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Research paper on the modernism of the american dream
Research paper on the modernism of the american dream
Tje American dream and literature
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“If the American dream is for Americans only, it will remain our dream and never be our destiny”. This quote is the essences of people who have to acknowledge that the American dream is something that is unattainable. Ignited by the tragedies during World War I, modernism is described by the emphasis on psychology and the lack of faith in the American dream. Both the novel The Great Gatsby and the poem “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock” indicates that the Modernist tenet of a prominence in psychology. On the contrary, Eliot’s work has more of an emphasis on the mind and the danger it is to lose control of him while Fitzgerald has more of the emphasis on the mind and the danger it is to others.
Through the symbolism of the yellow fog and
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Just as how Eliot uses internal conflict to create that same effect. During the funeral and Gatsby’s father came to describe who Gatsby was, Nick is able to piece together what was so special about Daisy and her importance to him. Gatsby was undoubted patient for Daisy, “He had waited five years and bought a mansion where he dispense starlight to casual moths—so he could ‘come over’ some afternoon to a stranger’s garden.” (Fitzgerald 63). The fact that he would have “waited five years” and “(buy) a mansion” where he would “‘come over’ some afternoon to a stager’s garden” proves that this “love” has extended further than love but instead an obsession that got him through the war. Fitzgerald utilizes the symbolism of Daisy as his “green light” that he reaches out for but is unable to reach. The diction used on the verbs gives a tone of desperation that sets the motif of the book that Gatsby has become too obsolete in the world he lives in. Fitzgerald later develops that tone with words like “starlight” to indicate that for as many stars they are that is how long he would wait for Daisy. This “starlight” notation shows that in Gatsby’s mind that his …show more content…
Just as Fitzgerald uses an object to symbolize Gatsby’s unending obsession with Daisy, Eliot uses internal conflict to present Prufrock mental state. Prufrock describes this internal battle between if death is something that could be depicted as a good thing or not. He goes through these examples stating, “‘I am Lazarus, come from the dead, / Come back to tell you all, I shall tell you all’/ if one, settling a pillow by her head, / should say: ‘That is not what I meant at all. /that is not it, at all’ “(Eliot 92-97). Prufrock goes through this sense of anxiety towards death and how he is unable to control it. Prufrock knows that his death is something that he is unable to escape but like Gatsby he is worried about “her head” indicated that Prufrock is not worried about death itself but who “she” represents which is society. By repeating that “That is
While sporting similar fates, Prufrock and Gatsby, boast a seemingly opposed beginning. Prufrock is best describe in his love song as a passenger on the road of life. He speaks of his...
“ Its attitude is one of disillusionment and detachment; Fitzgerald is still able to evoke the glitter of the 1920s but he is no longer dazzled by it; he sees its underlying emptiness and impoverishment” (Trendell 23)The story is narrated from the point of view of Nick, one of Gatsby’s friends. The problematic and hopeless romantic, Gatsby, sets out to fulfill his dream in acquiring Daisy, his lifelong love, through his many tactics and ideas. Gatsby is introduced extending his arms mysteriously toward a green light in the direction of the water. Later, Gatsby is shown to be the host of many parties for the rich and Nick is invited to one of these parties where Gatsby and Nick meet. When Gatsby later confesses his love for Daisy he explains she was a loved one who was separated from him and hopes to get her again explained when he says, “I hope she'll be a fool -- that's the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool”(Fitzgerald 56). There are several obstacles that Gatsby must overcome and the biggest one that is Daisy’s current fiancé but that still does not get in the way of him trying to recover Daisy’s old feelings. His attempts are made through money and wealth because he tries to buy her love back instead of letting it happen naturally.
The central focus of the story is the enigma of Gatsby, his past life, and his perusal of Daisy. Desperate to rekindle their former love, Gatsby works tirelessly to achieve the pinnacle of the American dream, settles in a large, posh house, throws lavish parties, and seems on excellent terms with the world at large. That, however, is not what makes him truly happy. All he did, he did in pursuit of Daisy, and initially it appears to work. She insists that she still loves him ardently. However, when pressed, she chooses Tom once more, and Gatsby is shattered. Nick says that, “If that was true, he must have felt that he had lost the old warm world, paid a high price for living too long with a single dream,” (161). In the end, Gatsby’s dream turns on him, betraying him to the caprice of the world. He had sincerely believed in the American Dream, and believed it would help him secure Daisy’s love. When both failed him, he was left with a lavish but empty house, and to Gatsby, his wealth and prosperity were nothing without someone to share them with. The final nail in the coffin is Gatsby’s funeral, where it becomes clear what his immense wealth gained him in terms of the human affection he was truly after. Nick Carraway jumps through all sorts of hoops and harasses many people in order to get them to go to Gatsby’s funeral, to no avail. When it came time for the burial,
Fitzgerald has an in-depth writing style. He uses symbols through out the text, which highlight key ideas, some are more obvious than others although all are effective. He has added detail to the smallest of things and every component of this text has a meaning. Fitzgerald has used many symbols thought this text some which include a green light, representing what Gatsby dreams of having and what he can’t reach, the Valley of Ashes, where people like George and Myrtle Wilson live - people who are not very wealthy - . the eyes of T.J Eckleburg, who is represented very alike to God who is known to see everything that happens, the clock, which is knocked over by Gatsby symbolising that Gatsby and Daisy have caught up in time and the weather which symbolises the atmosphere between
His watch over her window is compared to a vigil, and while Nick talked to Gatsby that night, he felt that his presence was ruining the “sacredness” of the moment. However, Gatsby’s vigil was over. Daisy was never in her room that night, much like Gatsby’s dream of being a nonexistent person. The Daisy he met and fell in love with years ago is not the same person anymore, and as much as Gatsby thinks that he can repeat the past, in the real world it is proven to be impossible.... ...
The green light symbolizes a dream just out of his grasp. Both the light and Daisy are located across the bay and he can see both within eyeshot. Interpreting this symbol can correlate with the plot because by the first chapter, readers get a glimpse into Gatsby’s situation with Daisy without any dialogue except narration. Nick Carraway, the narrator, notices Gatsby hang behind and look out into the bay cryptically: “... he stretched his arms toward the dark water in a curious way, … Involuntarily I glanced seaward - and distinguished nothing except a single green light, minute and far away, that might have been the end of a dock.” (Fitzgerald 26). This quote can also symbolize Jay Gatsby’s devotion for Daisy, as Nick says he sees “nothing except” the light, perhaps as Gatsby sees her as well. Color is a recurring device Fitzgerald uses, so the color represents a green light “go” The distance represents a theme of unattainability in pursuing Daisy, as she is preoccupied with marriage. So, the green light symbolizes elusiveness, introduces the contention between Gatsby and Daisy, and intertwines a theme of longing for a dream just out of
“The Great Gatsby” and “The Love Song for J. Alfred Prufrock” are two pieces of writing written in the 1920’s. Both F. Scott Fitzgerald and T.S Elliot were able to express the overwhelming force of the most powerful human emotion. Although the two eponymous characters seem vastly different from each other in, it can be seen when analyzed in greater depth that the two hold more similarities than differences. Both Prufrock and Gatsby live more in their own minds than the actual world. This causes them to become isolated from other people and become captives by their own illusions. Both men will eventually allow love and fear to corrupt their lives and lead them to make decisions which will ultimately bring about their demise.
We must keep standing up when we fall, and keep trying when we fail. With failure, one seeks to overcome shortcomings by seeking a better future. As time progresses, Fitzgerald explores Jay Gatsby’s long desire for Daisy and emphasizes and his optimism for the future. Fitzgerald uses optimistic diction to express Gatsby’s view on the future when he states, “Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us” (180). Gatsby yearns for a future with Daisy, and truly attempts to look for the “green light” in each situation. The color green represents hope and new beginnings. Fitzgerald utilized the color green to serve as a color of optimism and positivity. Gatsby desires and hopes for a love that he cannot get, and still believes he can find a way to achieve his goals. Jay Gatsby greatly anticipates for a brighter “orgastic future.” The usage of “light” symbolizes something that can be reached for, but never possessed. Jay Gatsby gets really close to Daisy, but can never truly reach her, and...
One of the novel’s prominent symbols is the green light at Daisy’s dock, which symbolizes Gatsby’s hopes and dreams. The green light represents everything that haunts and beckons Gatsby : the physical and emotional distance between Gatsby and Daisy, the gap between the past and the present, the promises of the future, and the lure of other green materials that Gatsby craves, such as money. To Gatsby, the green light demonstrates his dream, which is Daisy. Fitzgerald, in narrator Nick Carraway’s voice writes “... he
The concept of one’s journey to reach the so called "American Dream" has served as the central theme for many novels. However, in the novel The Great Gatsby, the author, F. Scott Fitzgerald, portrays the American Dream as so opulent it is unrealistic and unreachable. The American Dream is originally about obtaining happiness, but by the 1920's, this dream has become twisted into a desire for fame and fortune by whatever means; mistaken that wealth will bring happiness. Fitzgerald illustrates that the more people reach toward the idealistic American dream, the more they lose sight of what makes them happy, which sends the message that the American dream is unattainable. The continuos yearning for extravagance and wealthy lifestyles has become detrimental to Gatsby and many other characters in the novel as they continue to remain incorrigible in an era of decayed social and moral values, pursuing an empty life of pleasure instead of seeking happiness.
Eliot and Kafka characterize their respective characters as having negative self-images, a prior lack of success, and as being fundamentally lonely. Prufrock views himself as undesirable, and his self-image seems to grow worse with age. While Prufrock has the chance early on to make something of his life, he sits in a room, presumably one in which there is a display of artwork, and “the women come and go / Talking of Michelangelo” (ll. 13-14). Prufrock goes by unnoticed next to what could be the beautiful works of Michelangelo. It can especially be presumed that he feels inadequate next to the Statue of David, a sculpture for which Michelangelo is famous. As time goes on, his feelings of inadequacy increase when he begins to fear what others will think of his aged appearance, for “They will say: ‘How his hair is growing thin!’” and “They will say: ‘But how his arms and legs are thin!’” (ll. 41, 44). Prufrock’s lack of self-confid...
But his sympathy towards Gatsby is exaggerated, not so much in actions, but in the much praised language of the novel. Fitzgerald's book at first overwhelms the reader with poetic descriptions of human feelings, of landscapes, buildings and colors. Everything seems to have a symbolic meaning, but it seems to be so strong that no one really tries to see what's happening behind those beautiful words. If you dig deeper you will discover that hidden beneath those near lyrics are blatants, at best. In Nick's "perceptions" of the events in the last four chapters, this symbolism is overdone, especially in the scene where Gatsby kisses Daisy and in the scene where Gatsby dies.
... in The Great Gatsby so the two characters can emphasize their goals by working together, which in this case was Gatsby's reunion with Daisy. With the Nick's realization of Gatsby being a genuinely good-hearted man who wanted nothing else but love, he forever sides with him against the other shallow, careless characters. Omitting the fact Gatsby died as an effect of dreaming so much, Nick, on his own accord, tries to dream himself simply because Jay Gatsby made a hopeful future seem so ideal and attainable. Once Nick realizes he can't do exactly that, he gives up, throws everything away, and is left only with memories that eventually matured him to tell his story, to tell his reasoning how and why Mr. Gatsby ended up so respectable and great in his eyes: Gatsby had an incorruptible dream of love, and that was what had completely magnetized Nick to his polar opposite.
T.S. Eliot’s poem The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock has a plethora of possible interpretations. Many people argue that the poem represents a man who appears to be very introverted person who is contemplating a major decision in his life. This decision is whether or not he will consummate a relationship with someone he appears to have an attraction to or feelings for. People also debate whether or not Prufrock from the poem is typical of people today. While there are a plethora of reasons Prufrock is not typical of people today the main three reasons are he is very reserved, he overthinks most situations and he tries avoid his problems instead of solve them.
In the poem “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock” T.S Eliot uses a man named Prufrock to describe the uncertainties in life and how they affect a person views. Prufrock does not have the confidence to give or receive love. There is an equally amount of unhappiness to the concept of time and space. He is unsatisfied with life and with the decisions to think rather than act. He claims that there will be much time to do things in the social world. Prufrock is more of an anti-hero that is controlled by fear. T.S Eliot uses tone, allusions, and imagery to explain a man’s inability to make decisions and his own self confidence in life in which he is afraid of the outlook of his future by being misunderstood.