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Sex tourism in southeast asia
Impacts of sex tourism
Sex tourism in southeast asia
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Introduction: Joining a vacation travel tour is popular around the world, but there is another tour also not a strange to us which is “sex tour”. There are more than 1,000,000 underage prostitutes in Thailand and Brazil, which are the top two country of underage prostitutes around the world (). Also, there are around 30 percent of teenage girls who had participated in sexual transaction in Kenya (). No one can denies that the sex tour is being serious in the world, especially in the low developed country like Thailand, Brazil and Kenya. And the age of the sexual workers are being younger and younger. So, this article is going to discuss what sex tourism is, what the impact of this unethical behaviours is and what decision relevant stakeholders …show more content…
Since providing sexual service may gain more money than being a normal worker in the destination likes Asia (Female Sex Trafficking in Asia, 2008). And the traditional culture of Asia, which the treatment of females as inferior to males, also encourage the parents sell their children to human traffickers. This phenomenon not only occur in Asia, but also in other place likes Europe (2014). The children will have a childhood trauma. And these value will carve on their life and maybe transfer to the next generation. This is becoming a culture of the destination that the residents believe and follow to sell their child to be a sex workers. So, sex tourism is encouraging the female sex trafficking and having a negative impact of the destination’s …show more content…
Since most of the sex tour destination is low developed country, the local residents lack of the sense of the sexually transmitted diseases. There are 100 new HIV cases every month in Indonesia (Campbell, 2015). The residents do not have enough education and knowledge to prevent the sexually transmitted diseases. The sex tourists do not have any responsibility after they boost the diseases increase. Yet, the increasing diseases will influence the local resident’s health, daily life and the mode of life. So, sex tourism is destroying the ecology of the
The Impact of Tourism on Betws-y-Coed Having compiled my knowledge and research into this piece of coursework, I hope to have addressed the following questions regarding Betws-y-Coed: How has tourism impacted on the economy? What visitor management is currently in place? What are the drawbacks to tourism? In my work, I hope to discover what exactly are the positive and negative aspects of tourism in the honeypot Betws-y-Coed by relating to Snowdonia National Park. It is important to contemplate the features the region has to offer, and why they are so appealing.
The significance of this publication is to promote awareness on the issue of sex trafficking.
Awareness of child sexual trafficking can be viewed as a balanced scale, with one side representing the country’s population that is fully informed of the issue, while the other side is either unaware or unattached to the issue. The public needs to have more involvement with this affair based on multiple concerns; first, the act of child sex trafficking itself is a serious crime that violates human rights (Fong & Cardoso, 2010). Second, various negative health repercussion including transmittable sexual diseases, physical damages, mental disturbance, post traumatic stress disorders, and other illnesses plague many victims (Fong & Cardoso, 2010). Third, sexual trafficking is responsible for generating poverty as a result of obstructing economic, and social development (Reid, 2012). Child sex trafficking proves to be a global dilemma affecting numerous countries
Sex trafficking is when women, young girls, and young boys are held in slavery and forced into prostitution for the financial gain of others in brothels in the United States, Europe, and other developing countries such as Thailand and the Philippines (Sexual Slavery). It’s happened to many women and children throughout many years in many of these countries for money and more power. Often purchased or kidnapped off the street, women, girls, and boys are trafficked across international
Situated on the easternmost tip of the Dominican Republic, is Punta Cana, a gentle paradise welcoming visitors throughout the year. Locals embrace tourism and the droves of vacationers ascending on Punta Cana’s white sandy beaches because this area is booming 12 months out of the year, courtesy of impressive tourism numbers. Travelers’ demands for luxuriance are catered to by amenable locals who extend themselves to ensure their guests’ good time. This good-natured aura is definitely reflected in the area of adult entertainment. Add to it the Dominican Republic’s liberal sex industry laws, and Punta Cana can be considered a virtual Utopia where fruit which may be forbidden in one’s home country is bountiful and easily accessed.
Sex Tourists One very sad truth is that Americans travel to foreign countries to engage in sexual acts with children, acts that would be illegal in their native country and they are known as sex tourists. The United National International Children’s Education Fund (UNICEF) estimates that more than 1 million children are forced into prostitution every year. According to World Vision, a Christian relief organization, many of these children are either sold into prostitution to pay off family debts or forcibly recruited on the street to work in brothels, where they are required to have sex with as many as 30 men each day. Some prostitute children are just 5 years old (2006).
In order to understand how sex trafficking affects its victims, one must first know the severity of sex trafficking and what it is. The issue of sex trafficking affects 2.5 million people at any given time (Abas et al., 2013). The form of sex slavery affects many women and children across the world. Even though both males and females are sexually trafficked and exploited, there is a deep emphasis on the sexual exploitation of women and children. This is due to gender discrimination (Miller, 2006). This is because women and children are more vulnerable and appeal to the larger populations of brothels and the so-called “clients” since the majority are men. Ecclestone (2013) stated that children as young as age three are trafficked. Sex trafficking has changed over time; “Today, the business of human sex trafficking is much more organized and violent. These women and young girls are sold to traffickers, locked up in rooms or brothels for weeks or months, drugged, terrorized, and raped repeatedly” (Walker-Rodriguez & Hill, 2011). It is found that many of the victims of sex trafficking are abducted, recruited, transported and forced into involuntary “sex work”. These sexual acts include prostitution, exotic dancing, pornography, and sexual escort services (McClain & Garrity, 2011). What happens to these sex trafficking victims is extremely traumatizing.
Furthermore, countries need to educate women and children who may become helpless victims of human trafficking. The victims of human trafficking usually start out young between the ages of 18 to 24 years old. For the victims of these criminal activities, 80% are women and 50% are children. In many of the cases of human trafficking the victims are trafficked by a relative. Residents of poor countries are mainly vulnerable to human traffickers. The way traffickers capture victims is under low radar and no one suspects anything. Girls are lured into bars and clubs and they are then put on display and customers pla...
Sex trafficking is essentially systemic rape for profit. Force, fraud and coercion are used to control the victim’s behavior which may secure the appearance of consent to please the buyer (or john). Behind every transaction is violence or the threat of violence (Axtell par. 4). Just a decade ago, only a third of the countries studied by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime had legislation against human trafficking. (Darker Side, par.1) Women, children, and even men are taken from their homes, and off of the streets and are brought into a life that is almost impossible to get out of. This life is not one of choice, it is in most times by force. UNODC estimates that the total international human trafficking is a $32-billion-per-year business, and that 79% of this activity comprises sexual exploitation. As many as 2 million children a year are victims of commercial sexual exploitation, according the the U.S. State Department.-- Cynthia G. Wagner. (Darker Side, par. 4) The words prostitute, pimp, escort, and stripper tend to be way too common in the American everyday vocabulary. People use these words in a joking manner, but sex trafficking is far from a joke. Everyday, from all different countries, people are bought and sold either by force or false promises. Some are kidnapped and others come to America with dreams of a dream life and job. The buyers involved in the trade will do anything to purchase an innocent life just to sell for their own selfish profit. Many people wouldn’t think of a human body to be something you can buy in the back room of a business or even online. But those plus the streets are where people are sold most often. There are many reasons and causes for sex trafficking. The factors behind sex traffic...
The largest number of sex trafficking victims originates in Asia, with an estimated 150,000 annually from South Asia alone. India is a major destination country for sex trafficked women and girls, with large numbers of Nepalese, Bangladeshi, and rural Indian females trafficked to Indian cities annually. Mumbai is considered to be the most common sex trafficking destination within India (Silverman, Decker, Gupta, Maheshwari, Patel, Willis & Raj, 2007).
“Since many young female victims of sex trafficking are in no position to demand that the customers wear a condom, they often run the risk of being infected not only by the HIV/AIDS virus, but may additionally become victim of other sexually transmitted diseases”(Samarasinghe Vidyamali). It is very doubtful that sex traffickers that receive the virus would receive the medical attention and treatment that they need to survive. Women who have been trafficked into the sex trade often may not have access to methods of contraceptive, and not have the regular gynecological examinations that is needed. Thus to add, the trafficked victim can be infected at a very young age spreading it throughout their sex partners without realizing that the victim may have the STI. “Typical injuries can include broken bones, concussion, bruising or burns, as well as other injuries consistent with assault. Some of these serious injuries can cause lasting health problems and may require long-term treatment” (Martinez Jeri). A 2007 study that looked at women who had been trafficked for sexual exploitation from Napal to India and then traded were found that thirty-eight percent were HIV positive and sixty percent of the girls who has been forced into prostitution before the age of 15 were also HIV positive (Harvard School of Public
Austria is another country where prostitution is legal. As shown by these statistics, the legalization of prostitution only encourages sex trafficking. Although, sex trafficking does not just affect foreigners trying to start a life in a new country. “Many politicians and activists argue that advertising venues that allow advertising of sexual services can create markets for sex trafficking” (“Preface to ‘How Does Legal Policy Toward Sex Work Affect Sex Trafficking?’”). This is especially concerning for male prostitutes because due to the social stigma surrounding homosexuality, they turn to the internet for a more anonymous way to sell themselves. According to the Humanity in Action program “Men who occasionally engage in male prostitution, and those who are coerced to work in illegal brothels find their clients on the internet” (Cheng). This is worrying because not only are these men endangering themselves by engaging in prostitution, but traffickers are using online prostitution services as tools in their vile crimes. As demonstrated by the three symptoms and effects of prostitution outlined, sexual abuse, drug use, and trafficking, prostitution is clearly an undesirable
First, sex work for the purposes of sex tourism, fits the definition of the United Nations definition of human trafficking, as noted above. Many of the women and young girls, as well as the children are either kidnapped, this would typically be small children or babies, but or for the most part, they are verbally promised a better life if they go live with their “pimp”. This fits the recruitment process of the definitions of human trafficking. For example, “pimps” and “Sex trade facilitators” are used in the process of recruitment. The following is a break down of the many ways women were introduced to the red-light district: 71% recruit themselves or join forces with the owners of strip clubs. Fourteen percent worked under other individuals
Prostitution is one of the root causes of human trafficking, especially sex traffic. Human trafficking is the illegal movement of people (such as: kidnapping), typically for the purposes of forced labor, or coercion to obtain some type of labor or commercial sex act. Human trafficking is one of the most barbaric crimes in society, because it is importantly violated to human rights. Human could not become a product to sell. In order to supply the labor for the prostitution industry, human trafficking becomes worse when it focus on women, and children. It transfers to sex trafficking. Many women are victims of human trafficking work in brothels, a part of them work as Streetwalker. Some countries give the idea that prostitution should be legalized to reduce the rate of human trafficking and sex trafficking, but they are wrong. Because, if we pass the law for prostitution, human trafficking and sex trafficking will increase in order to supply prostitutes for prostitution industry. Legalizing prostitution is a gift to pimps, traffickers because they will rely on a legal framework to bring
Relying once again on estimates, professionals find that there are some 20.9 million people enslaved worldwide, the overwhelming majority of victims being women and underage girls forced into prostitution (Cecchet & Thoburn 2014). What differentiates sex trafficking from other forms of sex work is the inclusion of “force”, “coercion”, and or “manipulation” as a means of participating in the work—sex trafficking victims do not chose their lifestyle and participate involuntarily. Often, survivors reported getting involved with the industry because they were poor, usually uneducated, and needed to provide for their families. Another reason, common amongst younger girls, was the promise of love and adventure from someone who was paying a lot of attention to them, particularly if they received little or negative attention from adults previously (De Chesnay 2013).