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Manic depression essay
Manic depression essay
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The film Silver Linings Playbook is a fictional story, that focuses on a mentally ill man who suffers from extreme mood swings, depression, delusions, and hypomanic and manic episodes. I would diagnose Pat as someone who is suffering from Bipolar II disorder. Bipolar II disorder is a disorder in which an individual experiences the presence of at least one major depressive episode, at least one hypomanic episode, and no history of mania. Throughout the film Pat experienced at least one Manic episode. This episode forced him into becoming arrested and hospitalized. He was unable to control his behavior, and it seemed that at first he wasn’t understanding why. When diagnosing a Manic episode, it does not need to last a full week, if it results …show more content…
in hospitalization and mood stabilization. Later in the film Pat experienced several Manic delusions leading up to the episode, where he began fantasizing that Nikki and her lover were plotting against him.
This psychological delusion was not actually accurate, but because of his diagnosis, they are common. Although Pat experiences moments in the film where he feels that he is struggling with depression, none of the episodes seem to be overbearing. He seemed to always remain agitated and irritable which led me to because he was not suffering from either Major Depressive Disorder, or any other kind of depressive disorder. In the film Pat refers to these episodes as ‘depressive shit’ which he mentions to his therapist. These are minor episodes therefore being he never came anywhere close to a Major Depressive episode. Pat displayed many moments of hypomanic episodes. He becomes easily excited and revved up but never seems to last long or cause undue harm. An example of this is when Pat becomes very intrigued with making a better man out of himself, in order to prove to Nikki that he has changed. He believes that if he can master this dance performance, it will ultimately win her back. The duration is always strikingly short which seem to end after a few hours, and then he experiences doubt once …show more content…
again. Not only did Pat stand out to me for having a disorder, but Pat’s father and later to be girlfriend Tiffany.
Pat’s father is very superstitious about football. He firmly believes in the thought of flipping a coin, and wearing his jersey, and even eating particular snacks his wife makes to better his odds of winning. His uncontrollable betting and engagement in compulsive rituals stood out to me while viewing these particular scenes in the film. These behaviors are suggestive of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder is a disorder in which and individual demands perfectionism, has a tendency to be interpersonally controlling, and pays devotion to detailing. All of these symptoms explained Pat’s father’s behaviors in this film. Tiffany on the other hand, displays many different behaviors including depression through grief, acting out through promiscuous sexual behavior, inappropriate social behavior, moody, anxiety prone. She bluntly asking Pat to join her inside, which the audience is all well aware of her intentions. She also was very inappropriate during the friendly dinner, where she began insulting her sister and everyone at the table. She admits to being prescribed Xanax. This drug is used to treat anxiety disorders. All of these behaviors, including the prescription drug, is proof that she has most likely been diagnosed with a disorder in her past, that the film did not announce. My assumptions include her possibly fitting the criteria for Major
Depressive Disorder or Generalized Anxiety Disorder. Major Depressive Disorder is a disorder in which an individual experiences a depressive episode everyday for at least two full weeks. Generalized Anxiety Disorder is a disorder in which an individual suffers from high levels of anxiety persistently, as well as excessive worry over many of life’s typical circumstances. Although I truly enjoyed this film, and a few of the elements related to mental health seemed to be truthful, I do not feel as if the disorders we portrayed accurately. The film itself does not explain what these disorders are, or what they entail. I felt as if the author chose the most distinct and obvious symptoms of these disorders, and eliminated the rest. Although Pat fit the profile of a man suffering from Bipolar Disorder, I feel as if these scenes were not as severe as what they could be like in real life. There is several scenes where Pat displays extremely violent and aggressive behavior which may give viewers the wrong impression about these types of individuals. After learning about the symptoms, I feel as if the audience could leave after watching the film with misled information regarding all three disorders displayed. I believe these disorders, especially Bipolar Disorder could have been displayed more efficiently and effectively. I think the writers could have made Pat seem a bit less forceful, bitter and aggressive then he was portrayed in the film. Not everyone in the audience was has listening or explored the previews to this film. The audience deserves a better understanding of what these disorders are called and what symptoms they include in order to grasp the writer’s full idea behind this film. I found it to be a little difficult to follow and a bit controversial.
Throughout the movie, Pat displays signs and symptoms of Bipolar I disorder. He has moods swings that go back and forth between manic episodes and depressed episodes. We see the manic episodes with his aggressive behavior, easy irritation, increased physical activity (always out jogging in the neighborhood), lack of sleep, and very poor
The article opens with a former football player and offensive lineman, Kyle Turley, who begins having episodes while he was at a bar with his family and friends. Turley was passing out, puking, becoming paranoid, and began to overall lose control of everything.
This is due to the fact that you can be both manic and depressed, but not at the same time. Some key symptoms of mania are: sleeping very little but feeling extremely energized, grandiose beliefs about ones abilities, rapid talking, racing thoughts, increased goal oriented activity and inflated self esteem. In the documentary, Sam displayed all of the symptoms during his manic episodes. Some key symptoms of bipolar depression are: feeling worthlessness, sad or empty, thoughts of death or suicide, weight changes, sleep problems, difficulty concentrating, irritability, retardation and agitation. Sam displayed most but not all of these symptoms. He was feeling worthlessness, had thoughts of suicide, and had changes in his weight. More specifically, he gained weight during his depressed episodes. The main DSM-5 symptoms of bipolar depression are: depressed mood most of the day or nearly everyday, diminished interest or pleasure, significant weight loss or gain, insomnia or hypersomnia, psychomotor agitation, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness or guilt, thoughts of suicide and diminished ability to think or concentrate. The main character Sam showed significant signs of weight gain when he was in his depressed state. He also showed signs of feeling worthless. During a sit down with the filmmaker of the documentary, Sam was telling him that he felt empty and that he didn’t have pleasure or interest in much of anything. Sam later on in
Desire. Pat was a man who wanted. Wanted to live on the edge, craved a challenge, needed to be busy. When told in High School that he was too small to play baseball, he chose not to join the chess team, but lift weights and play football instead. Headstrong and filled with hubris, he would decide his course and stick with it. While meeting with the head coach of ASU’s football team he announced to his superior, “Coach, you can play me or not play me, but I’m only going to be here four years. And then I’ve got things to do with my life (Page 71-72).” Running his own show, he refused to let the world get in his way.
The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger is an enthralling and captivating novel about a boy and his struggle with life. The teenage boy ,Holden, is in turmoil with school, loneliness, and finding his place in the world. The author J.D. Salinger examines the many sides of behavior and moral dilemma of many characters throughout the novel. The author develops three distinct character types for Holden the confused and struggling teenage boy, Ackley, a peculiar boy without many friends, and Phoebe, a funny and kindhearted young girl.
Silver Linings Playbooks tells the story of Pat Solitano Jr. (played by Bradley Cooper), a high school teacher diagnosed with bipolar disorder who is trying to get his life back together. The movie opens as Pat is released from a psychiatric hospital after eight months of treatment and moves back in with his parents. He is determined to get back together with his wife, Nikki, despite all the signs that say she does not want to be with him - such as the restraining order she filed against him. Pat meets recently widowed Tiffany Maxwell (played by Jennifer Lawrence), who is suffering from depression and overcoming a sex addiction that ensued from the death of her husband. Tiffany offers to help deliver Pat’s letters to Nikki if he enters a dance competition with her. As the movie goes on, Pat and Tiffany’s relationship progresses and they learn to cope with their issues.
The main character Pat who was diagnosed with bipolar disorder, displayed signs of manic episodes such as: fast talking, rambling with words, and no sleep. There were about 3 scenes of Pat waking his parents up early in the morning because he was looking for something, or could not wait to tell them something in the morning. Throughout most of the film, Pat exhibits a lot of delusions. Before hospitalization, it is briefly mentioned that Pat was accusing his wife and another teacher (who ironically was the man who this wife cheated on) embezzling money from him. After hospitalization, there were delusions that him and his wife were perfect for each other and they were going to be work through their marriage when that clearly was not the
After noticing Pat’s uncontrollable anger and mood swings, he was diagnosed to be bipolar. Upon being released from the hospital, Pat was very compulsive and persistent in reaching out to his wife. Throughout this movie we saw him go from extreme euphoria to being ballistic. For example, One night Pat could not find his wedding video and his anger went through the roof, which left the house torn apart and his parents hurt. He also had a trigger that regularly set him off making him rash and angry. He walked in on his wife cheating on him while their wedding song was on, so every time he hears the song he lashes out. Although it is normal for something like this to affect someone strongly, Pat’s emotional outbursts were scarily difficult to be handled and
In this paper the reader will be able to find a variety of different areas covered. A detailed summary of the movie 28 days directed by Betty Thomas in 2000 will start the paper. The diagnostic criteria of a psychiatric disease will be included along with rationales why the main character fits the diagnosis of disease. Included is the effectiveness or non-effectiveness of coping mechanisms. Pharmacological with classification and non-pharmacological treatments will be included in addition to discussion of ethical and legal issues. This paper will include whether it would be an acceptable fit for patients or families with the same diagnosis. Lastly, will be an overall conclusion of the information provided in the paper.
People who have this disorder are usually self-centered and have a hard time maintaining relationships. This is clear as in the entire movie he doesn’t seem to care about his fiance. He had sex with many other women, and when he was asked if he was dating anybody he responded by saying, “not really.” This also shows how he was a liar. He constantly lied to get out of situations and to make himself feel better. For example, he believed that he made a reservation at a restaurant when they were clearly all booked. As well as being a pathological liar, he was also decietful. He tricked a prostitute into thinking she was safe by going to his apartment. He ended up murdering her with a chainsaw. He was always rude and straightforward to others as he was inconsiderate of anyone’s feelings. He told a woman he worked with exactly what to wear; and if she did not look good he would tell her she was ugly. He was very shallow and arrogant as he cared very much about his facial features. Patrick did not display many emotions except for greed and digust. He showed zero remorse for the people he murdered; it was as if nothing happened. People with antisocial personality disorder also show recklessness. Towards the end of the movie he believed he was going to get caught for all of the murders he completed, and therefore decided to shoot everyone he came in contact with. This included police officers, security
Nash K. Burger wrote a review of the book, The Catcher in the Rye, which was
I also saw development when he was telling his dad that he had made promises to keep. At the dance competition Pat speaks to Niki but then goes to find Tiffany because he has known for weeks that she had wrote the letters and that she loved him. He realizes that Tiffany is the best choice for him and he loves her too. As far as Pat’s development in life is concerned the movie only has a flash back to the incident that put him in the facility, other than that the movie is based on current day things. Therefore in diagnosing Pat, his history is a
He even condemns people he doesn’t know as phonies, such as the man that his
Pat (Bradley Cooper): In the beginning, Pat was recently discharged from a mental health facility for dangerous aggression after witnessing his wife cheat on him with a co-worker. Personally, it seemed as though Pat Solitano meets the criteria for Bipolar I Disorder. Bipolar Disorder is the tendency of manic episodes to alternate with major depressive episodes, like a roller coaster. (Barlow, D., Durand, M., Stewart,S., & Lalumière, M., 2014, p. 222).
.... After meeting with Robert Downey Jr. over the past few years he has shown and expressed his psychological disorders with me. It seems that every time Downey tried to get his life together, he overloads himself, which stresses him out. Being stressed is one symptom of Bipolar, so when he is going through one of his episodes, that is when he breaks his sober streak and goes down hill all over again. Making it extremely difficult to get back to where he should be. In situations like Downey, it takes as much as hitting rock bottom before he realizes how much he has corrupted and affected not only his own life, but also his friends and family that are trying to help him get better. This document is entirely fictional, that the person named in the evaluation was never actually evaluated, and that the report author is not qualified to conduct psychological evaluations.