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Impact of robotic surgery
Impact of robotic surgery
Drawbacks to robotic surgery
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Shanthi Pathirana and Pca Kam wrote “Anesthetic Issues in Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery” to inform readers of what they considered the greatest danger of robotic surgery. They argue that using anesthesia on patients undergoing robotic operations is dangerous due to the positions the patients are in, environment of the operating room, and preparation that robotic operations require. They examined different robotic procedures and researched which procedures were the most dangerous. They found that during a prostatectomy the table tilts the patient’s body with the feet above the head, which limits blood flow; a sheet covers the patient’s head, which limits the esthetician’s ability to see the patient’s breathing; and the robotic arms
performing the surgery cover the patient’s abdomen from view. These vision restrictions and body positions interfere with the anesthesiologist’s job and could cause the patient brain damage. The source has little bias and extensive research put into it. The authors are both credible because they operate in the field of anesthesia. Shanthi Pathirana has a bachelor's degree in both medicine and surgery and works at the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital in Wales. Pca Kam has a Bachelor of Medicine and surgery, is an anesthesiology professor at the University of Sydney, and is an anesthesiologist at the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital with Pathirana. Additionally, this source addresses health risks that result from the anesthesia in correlation to robotic surgery, which offers a different perspective on and evidence for an argument against robotic surgeons.
Brody, Michael, and Donald Martin. “The Role of Anesthesiologists.” Physicians Protecting Patients. N.p. N.d. Web. October 21, 2015. An anesthesiologist is a physician who has received at least 8 years of schooling and has completed a residency program dealing with anesthesiology. Now, a licensed physician, an anesthesiologist deals with the administration of anesthesia during many medical procedures, including surgical or obstetric procedures, and pain management for acute and chronic illnesses, or cancer related pain. Anesthesiologists are also in charge of “anesthesia care teams” that include the anesthesiologist, an anesthesia assistant, certified registered nurse anesthetist, and an anesthesia technician. As the leader of the care team, the anesthesiologist is responsible for assessing the patient before, during, and after medical procedures, as well as developing and monitoring performance and quality of practices and standards in regards to administering anesthesia. The entirety of
Everyday life in a hospital is complete and absolute chaos. There are doctors and nurses running everywhere to treat patients, ambulances coming through every so often, children and patients crying, and surgeons telling a family that their loved one did not make it. However, outside of all that craziness is an operating room (OR). A place filled with pressure, intensity, high hopes, and stress. There to help control the environment is a surgical technologist. While preparing patients for surgery, surgical technologists manage the equipment and operating room, follow the instructions of the surgeon, and ensure the safety of the patient.
This essay describes how the anaesthetic machine and airway management equipment are prepared in operating theatres and discusses how they are ensured safe for use. It evaluates the Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland (AAGBI) guidelines related to safe practice and the preparation of the ET tubes, laryngeal masks, guedels, Naso pharyngeal airways and the laryngoscope. The function of the anaesthetic workstation is to deliver a mixture of anaesthetic agents and gases safely to the patient during the induction process and throughout surgery. In addition, it also provides ventilation to support breathing and monitors the patient’s vital signs to minimise the anaesthetic risks to the patient whilst in the care of health professionals. The pre-use check is vital to patient safety as an inadequate check of the anaesthetic machine or airway management equipment can and does lead to significant harm of the patient including mortality (Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), 2008 and Magee, 2012).
This piece begins with an introduction to the author, Mahdokht Kashkuli. It brings up that although she was a child bride, it did not prevent her from getting the education she wanted. She ended up with a Bachelor degree, two master’s degrees, and a doctorate. After introducing the author, it gives the reader a quick glance of Iran’s past. That is when the story begins. According to the introduction, this particular “short story explores the heartbreaking consequences of a family’s poverty in contemporary Iran” (294).
The Shannara Chronicles is a complex and thrilling tv show that portrays the hero’s journey in an interesting way. The show follows both a male and female protagonist.This leads to an interesting dynamic in the hero's journey. While both heroes undergo the process in their own ways, there are changes that are only developed through the protagonists being together.
La Migra is a poem about two children a girl and a boy, who are playing a game about Mexicans crossing the American border. This poem is divided in two stanzas, because it expresses two different points of view; the girls point of view that is pretty much as the point of view an Hispanic or any immigrant would have, and the boys point of view that would be the point of view a racist border patrol or just anyone racist would have. Change in the point of view of the two children implies realism into the poem La Migra. The main point of this poem is to remind the reader about human feelings, and remind the reader about illegal immigration into the United States. Pat Mora uses Image, blank verse, and anaphora to develop her theme of immigration
Stomberg, M., Sjöström, B., & Haljamäe, H. (2003). The Role of the Nurse Anesthetist in the Planning of Postoperative Pain Management. AANA Journal, 71(3), 197.
“Your Ability to Can Even: A Defense of Internet Linguistics” by Tia Baheri, is a great read. The article focuses on the new language that has been created among Internet users and how some critics think it is a negative impact on the English language and how others, such as Baheri herself, think that there is nothing wrong with the change what so ever. After reading the article, I agree with Tia Baheri, I also think that language is as she states, “Supposed to flex and shape itself to convey what we mean to say as directly and efficiently as possible”. Yes, some who do not spend a lot of time on the Internet may not understand some of the newly used phrases but for others it is the best way to express themselves.
As social workers, one way we can understand a person is through a multidimensional approach that specifically looks at a person through different dimensions. These dimensions are who they are as a person, the impacts of their surrounding environment, and the effects of time. A case study has been completed on Manisha. Her life and human behavior will be examined by the multidimensional approach.
Anesthesia is used in almost every single surgery. It is a numbing medicine that numbs the nerves and makes the body go unconscious. You can’t feel anything or move while under the sedative and are often delusional after being taken off of the anesthetic. Believe it or not, about roughly two hundred years ago doctors didn’t use anesthesia during surgery. It was rarely ever practiced. Patients could feel everything and were physically held down while being operated on. 2It wasn’t until 1846 that a dentist first used an anesthetic on a patient going into surgery and the practice spread and became popular (Anesthesia). To this day, advancements are still being made in anesthesiology. 7The more scientists learn about molecules and anesthetic side effects, the better ability to design agents that are more targeted, more effective and safer, with fewer side effects for the patients (Anesthesia). Technological advancements will make it easier to read vital life signs in a person and help better decide the specific dosages a person needs.
Today scientist found a way to create 3-D organ prints, physicians have a large variety of options to use as medication such as antibiotics. Also, many surgical procedures have been discovered throughout the years. An improvement toward surgery has bee anesthesia. “Modern surgery is possible because of the development of anesthesia” ("Anesthesia & Types of Anesthesia”). There has been developed three types of anesthesia: local, regional, and general. “The type of anesthesia used for a surgical procedure is determined by several factors: type and length of the surgery, patient health, and preference of the patient and physician.” (“Anesthesia & Types of Anesthesia”). Local anesthesia is used for minor surgeries in a very specific region, it can come as a spray or a cream. Regional anesthesia numbs a whole body region, usually done on the lower part of the body. This anesthesia is used for intensive surgeries. General anesthesia makes you completely unconscious. It is inhaled by a mask through the patient, but it is only used if regional or local anesthesia could not be utilized. The advancement of anaesthesia makes more surgical procedures possible. Today's surgery pain is not as cruel as it used to be during the civil war. If a person got wounded due to a bullet they most likely would not need amputation because of the medical advancements. Amputation is not as painful as before and
Hardik Rao is the character that I chose for "The Lab." He came to this laboratory as an undergraduate student and had been working here for his post-docs. His work revolved around a protein called Caveolin 3, a protein that has been emphasized from previous research studies to be important in insulin signaling. It had been four years of post-docs, Hardik thought he would know everything, but sometime he was just not sure about the experimental data. He could ask his PI, Dr. Hutchins, for advice, but Dr. Hutchins had a lot of things on his plate, and he seemed to favor another grad student that had been producing outstanding results in the laboratory, Greg Anderson. Hardik wanted to make some good results to satisfy Dr. Hutchins' expectation as well as getting his credentials so he could go back to his home country in India. However, things just seemed to not turn out in a good way with Greg constantly getting publication on his results. Moreover, Hardik's wife, Neha, was pregnant, and she was disappointed with the fact that Hardik spend more time with his
Kavoussi, L. R., Moore, R. G., Adams, J. B., & Partin, A. W. (1995). Comparison of robotic versus human laparoscopic camera control. Journal of Urology. doi:10.1016/S0022-5347(01)66715
The World Health Organization (WHO), started the Safe Surgery Saves Lives initiative to reduce the number of deaths caused by surgery. There are specific check marks to follow before surgery, immediately before surgery in the OR, after the surgery is finished, and report back to the patient and family after surgery, proven by evidence-based practices. “The Checklist is intended to give teams a simple, efficient set of priority checks for improving effective teamwork and communication and to encourage active consideration of the safety of patients in every operation performed” (“Implementation Manual Surgical Safety Checklist”, n.d). Every one of these is very important to improve patient safety, but specifically one checkmark
The focus of my academic paper is to discuss how regional anesthesia benefits patients in the postoperative phase of recovery after undergoing a joint replacement. A comparison of what general anesthesia and regional anesthesia entails will be discussed including the benefits, the risks, and the complications. This paper will also show the importance of incorporating preoperative education into a patient’s plan of care. The outcome is that patients will have a better surgical experience.