Society Will Fall Without Punishment
The crumbling of man without consequences is a scary but realistic threat. In Lord of the Flies by William Golding, the theme of the Downfall of Society Without Consequences is demonstrated through the conch, the fire, and the beast. For example, the conch had a power and authority within it that was lost. Another way the theme is conveyed in when the fire that blazes out of control. In addition to that, it is seen when the beast escapes Jack and his hunters from within. First, let’s look at the conch’s story.
In the book Lord of the Flies by William Golding, the theme of the Downfall of Society Without Consequences is shown by the authority of the conch being lost when the boys get into an argument and
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separate themselves from each other into two groups; with one group loyal to the power of the conch and the other, ignoring the power the conch held previously. All of the boys had been gathered around in a meeting, when an argument headed by Jack, ultimately led to him storming off in a blind fury with a few of his friends. By this Ralph knew that power could be trading hands and he talks about the possibility him losing his power as well as the problems it could cause. The text confirms this when it says, “If I blow the conch and they don’t come back; then we’ve had it. We shan’t keep the fire going. We’ll be like animals. We’ll never be rescued” (Golding 102). This quote shows the theme of the Downfall of Society Without Consequences by using a small amount of symbolism, and a lot of very moving wording. When Ralph talks about blowing the conch he is talking about exercising his power and authority as chief, since only the chief could call an assembly. When Ralph says“If I blow the conch and they don’t come back; then we’ve had it,” that shows there was definitely some authority bestowed within the conch since Jack’s group not coming back, would cause difficulties on the island. It obviously used to mean something. If the conch held no power or meaning to anyone, there would have been no point in worrying about it losing authority since it never had any to begin with. If he were to attempt using it, and it was not recognized as a demanding call to return to the meeting spot, his power would have been revoked. This is common sense because if Jack asserts his power (leaving camp) and Ralph asserts his, (blowing the conch), then the winner of the contest, or the one with the most followers, could have total control of the island and it’s inhabitants. If Jack were to win, the effects could be severe since he acts cruel and careless most of the time. All of the boys left over after Jack’s leave of absence,(very few of them) most likely would not have fire, in which case they would not be rescued, and the animalistic nature within many would become prominent on the island causing chaos on both sides of the island. This is seen when Ralph says, “We shan’t keep the fire going. We’ll be like animals. We’ll never be rescued.” If a consequence had been created for mutinous actions, it is possible that Jack never would have left the meeting, thus preventing a future problem. Without consequences to actions, people can go out and do whatever they want, right off the bat. That as you can see is definitely no formula for success. While the conch does a good job of showing the theme, so does the fire. Golding’s Lord of the Flies shows the Downfall of Society Without Consequences in many scenes throughout the book, just like when the boys decide they need to light a signal fire to get the attention of ships passing by.
While they knew they had to get a fire started and maintain it, they also knew there was a lot that also needed to be done before that could happen. They would have to find a spot to build it up, gather a large supply of firewood, and know who would maintain it. They finally were able to get it started, but only through Jack’s cruelty towards Piggy. Even though they thought they had things worked out, they were very reckless. The boys did not take precautions as there was nothing to punish them if they didn’t. The book shows the result of their careless actions in the quote, “The heart of the flame left nimbly across the gap between the trees and then went swinging and flaring along the whole row of them. Beneath the capering boys a quarter of a mile square of forest was savage with smoke and flame. The separate noises of the fire merged into a drum roll that seemed to shake the mountain. Startled, Ralph realized that the boys were falling still and silent feeling the beginnings of all at the power set free below them.” (Golding 46). While it may be a long quote it demonstrates the consequences of your actions when you have no consequences to begin with. Just like the theme says the Downfall of Society Without Consequences is very evident throughout …show more content…
this quote and the book. The actions that the boys took caused the fire to spread out of control to a point where they could not contain it. Had they thought about the possible consequences of not preparing the area for the fire properly they may not have had that problem in the first place. In the quote it is stated that the boys “fall still and silent,” which shows that they were absolutely taken aback by this event that they had caused. The effect of the fire that the boys had created was that more than half of the island was consumed in flames and caused many problems for their survival in the long run, as much of their firewood had been burned. Their blatant disregard for safety was caused by the fact that they had no reason to even think about keeping the the island or even themselves intact because there were no consequences set in stone for actions they took. The final demonstration of the theme is seen through Jack when he decides to paint his face. William Golding’s Lord of the Flies shows the theme of the Downfall of Society Without Consequences yet again in a way that shows the animalistic nature escaping from inside of Jack when he paints his face in a tribal and wild fashion.
Before he would go hunting Jack felt that he needed to disguise himself in the forest. So he painted his face with red and white clay as well as some charcoal. This is seen when “Jack planned his new face. He made one cheek and one eye-socket white, then he rubbed red over the other half of his face and slashed a black bar of charcoal across from right ear to left jaw,” (Golding 68). It doesn’t get more straightforward than this. It is very obvious that Jack is showing his wild side. He wanted to be camouflaged while hunting but it is deeper than that, the red and white paint on his face is a direct result of a punishment free life. There is no way that in society he would be accepted as normal, but most likely a deranged lunatic. His inner animal is coming out which as we know from reading the book does not end well for a few characters. This painting of a face not only shows the other boys Jack’s true nature within, but also told Jack it was ok to act like that. This allowed him to turn into a complete savage by adding to the behavior making it even more
extreme. The analysis you have read on these three quotes should now give you a much clearer and better understanding of the theme being conveyed by William Golding’s Lord of the Flies. The Downfall of Society Without Consequences is very easy to spot when simply looking at the symbolism and wording of many scenes in the book. For example, the conch, the fire blazing out of control, and the painting of a face. It is clear that without consequences to your actions, man and civilization would soon crumble and cease to exist as there would be nothing to prevent the inherent evil within people from coming out.
In our society, law is what keeps our country in wraps. Order is key to running a steady and organized nation. In Lord of the Flies, the children manage to maintain a peaceful civilization with a conch shell. The conch rallies groups and gives people a chance to speak out. The conch represents order, but the beast brings out the fear and dysfunction of the children. The group is torn apart as the beast wreakes paranoia on the members, but it is merely a figment of their imagination. Jack breaking from the group, the stealing of Piggy’s specs, and the breaking of the conch all lead to the demise of society itself on the island. While the conch represents ordinance and harmony, the beast symbolizes fear and disorganization,
The evil in man is seen in many parts of life and it could be only be brought out when they have the power and position to do it. In the novel Lord of the Flies by William Golding symbolism is used to show the theme of the Inherent Evil of Man through the conch, the Lord of the Flies, and the fire. The breaking of the conch shows how the boys forget authority and destroy their only symbol of civilization. The Lord of the Flies shows the violence of the boys, and the temptation of the evil Lord of the Flies. The fire shows how something used for rescue and hope is turned into something violent and evil. The fire burns down trees and parts of the island when the savage boys are trying to kill Ralph.
Authority plays a vital role in the modern world through contrasting forms of government and the struggle for power between leaders. The leader of a society asserts power over its citizens with the aim to create the laws, which hold the society together. Once authority is demolished within a community, the power spreads to its citizens in which total chaos collectively overtakes the society. The process of law-making and a struggle for power takes precedence in William Golding’s allegorical novel, Lord of the Flies, through the conch shell found upon the shore. The conch grants superiority to one member of the group over the others, it is used to call assemblies and assists in choosing the speakers during important meetings. When the conch
Jack begins to paint his face to hide from the pigs in the bushes. The paint does more than camouflage himself in the forest, it protects him from shame and self-consciousness.
Imagine a world where there are no crimes at all, where there are no personal possessions, and where religions are practiced everywhere - the “perfect” Utopian society, essentially. The general purpose of this society was so that “Man could live with his fellow Man and find personal fulfillment without doing harm to others.” It’s almost a given that this Utopian concept has been deemed as mankind’s ideal world, thus it having been sought after so fervently. With that so, it’s almost a foreign idea that perhaps, the concept of a Utopian society given could prove not to be as perfect or ideal as thought - perhaps, it could be self-destructive in itself, a non-permanent society. Yet, the question remains: how exactly is that possible?
Starting with the main characters, Ralph, quickly becomes the chief of the group, not by any harsh, overt, or physical action, but by being elected. Ralph is described as having "the directness of genuine leadership", therefore he suggests that a fire be lit as a signal. However, he seems to forget the initial reason for maintaining the fire. This is representative of the debilitating effects corruption has on even the most benevolent of men. Ralph may seem to mean well, but often his obsession with being popular overcomes him and he resorts to bullying Piggy to regain his power. Therefore, Ralph can be understood to symbolize mankind's optimistic ambition to self-govern despite its historical record of failure and abuse of
(The lord of the Flies pg.171)." If Jack really thought that English boys have to do the right thing, he would have given back Piggy’s glasses, instead he has Roger kill Piggy and uses Piggy as an example to those who ever want to defy Jack’s leadership. He came savage because he refused to do ‘the right thing’. At each stage of his regress we remember his proud words. When, having bedaubed his face with paint, he looks at the image reflected in a coconut shell filled with water, it is not himself he sees but 'an awesome stranger'. This incident underscores the mistake he made in denying his kinship with savages, for, in potentia, he was a savage even at the beginning (Irony in 'Lord of the Flies). Throughout the whole book, Ralph tried he’s best to convey the importance of the signal fire. Not only is it’s their only way of communication between them and passing fleets. It’s a sign of civilization on the island. Ralph repeatedly emphasizes that “The fire is the most important thing on this island. How can we ever be rescued except by luck, if we don’t keep a fire going? Is a fire too much to make (The Lord of the Flies pg. 80)?” In the end, a fire is what brings a ship to the island, however the fire was a fire that was purposed to kill
Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding, is a novel about British schoolboys, who survived on an island after the plane crash. This novel is an allegory: It is a literary work in which each character, event, or object is symbolic outside of the novel. It is allegorical in the level of society in terms of three major symbols. The conch symbolizes civilization, and helps to possess an organized law and order. Next, Jack, as the main antagonist in the novel, represents a savage in the society. Furthermore, the fire signifies the return of civilization and conflicts within the society. Thus, Lord of the Flies is an allegory for society since it represents good governance, humanity’s innate cruelty, and struggles to the return of its civilization.
Imagine a group of young boys who have just crash-landed on a deserted tropical island with no adults or supervision. William Golding showed in his ground breaking novel Lord of the Flies, what may happen in just those circumstances. In his very complicated and diverse novel Golding brings out many ideas and uses many literary devices. Above all others though comes symbolism of three main important objects being the conch, fire, and "Piggy's" eyeglasses. Through each of these three symbols Golding shows how the boys adapt and change throughout the novel. These symbols also help to show each of the boy's ideals on a variety of elements from human nature to society and its controls. All three of these symbols also change and are one of the most important elements of the story.
One of the main themes in William Golding's 1954 novel Lord of the Flies is that without civilization, there is no law and order. The expression of Golding's unorthodox and complex views are embodied in the many varied characters in the novel. One of Golding's unorthodox views is that only one aspect of the modern world keeps people from reverting back to savagery and that is society. Golding shows the extreme situations of what could possibly happen in a society composed of people taken from a structured society then put into a structureless society in the blink of an eye. First there is a need for order until the people on the island realize that there are no rules to dictate their lives and take Daveers into their own hands. Golding is also a master of contrasting characterization. This can be seen in the conflicts between the characters of Jack, the savage; Simon, the savior; and Piggy, the one with all the ideas.
the story of a group of boys stranded on a deserted island to examine a multitude of
Civilization is compromised when rules become unnecessary and the children?s state of mind has changed for the worst. In Lord of the Flies, the conch shell and signal fire represent civilization, but as the children lose interest in having a leader, and following rules, these objects lose their meaning and savagery takes over. ?We may stay here till we die,? (pg.9) was a very powerful quote, because from the beginning of the novel, Golding is foreshadowing their future on the island. Another example of this is their painted faces and tribal dances, which happen when they?ve killed a pig. A force greater than they can control seems to take over their humanity, and because children haven?t been exposed to think for themselves, they don?t know between right and wrong. Therefore, society hasn?t conditioned them to be evil, but the evil resides within them naturally.
In his novel Lord of the Flies, William Golding presents a conch shell representing the order of civilization. He uses this symbol to effectively portray the theme that humans are inherently evil and have savage desires, shown through the decline from discipline and peace among the boys on the deserted island. In the novel, civilization directly correlates to the boys’ past lives in England. Before coming to the island, there were adults present who maintained order by enforcing rules and punishing those who did not follow them. However on the island, the conch, representing this society, is a powerful object that demands the respect of the boys in a similar way that the adults do. As time passes, the conch’s influence over the boys weakens and ultimately all forms of civilization are rejected.
In the Lord of the Flies, William Golding uses a variety of symbols to represent ideas, or abstract notions or conceptions about people, places, and things. A symbol, according to the Webster's Dictionary, is an object that stands for something in addition to its literal meaning. In the book, there is a continual breakdown of society and civilization on the island. During this breakdown, Golding uses symbolism to further explain the process. Some of the things he symbolizes in the novel are the island itself, the conch, the boys clothing, and the violence.
William Goldning’s Lord of the Flies is an allegorical novel where literary techniques are utilized to convey the main ideas and themes of the novel. Two important central themes of the novel includes loss of civilization and innocense which tie into the concept of innate human evil. Loss of civilization is simply the transition from civilization to savagery; order to chaos. The concept of loss of innocense is a key concept to innate human evil because childhood innocense is disrupted as the group hunted animals and even their own. Through the use of literary techniques these ideas are seen in the passage where Simon confronts the “Lord of the Flies.”