Kyle Herkenhoff October 19,2014
Minos, is the hell judge and agent of God's justice, he represents our own conscience and morality. When the sinners went to him, which caused us to look back on our own sins. His horrible treatment of the souls is significant as after Charon, he is one of the first figures who the people meet on their passage into deep down below, and his different method of saying which section of hell that the people should be sent to increase the terror and add to the atmosphere.
Cerberus's expression to Dante is clear to hold hellish and wicked things, and other than remark on his presence he just says "le bocche aperse e mostrocci le sanne". Dante shows Cerberus as an picture of fat people or fat man with
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The reason for these monsters is to watch over the sinners and also to punish them.
The new mixed monsters in Dante’s Underworld, like the centaurs and the Harpies, are in with the Dreams, hinting at their absurdness. It is largely that "the three-bodied Geryon" is also placed here.
Virgil’s Minos attunes to the original depiction of a fair judge of the dead. His way of judgement is extremely different to the weird way Dante's Minos employs.
Dante's description is a lot more scary and violent, this can help to show how Dante used uniqueness to create these monsters,even though they are used in other places.
Dante's Cerberus is very similar to Virgils, they both have a deafening shout that echoes about and tortures the sinners even more. The creation of the echoing helps to remind us of the spiralling structure of this hell, which lets the sound carry and travel throughout this hell. The difference is that Dante makes a harsher,meaner monster, and he gives him human parts to repulse the people and make them think of the fat gluttonous
The purpose of this essay is to tell the story of Minos and give a brief depiction of his duties from Dante’s Inferno. Being one of three main judges in Hades, Minos stood before the second circle blocking the way until he judged all that went through. “There Minos sits, grinning, grotesque, and hale. He examines each lost soul as it arrives and delivers his verdict with his coiling tail” (Ciardi 35). Upon entering the circle each sinner was to confess their sin to Minos and he would then give their assignment. Minos’s tail being wrapped around the sinners was equal to the number of the circle that they were assigned to.
Contrapasso is the over-arching theme, which is present entirely throughout Dante’s journey as he descends down Inferno. This theme, which hovers over all of the levels of hell, allows for all sinners to face punishments that are specific to their sins. Whether it is the outer level of hell, in Limbo, or the inner levels, in Judecca, all sinners face the same pain but in several different ways. The presence of a contrapasso strategy in hell demonstrates the idea of a just God, a God who created hell to only serve justice to the ones whom sin.
In examination of Dante’s Inferno, I have found that all of these major monsters fulfill their vital role and function perfectly, and there are two substantial viewpoints concerning the involvement of the seven monsters. One viewpoint shows the monsters in their role of the custodians and tormentors of Hell which is a tool to create terrifying atmospheres of Hell. In other words, the narrator Dante presents the monsters as scary creatures for the character Dante, for he considers that this technique is significantly important for the development of the story. Another viewpoint shows the monsters as symbols which reinforce the narrator Dante’s narration, for these monsters directly reflect the human’s sins as they represent the concept of God’s retribution for classification of sins.
Minos, as the infernal judge and agent of God's justice, represents our own conscience and morality. When the sinners come before him "tutta si confessa", which causes the reader to reflect on their own sins.His terrifying treatment of the souls is significant as after Charon, he is one of the first figures who they encounter on their passage into Hell, and his unique method of demonstrating which area of Hell that the souls should be sent to increases the horror and adds to the alarming atmosphere.
The first thing you would notice is the overall irony of Hell itself. As mentioned, most people have a view that Hell is very chaotic and in disarray. However, In Canto IV we find out that Hell is actually very organized. The structure of it is in fact “a great funnel-shaped cave… with its bottom point at the Earth’s center. Around this great circular depression runs a series of ledges, each of which Dante calls a CIRCLE.” (Alighieri 25). Most pictures you see of hell show images of very distressed people and demons running around in turmoil. They are usually all over the place and no sense of organization is apparent. There is also a map of hell that Dante has drawn in order to give us a clearer image of what Hell supposedly looks like (Alighieri 26). Through this we find that Dante has applied his use irony into the very structure of Hell. We also see that the people we thought were myths actually exist – in Dante’s eyes. Scattered throughout the book, we see several mythological characters that have indeed descended into Hell. On...
...ards monstrous figures and sympathy towards those who seem to be tortured unjustly. In his perverse education, with instruction from Virgil and the shades, Dante learns to replace mercy with brutality, because sympathy in Hell condones sin and denies divine justice. The ancient philosopher Plato, present in the first level of Hell, argues in The Allegory of the Cave that truth is possible via knowledge of the Form of the Good. Similarly, Dante acquires truth through a gradual understanding of contrapasso and the recognition of divine justice in the afterlife. Ultimately, Dante recognizes that the actions of the earthly fresh are important because the soul lives on afterwards to face the ramifications. By expressing his ideas on morality and righteousness, Dante writes a work worth reading, immortalizes his name, and exalts the beliefs of his Christian audience.
He reacts to the inscription by crying out, “Master, I said, these words I see are cruel” (Dante pg.14). By this he shows his fear of the unknown because he does not yet know exactly what he will witness during his descent. One of Dante’s truest displays of fear occurs when he sees the angels. The angels deny the travelers access to the city. Virgil even appears startled and confused by this.
To begin with, the depiction of Satan by Dante helps readers visualize for every sin there is always a fair and equal punishment. To illustrate, it states, “Now was I, and with fear in verse I put, there where the shades were wholly covered up,..”(Lines 10-11). Clearly, Dante has shown that fear is running through his mind and that he needs the courage to even look closely at Satan. Since the last level is suppose to be the most dreadful level, easily shows even without the punishment the presence of the level is just as fearful. Therefore, showing that contrapasso has proven to be true. Even when it states, “With six eyes did he weep, and down three chins trickled the tear-drops and the bloody drivel”(Lines 53-54). Proving that
Here manifests the first direct reference of Dante in this fiction. This ugliness also explains why the creature’s fire for love is forbidden and impossible. In additi...
Dante’s Inferno presents the reader with many questions and thought provoking dialogue to interpret. These crossroads provide points of contemplation and thought. Dante’s graphic depiction of hell and its eternal punishment is filled with imagery and allegorical meanings. Examining one of these cruxes of why there is a rift in the pits of hell, can lead the reader to interpret why Dante used the language he did to relate the Idea of a Just and perfect punishment by God.
Within Canto 1, we see Dante leaving a dark forest. This forest represents all the human vices and corruption, a place similar to hell (canto 1, line 1-5, Alighieri). Dante wants to reach the hill top, where is sunny and warm, rather than be in the damp and cold forest. The hill top represents happiness and is a metaphor for heaven. But his path is stopped by three animals: a leopard (canto 1, line 25, Alighieri ) , lion (canto 1, line 36 Alighieri ) and she wolf (canto 1, line 38-41, Alighieri ). Each one represents a human weakness: the leopard is lust, the lion pride and the she wolf is avarice. They show that on the earthly plain human sin is a continual and harmful temptation. These animals try to strip him of his hope, his hope in the fact that he will some day be in heaven with God. They are temptations to lead him away and block his way to the hill top. Th...
In this scene the Minotaur, who is half man half bull, upon detecting the presence of the pilgrim and his guide, goes into an uncontrollable frenzy and bites himself. He is further infuriated when Virgil makes a remark about the Duke of Athens, the man who sent the beast to his death. When the Minotaur becomes enraged we can see how separated he is from humans because he lacks the power of intellect to control himself. The beast's rage leads to his loss of control, which allows the pilgrim to slip by, this would not have happened if the Minotaur had not lost control of his faculties. Rage and violence are traditionally traits associated with animals, since animals don't have reasoning power or free will the Minotaur is an ideal character to open introduce us to the circle of violence.
He strikes the contrast between "dark" and "light" to strengthen that he fears the dark and sinful desires within himself but he pursues the hope of light at the same time, which is the key of his spiritual journey. To symbolize the dark side, Dante illustrates his encounter with three beasts while the rescue from Virgil signifies the light side. The image of “light” and “dark” as well as their allegorical meanings is shown through these lively imagery, rich metaphors and strong voice in order to present a self portrait of Dante’s character.... ... middle of paper ...
In Canto V Dante uses Minos and those who lust from mythology to form allusions. Minos is a beast that Dante and Virgil encounter when they reach the second circle of hell. The second circle is where hell actually starts where all sins are punished. Accordingly, Minos wraps those who sin inside of his tail, and decide what circle they belong in. Furthermore, while Dante is here, he calls over Paola and Francesca in the name of love. The two lovers, then explained their story. Francesca was married to Paola’s older brother out of the alliance. Consequently, he found these two lovers and killed them both. The older brother is now at the bottom of hell being punished for murder. The allusions help the reader connect with the narrative and feel
He gives reason to fear and respect the law of God, lest eternal punishment be your only promise in the afterlife. These punishments are as relevant as can be, so he offers a very vivid picture of hell. The men that he puts in hell give it a realistic twist, enhancing the fear that is felt upon reading this work.