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Gender roles salem witch trials
McCarthy and witch trial comparison
McCarthy and witch trial comparison
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The Affairs of McCarthy and the Trials
There are many affairs throughout history, but this is one of the most important affairs in history ever is the McCarthy and witch trials . These I would have to say are very important not just in how we used to act. It has made us look back and think how uncivilized we were. We still have the same old ideas we had, but some we have gotten rid of and I don't think we should go back. They are witchcraft and mccarthyism, the two most thought to be evil practices ever in history.
History is made up of these crazy events that have made history what it is today. Witch trials seems evil and dark, but it set an example for modern people to look back on and think how can people make themselves better from previous mistakes our ancestors have made.
The first idea that this essay is about the witch trials. This was practiced at a time where if a girl was caught of doing witchcraft, she was a witch. There are many things people were
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accused of doing for them to be called witches, like; drinking blood, running naked through the woods and rituals that were not taught back then and were thought to be witch or devil like. This idea made a lot of people question who they were living among. Witchcraft was so evil that back then that she would be hung, burned at the stake or even worse pressed to death. In order to be called a witch she would have to be caught drinking goat's blood or dancing in the woods singing a song naked. She would get caught, then next day the witness would try to say her and her friends were witches. By now she hasn't admitted to anything until it happens more often and she gets caught by other people. Now they take it to court and accuse her of witchcraft, now she has to give a good reason why she's not a witch. If the people don't believe her, the judge will burn whomever is being accused of witchcraft at the stake or hung, that's if they don't escape. This means she and her friends, if she was caught with others, would have to escape their whole life and start a new one. This could also mean starting a new life with new relationships, new names and new everything, except they would have to hide up their hidden secret about being a witch. Witchcraft was also proven to be very skeptical too, even after the people who were considered witches left. Some people would think of witchcraft like some weird teachings of the church. If travelers would come to the town and knew nothing about witches, but they saw people run around naked in the forest or sing weird song and act different at night time it would probably be a good guess that they would leave. This would also make people wonder their religion and even their beliefs, which would make everyone not believe in whatever God they worship. Comparing witchcraft to the McCarthy trials is such a big difference between the two, but I think that both have significant differences. For instance the McCarthy trials, John McCarthy made all the fear and questions of man be answered. The witch trials had people like reverend Hale stand up against the town and say witchcraft is made up. These both had followers of witchcraft and followers of McCarthyism, but these both made good standing arguments for the people who believed and didn't believe. The ones who were against the whole idea criticized the other group for being crazy because they had different ideas. It's almost has the same concept as politics because one side believes their side is better, therefore should be the only idea to be followed. The second topic that was mentioned earlier was the idea of McCarthyism and the trials that followed. McCarthyism started when Joseph McCarthy believed that the government wasn’t doing their job and not providing the people what they need, so Joe McCarthy created McCarthyism. This is where people believed in McCarthyism for answers no government could supply and teach. He was so popular that instead of questioning the ideas and teachings of McCarthy, people started questioning the government and believing that what we are taught about our life is a lie. During the McCarthy age, there was death accusations made everyday. Multiple people were put on blacklists for their beliefs and followings of McCarthy. Just like during the witch trials their whole life, the people of America didn’t believe Truman was in the right. Truman was like the people who were accused being witches, because he was starting to have less followers like the supposed witches and his followers starting to question what is real or just some made up thing McCarthy made up to make him look bad. As a president this was very important because he could either be made fun of and lose his position as president or he could be looked at like a person who needs to always be in control, which is also not very good. McCarthy was always suspecting that something wasn’t right about what was being taught to the people, like Reverend Hale they both had a bad feeling about their opposing views. proved himself by going to people who he felt was guilty, making his own accusations and believed he was the only one who was the smartest person there was. They later used the people’s fears against them and turned it towards their opposing sides and beliefs. Reverend Hale and also went to people and just accused them of their crimes. Hoover was like, “McCarthy your accusations must stop”.
They also talked to a lot of people, but both Hale and McCarthy both didn’t let their prosecuted suspects even prove that they are innocent before guilty. They both just made people guilty until proven innocent, which is totally opposite of what it is today. McCarthy, if Hale was real and a nonfictional character, he would be the reincarnation of Reverend hale. Two different stories, but they share two main points; corruption and lies.
This could be also said for John Proctor and Hoover because they both wanted their ways to be followed and to be used. So when people like reverend hale steps in and tells them otherwise, then that's when the grudges and evil feelings for others come out. This is also why in the “Crucible”, John hides his affair of his and Abigail's from his wife. To lie and make it seem like he's not the real bad guy, which made Abigail be in charge of the girls and make them not go around telling the towns folk about their
secret. With these ideas having such conflict it makes a comparison like this interesting because it makes us think that these are two different stories with the same concept. Not to mention the time in between each event, because these are said to be one hundred years apart from each other. For instance for Americans it would be like having slavery being brought back. It would make a lot of people disagree and just go crazy, just like the McCarthy trials were affected by how president Hoover argued against McCarthy. John proctor was like president Hoover at the time and Reverend Hale was like McCarthy , always had an argument for something Hoover mentioned.
The Salem Witch Trials are some of the most well known trials in American history. For over a year, twenty people most of which were women, were sent to be executed because they were prosecuted of performing witchcraft.
The Salem witch craft trials are the most learned about and notable of Europe's and North America's witch hunts. Its notoriety and fame comes from the horrendous amount of people that were not only involved, but killed in the witch hunt and that it took place in the late 1700's being one of the last of all witch hunts. The witch craft crises blew out of control for several reasons. Firstly, Salem town was facing hard economic times along with disease and famine making it plausible that the only explanation of the town's despoilment was because of witches and the devil. As well, with the stimulation of the idea of witch's from specific constituents of the town and adolescent boredom the idea of causing entertainment among the town was an ever intriguing way of passing time.
The Salem witchcraft trials of 1692 in Salem, Massachusetts can be considered a horrendous period in American history, yet is also viewed as the turning point in what was considered acceptable in a contemporary society. In a documentation of a trial against a woman named Sarah Good, the reader is able to see the way in which such an accusation was treated and how society as a whole reacted to such a claim. Sarah Good fell victim to the witchcraft hysteria because she was different, and that fear of her divergence from the Puritan lifestyle led to her eventual demise.
In the first section, I provide an account of what happened during the 17th century Salem Witch Trials. In the second section, I explain what happens during the existence of rye ergot in a human and the effects it has on people. The third section includes an explanation of what community rye was during the Salem Witch era and what it did to each victim. The fourth section concludes the paper. About the Salem Witch Trials Victims The Salem Witch Trials occurred from 1692 to 1693.
The book begins with a brief history of the colonial witchcraft. Each Chapter is structured with an orientation, presentation of evidence, and her conclusion. A good example of her structure is in chapter two on the demographics of witchcraft; here she summarizes the importance of age and marital status in witchcraft accusations. Following this she provides a good transition into chapter three in the final sentence of chapter two, “A closer look of the material conditions and behavior of acc...
The Salem witch trials and the story of Joseph McCarthy are very similar; they both accused innocent people of doing things that were “bad” at the time. The Salem Witch trials were persecutions of men and woman on account of performing witchcraft. Two girls accused a woman of doing witchcraft and then the accusations continued, people accused other people to relieve their own punishment in a last ditch effort to save their lives, but it was in vein. After the witch trials were over “19 had been killed and an elderly man pressed to death under heavy stones”(Linder). “Some accused of witch craft were burned at the stake all in the name of justice”(Brown). Others were finally let out of jail after being in imprisonment for months at a time. Joseph McCarthy was the U.S senator for the state of Wyoming from 1947-1957, the year that he died. McCarthy became the most visible face in public during the time of the cold war in America. “McCarthy pursued unnecessary investigations, imprisonments and unprovoked acts to those who were being accused of being a communist”(Glitterrich). The term McC...
The Salem Witch trials were when hundreds of citizens of Salem, Massachusetts were put on trial for devil-worship or witchcraft and more than 20 were executed in 1692. This is an example of mass religion paranoia. The whole ordeal began in the home of Reverend Samuel Parris. People soon began to notice strange behavior from Parris’s slave, Tituba, and his daughters. Many claimed to have seen Parris’s daughters doing back magic dances in the woods, and fall to the floor screaming hysterically. Not so long after, this strange behavior began to spread across Salem.
The Salem Trials took place between the 10th of June and the 22nd of 1692 and in this time nineteen people. In addition to this one man was pressed to death and over 150 people where sent to jail where four adult and one infant died. Although when compared to other witch-hunts in the Western world, it was ‘a small incident in the history of a great superstition,’ but has never lost its grip on our imagination’ . It’s because of this that over the last three centuries many historians have analysed the remaining records of the trials in order to work out what the causes and events were that led to them.
Statements from Hale show that he has realized the error of his ways. He decides to “shut [his] conscience no more” (223) and quits the court. Hale can no longer suppress his beliefs about the court and in effect, like Pontius Palter, absolves himself from the court. Next, Hale’s Words are used to show the immense amount of guilt that rests on his shoulder. Hale walks the prisons of Salem and, in knowing that “there is blood on [his] head” (234), “counsels Christians they should belie themselves” (234) even though he is also belying his reputation as reverend by doing this.
The lack of evidence was why so many innocent people were convicted when it was obvious no harm was done. Everyone who were “accused in The Crucible and those accused during the McCarthy hearings were found guilty with such little evidence” (Comparing the Crucible and the McCarthy Hearings). In “The Crucible” many false accusations can be seen throughout the play, but the major ones are at the beginning of play with numerous characters being accused including Sarah Good and Goody Osburn. The accusers are no other than the little girls who are accusing others for their own personal gain. The girls’ “unsubstantiated claims about the existence of witches in Salem” not only led to their own downfall but it also “[ruined] lives and lead to increased hostility in Salem” (Similarities between McCarthyism and The Crucible). The same lack of evidence plays out in McCarthyism. Joseph McCarthy came in during the 1950s when “it [was] obvious that America’s position in world affairs [was] seriously weakened” because it allowed him to gain people through peoples’ fears (Pg. 7 McCarthyism - The Fight for America). Since there were rumors of communists of America it “sparked a hunt that many backed because they were scared” and so even with the lack of evidence “everyone was willing to support it” just out of fear (Comparing the Crucible). McCarthy’s use of fear on the people also led to unsubstantiated
The term witchcraft is defines as the practice of magic intended to influence nature. It is believed that only people associated with the devil can perform such acts. The Salem Witch Trials was much more than just America’s history, it’s also part of the history of women. The story of witchcraft is first and foremost the story of women. Especially in its western life, Karlsen (1989) noted that “witchcraft challenges us with ideas about women, with fears about women, with the place of women in society and with women themselves”. Witchcraft also confronts us too with violence against women. Even through some men were executed as witches during the witch hunts, the numbers were far less then women. Witches were generally thought to be women and most of those who were accused and executed for being witches were women. Why were women there so many women accused of witchcraft compared to men? Were woman accused of witchcraft because men thought it was a way to control these women? It all happened in 1692, in an era where women were expected to behave a certain way, and women were punished if they threatened what was considered the right way of life. The emphasis of this paper is the explanation of Salem proceedings in view of the role and the position of women in Colonial America.
McCarthy was elected senate after becoming a lawyer in his sate of Wisconsin. During the first few years of his term nothing major really happened until 1950. In a speech to the Women’s club of wheeling in West Virginia he stated that he had a list in his hand of about 205 known members of the communist party working for the United States department. President Harry Truman had signed an executive order that said that all communists or fascists could not obtain a United States government job. The FBI played a big role in the investigation of this list McCarthy contained. McCarthy’s friend j. Edgar Hoover, which was a violent ant-communist in the federal government, could not wait to expose the people McCarthy accused of being communists. McCarthy’s list created a nationwide scar among the people of the United States. Everything McCarthy said was a lie and he had no evidence to show that the people he accused were really communist but, because of the start of the Korean War and the arrest of two American soldiers accused of spying on the Soviet Union American citizen...
A Sociologist’s Perspective,” share various opinions while developing their own theories. The comparison of these observations will focus upon why the witch trials occurred when they did, why did they stop when they did, why did the witch trials occur when they did, and who was persecuted and who was responsible for the identification and punishment of witches. Concerning why the witch hunts occurred when they did the agreed upon opinion by all three author’s is the social unrest and uncertainty felt due to the Protestant Reformation and the schism it created amongst the populace, the effects of recovering from plague and war, and the enforced patriarchal structure of a society that was changing. It was during the Reformation that Christians,’ Protestant and Catholic alike, endeavored to convict all individuals guilty of heresy, with witches acting as the scapegoat.... ...
People are often wary of things that they find to be different than what they are used to. In 1692, a series of witch trials occurred in Salem, Massachusetts, where Puritan religion was heavily practiced. A group of girls, including one named Abigail Williams, were caught dancing and singing in the woods, which is not allowed in the Puritan religion. This situation is described in the play The Crucible by Arthur Miller. To take the focus off of getting caught, Abigail Williams and the girls accuse innocent people of being witches and conjuring with the devil, and claim that these people practicing witchcraft cause them to act differently. In the 1950s, Senator McCarthy acted similarly by accusing many different people of being communists, although his claims were false. Arthur Miller based his play on the Salem witch trials because he was similarly accused of being a
Witchcraft persecution peaked in intensity between 1560 and 1630 however the large scale witch hysteria began in the 14th century, at the end of the Middle Ages and were most intense during the Renaissance and continued until the 18th century, an era often referred to as the Enlightenment or Age of Reason. Representation of witches, nay, representation in general is a political issue. Without the power ot define the female voice and participate in decisions that affect women -similar to other marginalised groups in society- will be subject to the definitions and decisions of those in power. In this context, the power base lay with men. It can be said that the oppression of women may not have been deliberate, it is merely a common sense approach to the natural order of things: women have babies, women are weak, women are dispensable. However the natural order of things, the social constructs reflect the enduring success of patriarchal ideology. As such, ideology is a powerful source of inequality as well as a rationalisation of it. This essay will examine the nature of witchcraft and why it was threatening to Christianity.