnosis a person with MS. Doctors look for certain key factors to tell whether the individual has MS. They check the family history of the patient, do a neurological exam and conduct numerous tests to rule out all the possibilities. Some of these tests may include:

Spinal Fluid Tap Analysis: CSF is a liquid found around the brain and spinal cord that is colorless. This liquid is collected by doing a small puncture in the lumbar section of the spine. To figure out if the patient has MS, they check to see if there is an elevated level of antibodies or if there are myelin sheath destroying proteins.

MRI (Magnetic

Show More
Related

  • A Comparison of Guillain Barre Syndrome and Multiple Sclerosis Related to Central and Peripheral Nervous Pathologies

    2431 Words  | 5 Pages

    MS causes a degeneration of the myelin around axons due to the killing off of oligodendrocytes, which are cells that make up the myelin sheath of an axon; losing myelin decreases the neuron’s ability to propagate an action potential. Since this disease affects the central nervous system, MS can cause dysfunction of both the sensory and the motor aspects of the body. Some common sensory complaints(Lundy-Ekman, 2007) of MS are tingling, numbness, and/or paresthesia in the affected area, which is variable but typically involves one or more limbs (Palace, 2001), as well as partial blindness in one eye, a decrease in vision acuity, and double vision. Lhermitte’s sign, which is a radiating shock that travels down the back or limbs, is another common characteristic of MS that aff...

    Read More

  • Understanding Labyrinthitis: Causes and Symptoms

    530 Words  | 2 Pages

    Although your doctor may diagnose it in accordance with the symptoms that you complain, usually they are made:

    Read More

  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Essay

    777 Words  | 2 Pages

    Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis is better known as ALS or Lou Gehrig’s disease. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis was not brought to International or national attention until Famous New York Yankees baseball player, Lou Gehrig, was diagnosed with it in 1939. Jon Stone, the writer and creator of Sesame Street, was also diagnosed with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis is very deadly and it physically handicaps a person as it progresses. There are two types of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Sporadic and Familial. Sporadic is the most common cause in some cases and Familial is inherited, which is rare. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis is one of the most aggressive muscular atrophy disorders, it has many signs and symptoms, and it can be treated but cannot be cured.

    Read More

  • Spinal Muscular Atrophy Research Paper

    689 Words  | 2 Pages

    Spinal Muscular Atrophy, also known as “SMA” is a genetic and also a motor neuron disease that affects the area of the nervous system that controls your voluntary muscle movements such as walking, crawling, and swallowing. When someone acquires this condition their muscles start to shrink as a cause to the muscles not receiving signals from the nerve cells in the spine that control function. Spinal Muscular Atrophy is a rare but serious condition.

    Read More

  • Multiple Sclerosis Informative Speech

    750 Words  | 2 Pages

    What is Multiple Sclerosis? Ms is an Autoimmune disorder. When the disorder progresses the nerves will be damaged and so the damaged is caused by inflammation. Another thing is the cells that were protected by a layer will be damaged as well. So when you have the damaged cell this will lead to the brain and the spinal cord. So that is what MS is.

    Read More

  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

    1109 Words  | 3 Pages

    Henry Louis Gehrig was born June 19, 1903 in New York. His parents, who were immigrants from Germany, often felt the struggles of providing for their only surviving son. Gehrig’s mother worked tirelessly to make sure her son had a better life in America. She encouraged him to attend college, and in 1921 Gehrig began his college career at Columbia where he received a football scholarship. Gehrig was spotted by the New York Giants baseball manager, John McGraw, the summer before he started school at Columbia. McGraw persuaded Gehrig to play professional baseball in a summer league under a different name even though it was illegal at the time. Gehrig was eventually discovered to be playing in the summer league after partaking in numerous games. As a result, he was unable to be a part of any college sports his freshman year (RVWfoundation, 2011).

    Read More

  • Multiple Sclerosis Case Study

    1264 Words  | 3 Pages

    According to National Multiple Sclerosis Society, Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an unpredictable, often disabling disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that disrupts the flow of information within the brain, and between the brain and body. The central nervous system (CNS) comprises of the brain and the spinal cord. CNS is coated and protected by myelin sheath that is made of fatty tissues (Slomski, 2005). The inflammation and damage of the myelin sheath causing it to form a scar (sclerosis). This results in a number of physical and mental symptoms, including weakness, loss of coordination, and loss of speech and vision. The way the disease affect people is always different; some people experience only a single attack and recover quickly, while others condition degenerate over time (Wexler, 2013). Hence, the diagnosis of MS is mostly done by eliminating the symptoms of other diseases. Multiple sclerosis (MS) affects both men and women, but generally, it is more common in women more than men. The disease is most usually diagnosed between ages 20 and 40, however, it can occur at any age. Someone with a family history of the disease is more likely to suffer from it. Although MS is not

    Read More

  • Unit 3 Assignment 1 Sexually Transmitted Disease

    650 Words  | 2 Pages

    A diagnosis can be determined on your symptoms and/or a physical exam. Unlike the other test that take a several days or a few weeks to be determined physical exams can diagnose a patient right

    Read More

  • Clostridium Perfringens Essay

    2049 Words  | 5 Pages

    For CSF, 6 of 62 MS patients, and 1 of 40 controls, were positive for ETX immunoreactivity. For the analysis of sera, 6 of 56 MS patients, and 0 of 60 controls were seroreactive to ETX.

    Read More

  • Multiple Sclerosis

    2024 Words  | 5 Pages

    Primarily, the term MS refers to a chronic disorder that attacks the central nervous system (CNS). It is most common in temperate continents such as Europe and Australia with Asiatic and African continents having a lower risk of the disease (Wiley Online Library, 2013). A search organised by the Multiple Sclerosis Society (2013) has estimated that there are 127,000 people living with MS in the United Kingdom. Further research by Chipps, Clanin, and Campbell (1992, pp. 158-167) shows that MS disorder more likely affects women than men with its symptoms occurring between the ages of 20 and 40 in most cases and is quite uncommon in childhood and old age. The nerve cells known as neurons in the brain constantly transmit and receive signals. They invoke emotions, activities and cognition that constitute the day to day experiences of humans. Under normal circumstances, these signals travel on a protected insulation path known as the myelin sheath. This insulation is vital as it enables signals to reach their target. In Multiple Sclerosis, the myelin sheath gets disintegrated causing the nerve fibre to be damaged leading to a disruption in the abili...

    Read More

  • Multiple Sclerosis Essay

    1668 Words  | 4 Pages

    Multiple sclerosis is a chronic disease of the central nervous system. It is understood as an autoimmune disease, a condition where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks normal tissues. In Multiple Sclerosis, the patient’s own cells & antibodies attack the fatty myelin sheath that protects and insulates nerve fibres in the brain and spinal cord, the two components of the CNS. This ultimately causes damage to the nerve cells and without the insulation the myelin sheath provides, nerve communication is disrupted. Hence, Multiple Sclerosis is characterized by symptoms that reflect central nervous system involvement (Luzzio, 2014).

    Read More

  • Multiple Sclerosis Essay

    1382 Words  | 3 Pages

    The body’s inflammatory process is facilitated by T-cell and B-cell responses to autoantigens within the CNS. The inflammatory process that happens within the CNS causes declining changes in the brain. Some changes include the axonal loss and immobilizing neurological damages. The remaining damage that transpires is irreversible and permanent in the brain and spinal cord. The symptoms of MS depend on the type and the severity of the disease. If the type and severity of the disease is severe then the symptoms will be more extreme. Some of the more common symptoms that are experienced include sensory symptoms; like numbness, tingling or pain, fatigue, visual disturbances, elimination problems like frequency or urgency and depression. There are many methods to diagnosing MS. There has been an increase in treatment options available and they are continuously testing new drugs yearly.

    Read More

  • The Spinal Cord and Spinal Cord Injury

    1145 Words  | 3 Pages

    ..., Ducker, T.B., ….. Young, W. (1997). International Standards for Neurological and Functional Classification of Spinal Cord Injury: International Medical Society of Paraplegia, 35, 266 – 274.

    Read More

  • Parkinson Disease Essay

    658 Words  | 2 Pages

    Basically there are 4 main symptoms, at least 2 of which must be detected in order to diagnose a patient is likely suffering from PD: (1)

    Read More

  • Schizophrenia Essay

    922 Words  | 2 Pages

    How do we know if we have schizophrenia? How can it be diagnosed? In order to check if you are diagnosed with schizophrenia, you have to show the symptoms first. Once they are present, a medical report enclosing with a complete background of schizophrenia running in the family. Sometimes it may be confused with physical illness or inebriation and for that reason blood tests and X-rays must be accomplished in order to eliminate these assumptions.

    Read More

More about Spinal Fluid Tap Analysis: Multiple Sclerosis

Open Document