Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Influence of religion on politics
Separation of church and state argumentative essay
Separation of church and state argumentative essay
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Influence of religion on politics
Separation of Church and State
How many times have you heard the term "separation of church and state"? Some people believe these five words have not been emphasized enough and other people think the government has taken them too far. How could you take that direct quote made by the founding fathers of the United States of America too far? You couldn’t. Unquestionably, Christian beliefs, or any religious beliefs, should not play a role in United States government.
Admittedly, David Barton mentions that pilgrims did come to the new country, to set up a theocracy, although, they left England because they were being religiously persecuted (33). The pilgrims set up a government where there were no religious differences. In addition, many people look at the Pledge of Allegiance and our currency to justify the link between church and state. However, according to one source, "under God" was not put in the Pledge of Allegiance till 1954, and "in God We Trust" was not added until 1956. The United States original motto chosen by John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, and Thomas Jefferson was "Of Many, One" (Is America?). Furthermore, people think that the government is helping to keep the Sabbath holy by stopping the delivery of mail and closing government offices. Michael Harrington states that in 1810 Congress passed that mail be delivered seven days a week to emphasize that the government did not keep the Sabbath holy and in 1825 it was passed that there would be a commitment to public services on Sunday (27).
One reason everyone should agree on the concept of separation of church and state is because our founding fathers believed in it. According to Rob Boston, the Treaty of Tripoli was
between the United States and the North African Muslim nation of Tripoli in 1797. It states that “the government of the United States is not, in any sense, founded on Christian religion” and this was written under Washington’s presidency and approved by United States Senate under John Adams leadership (38). Because our nation was “not, in any sense, founded on Christian religion” we should not tie Christian beliefs to our government. American citizens should not expect their government to express and defend Christian beliefs.
Second, why would the United States government choose a preference of religion by putting one above another? There is a multitude of religions in America. I have a friend who is not of the Christian faith.
Thomas Jefferson believed that a wall must be built separating church and state in hopes of protecting America’s religious liberty because of his views of human nature and good government, while President James Madison may have not supported how Jefferson went about it, he agreed with the notion that church and state should be separated. Taking a look into Jefferson’s past and how his views back then relate to his decisions, have made a difference. Between Jefferson and Madison, they grew more together than apart, but with different backgrounds in the same party, there were some disagreement. In his letter to the Danbury Baptists, Jefferson sends a request for the separation of church and state in hopes of rebuilding and making The United States
In the 2008 the United States Census Bureau, Self-Described Religious Identification of Adult Population, The Christian faith proved to be the more dominating religion out of all religions. So it would seem the words “Under God” would be beneficial for the majority, the Pledge of Allegiance allures and supports the loyalty of the majority of citizens. The nonbelievers of religion have had the right to not recite the pledge since 1943 but have been asked to quietly stand while the believers recite the pledge in its entirety. Even though leaving out “Under God” is not a difficult task we can clearly see a division has now developed, opposite of bringing the people together. Another example that shows the pledge allures and supports a loyalty to the majority of citizens, the acceptance and encouragement to keep ...
From matters concerning who should govern, to the structure of government, to the economy, as well as foreign affairs, Jefferson and Hamilton could not agree. Jefferson, a strong advocate for the protection of individual liberties, made an assertion regarding the freedom of religion in his Notes on the State of Virginia. “But our rulers can have authority over such natural rights, only as we have submitted to them,” (Jefferson, 345). Though Jefferson and Hamilton can agree as much to this regard, the authority to which a government is given, is given by the people. However, Hamilton was not a strong advocate for the constant freedom of individual liberties. Instead, Hamilton thought that individual liberties, such as freedom of speech and/or religion, ought to be restricted at times. Jefferson reiterated his position on the protection of religious freedom when he claimed, “The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. But it does me no injury for my neighbor to say there are twenty gods, or no god,” (Jefferson, 345). Jefferson recognizes the lack of injury that results from conscious beliefs. If it is simply a belief or opinion, and does no harm to another, what purpose would restriction or oppression of this particular belief serve? If nothing else, it serves the purpose of doing none other than oppressing. “That ours is but one of that thousand. That if there be but one right, and ours that one, we should wish to see the 999 wandering sects gathered into the fold of truth. But against such a majority we cannot effect this by force,” (Jefferson, 346). Seemingly an appeal to logic, Jefferson makes a compelling argument about the multitude of religions that inhabit the world. In all reality, religion is but simply an opinion, an opinion that has served as the cause of wars and blood spilled
In each of these instances those supporting government involvement in, and endorsement of religion have justified their assumptions by referencing the words and beliefs of the founding fathers, most notably Thomas Jefferson. They point out that he, like most of the other founders, was a religious man, and that his writings exposed a conviction America was essentially a Christian nation. After all, wasn’t it Jefferson who spoke of inalienable rights bestowed upon man by God in the Declaration of Independence? A more detailed examination of his beliefs, though, reveals exactly the opposite was the case, as Jefferson was actually a champion of s...
In his brief response, President Jefferson sympathized with the Baptists in their opposition to the state of Connecticut’s established religion. The question of this assignment is “What do you think the signers of the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution thought about the separation of church and state or about the separation of God from government?” While devoutly committed to religious liberty He deeply opposed established churches as existed in Massachusetts and Connecticut, but recognized that, as President, he had to respect them. The letter contains the phrase "wall of separation between church and state," that expressed his reverence for the First Amendment’s “wall of separation between Church & State” at the federal level. This became the short-hand for the Establishment Clause that we use today: "Separation of church and state." President Jefferson put much thought and intense scrutiny into the letter, and consulted New England politicians to assure that his words would not offend while still conveying his message that it was not the place of the Congress or of the Executive to do anything that might be misconstrued an establishment of religion. The now well-known the phrase "wall of separation between church and state,” lay
The Protestants who emigrated to America knew from experience of the negative effect the government had on religion when the two were operating together. With the mindset of creating a new perfect holy land, they decided to make sure both church and state worked separately. While Puritans still did everything they could to enforce their beliefs in New England, including exiling those who did not attend church regularly, the core idea of separation of church and state was in the minds of the people. In order to have a country that values the freedom of religion, the church has to be out of any government policy. Any laws that are created around a single church’s faith, even if the majority of the population believes in them, threaten the freedoms of all other denominations. Ame...
Religion has always been a topic that makes people uncomfortable, it has sparked wars, legal cases and arguments. This is a controversial issue that reigns havoc in many countries and because of this American citizens are afforded religious freedom through the US constitution. The goal of the United States government has never been to make our nation irreligious but to uphold the values of religious freedom.
It appears the United States government has had a history of favoring Christianity. The United States government's favoritism of Christianity is a clear violation of the Christian faith. the First Amendment. This amendment states that "Congress shall make no law. respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.
"Prayer has been banished from schools and the ACLU rampages to remove “under God” from the Pledge of Allegiance. Moreover, “Separation of Church and State” is nowhere found in the Constitution or any other founding legislation. Our forefathers would never countenance the restrictions on religion exacted today." -- Bill Flax, Forbes, 2011
have in some way established that Christianity is the official religion of the United States, and for the sake of maintaining our status as a truly free nation, the words “Under God” in the Pledge
Furthermore, despite having the words “under God” in the pledge, the phrase in no way enforces one specific religion upon any citizen. The phrase does not insinuate that the federal government is seeking to es...
The strongest phrase in Thomas Jefferson’s 1802 letter, “…or prohibiting the free exercise thereof,…” goes to the heart of American strength. It provides the foundation upon which this nation’s strength and resolve is built. It is the groundwork laid to allow American citizens to be who they are without government interference and that freedom allows the citizens to learn and grow from each other, building the foundation with the strength of cultural and religious diversity. America was built on this foundation and it is instilled in the heart of every proud American citizen. The content of this single letter and the resultant mirrored text within the United States Constitution has not only defined the way American society functions, but has lead to the growth of the country’s diversity and power in the world as a whole. The effect of separation of church and state in the United States evolved through hard won struggles and battles, resulting in great diversity among ...
This quote by John Adams shows that at least one of the Founding Fathers was a firm believer in Christianity and that he thought the principles of Christianity should be used in government. Adams was not alone as a Christian man in the early years of our country. Others such as Washington stated, "While we are zealously performing the duties of good citizens and soldiers, we certainly ought not to be inattentive to the higher duties of religion. To the distinguished character of Patriot, it should be our highest glory to add the more distinguished character of Christian (Fairchild 1)." and Franklin who said, "Here is my Creed. I believe in one God, the Creator of the Universe. That He governs it by His Providence. That He ought to be worshipped (Fairchild 1).” were also obviously men of great faith.
America has been built on freedom throughout the years. Freedom to speak, freedom to choose, freedom to worship, and freedom to do just about anything you want within that of the law. America’s law has been designed to protect and preserve these freedoms. The First Amendment guarantees freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition. It assures citizens that the federal government shall not restrict freedom of worship. It specifically prohibits Congress from establishing an official, government supported church. Under The First Amendment, the federal government cannot require citizens to pay taxes to support a certain church, nor can people be prohibited from worshipping in any way they see fit. However, if a certain religion recommends a practice that is contrary to public morals, such as polygamy, Congress may prohibit such a practice (Weidner, Daniel, 2002). The people of the United States also have the right to assemble peaceably under the First Amendment. The only restriction comes from the word peaceably. Assembly may not be prevented, as long as the proper authorities have reasonable assurance that the meeting will be peaceful (Weidner, Daniel, 2002).
Churches should not be able to get away with as much as they do.Religion can cause problems in government and other areas of life that may be contributed to them having too much freedom. It tends to get ruled in favor of discriminating against people who are not part of said religion. That is why religion needs to have a tighter reign on what it can and can't do. The other side would say that religion has too little freedom. Or that religious institutions are not being allowed to practice the beliefs of that religion because of laws put in place over them. Although, anything that has religion brought into it usually favors the religious side over the opposing side being that the religious discrimination card tends to be used.