Somalia Geography Essay

Somalia is a country with great geography because it is located on “the horn” of Africa. The country of Somalia borders the Gulf of Aden, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya and the Indian Ocean. The climate of Somalia is semi-arid with many main rain seasons which provides a conflict to the vegetation of the country. In the country of Somalia, livestock is important to the economy. Somalia's pre colonial history includes trading because of its location in Africa. The colonial period of Somalia lasted from 1840 to 1960. Somalia gained its independence in the year of 1960. The country of Somalia has had a changing government system. The current leader of Somalia is Hassan Sheikh Mohamud. The economy of Somalia is important to the lives of the people.

The country of Somalia has an access to exporting and importing. The country of Somalia has a lot of culture. The country of Somalia is very important to the continent of Africa.
The country of Somalia borders the Gulf of Aden, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya and the Indian Ocean. The country of Somalia has a terrain that is mostly flat in the southern region, with high plateaus and hills in the northern part of the country. The majority of the Somali people live in the flat region of the country on on the hillside. The country of Somalia during the rainy season subjects to drought and floods.

The climate of Somalia is semi-arid with many main rain seasons which provides a conflict to the vegetation of the country. The county of Somalia has two main rainfall seasons and irregular rainfalls between monsoons. Since the year of 2000, the country of Somalia has had a decline in the products due to drought and unreliable rainfall. In the country of Somalia, herds of animals are usually found throughout rural areas if the country and along the borders of Ethiopia and Kenya.
In the country of Somalia, livestock is important to the economy. Livestock provides main source of food and foreign exchange. Major crops of the country are sorghum, maize, beans, rice, and sesame.The main exports of Somalia are livestock, bananas, hides and fish. because Somalia is on the Gulf of Aden and the Indian ocean, the country is able to get fish to be exported in Africa and into Somalia. Because Somalia has a great connection to the ocean there has been an issue of the country overfishing. The country has made overfishing illegal but it is not enforced enough for the people to stop taking so much fish.
Somalia's pre colonial history includes trading because of its location in africa. Somalia was involved in trade with the countries of Egypt, Arabia, and Ethiopia. Somalia has convenient access to the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea which provides many trading routes between other countries around the world. Somalia has excellent international trade because it is located on "the horn" of Africa.
The colonial period of Somalia lasted from 1840 to 1960. Between 1840 and 1886 the British east India company had established series of trade treaties with many Somali chiefs. Italy maintained the control in Italian Somaliland as part of the African Empire until the year if 1941.
Until 1949 during WWII, Great Britain took over the area of the Italian Somaliland and ruled the as military protectorates.

Somalia gained its independence in the year of 1960. In the year of 1960 the United Nations made a declaration against colonization in Africa. After the interim period of 10 years on June 26,1960 the northern protectorate of Somalia gained independence from Britain. On July 1, 1960 two former colonies of Somalia united to form the United Republic of Somalia. Barre a "victorious leader" served as president and ruler of the military from 1969 to 1991.
The country of Somalia has had a changing government system. For more than two decades, Somalia was without a formal parliament. In 1991, President Barre was overthrown by opposing clans. After the presidency of Barre, years of anarchy followed until 2012 when a new internationally backed government was installed. In 2012, Hassan Sheikh Mohamud became the president of Somalia.
The current leader of Somalia is Hassan Sheikh Mohamud. Hassan Sheikh Mohamud has decided not to give up on leading the country despite years of conflict, warlordism, piracy and Islamist insurgency. When the central government of somalia collapsed in 1991 he had joined unicef as an education officer. “He also has links with al- Islah, the somali branch of the muslim brotherhood which was vital in rebuilding the education system in the wake of clan conflicts” (BBC Hassan).
The country of Somalia has a range of people that populate the country. The country of Somalia speaks the languages of Somali, Arabic, Italian and English. The primary languages of Somalia are Somali and Arabic. The country of Somalia has a population of 10,616,380. The median age of the population is 17.8 years. The infant mortality rate is 98.39 out of 1000 live births. There is a high risk to major infectious diseases in the country of Somalia.
The economy of Somalia is important to the lives of the people. 39.6% of total population is living in an urbanized area of the country. The drinking water source for urbanized and rural land has been improved. There is more access to a drinking water source for Somalia than there was in previous years.

The country of Somalia has an access to exporting and importing. The country of Somalia exports livestock, bananas, hides, fish, charcoal, scrap metal. The country of Somalia has 4 main export partners. The country of Somalia has 6 main import partners.
The country of Somalia has important economy. The child labor of children 5-14 is 49% of the population of the children of the same age. The currency of Somalia is rated the world in the world. Shilling is the currency of the country of Somalia.
The country of Somalia has a lot of culture. Somali women are known for their beauty. The northern and southern part of Somalia are split by their school systems and other government functions. The Somali people are primarily muslim.
Oral storytelling in Somalia is an important role in the culture of the country. The history of oral storytelling provides a memorization of stories and literature. One form of memorization is content memorization. Somali oral narratives usually can be proverbs.
Somalia architecture is popular in the country.

Somalia's largest cities are the ports of

Mogadishu, Merca, Baraawe, and Kismayu on the Indian Ocean, and Berbera on the Gulf of Aden. Few ancient palaces and statues still remain in poor condition due to civil wars of the country. much of the architecture of the country was damaged in the civil war.

Somalia is a country fulfilling with geography, history, political systems, economics and culture. The country of somalia borders the gulf of aden, djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya and the Indian Ocean. The climate of Somalia is semi-arid with many main rain seasons which provides a conflict to the vegetation of the country. In the country of somalia, livestock is important to the economy. Somalia's pre colonial history includes trading because of its location in africa. The colonial period of Somalia lasted from 1840 to 1960. Somalia gained its independence in the year of 1960. The country of somalia has had a changing government system. The current leader of Somalia is Hassan Sheikh Mohamud. The country of somalia has a range of people that populate the country. The economy of somalia is important to the lives of the people. The country of Somalia has an access to exporting and importing. The country of somalia has a lot of culture. The country of Somalia is very important to the continent of

Africa.