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The problem of traffic congestion
Self - driving cars
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How To Solve All Our Traffic Problems With Self-Driving Cars This article written by Chris De Santis explains the three major traffic problems that are impossible to solve because of our human driving differences, but points out that the self-driving cars of the future have the clear solutions. The 1st problem is the ripple effect. When one car reacts to something on the highway and slows down, this starts a ripple effect that will cause a car to stop eventually down the line. The effect will keep going, keeping the traffic slow. The solution is self-driving cars that are programmed to stay equidistance in the middle between 2 cars and accelerate simultaneously. The 2nd problem are the slow reaction times of drivers that cause grid lock at the next …show more content…
intersection, which are common in high-density populated cities.
The Self-driving cars with the ability to sinc with other cars will be able to accelerate at the same time and speed. This will avoid delayed reactions that can cause traffic buildup and grid-lock at intersections. The 3rd problem he explains are traffic lights. Traffic lights were created for cars to communicate with each other at intersections so they know when to stop and go. Self-driving technology, that has the ability to communicate with each individual car at the speed of light is the solution. Traffic lights can then be eliminated since all cars will know when or when not to go. All in all, self-driving cars of the future that have the technology and ability to communicate, so they can coordinate to accelerate and separate simultaneously, is our answer to these traffic issues. De Santis concluded that "when the stigmas surrounding self-driving cars are torn down and mass populations start to invest in and utilize self-driving technologies, we will
start seeing much safer and efficient roads” (De Santis, C. 2016)
Imagine a world where you can get into a car, push a button, and go where ever you want to go without the hassle of driving. Several car companies, such as Tesla and Honda, have been rumoring about self-driving cars (also known as autonomous cars). The real question people ask is how do they work and when are they coming out?
Ways that driverless cars will reduce delays is that they will prevent collisions (Winston), they will drive in harmony with one another, and they have the ability to maneuver around certain roads. Statistics say that the driverless cars are safer than human driving, even with their small errors (Symonds). About 1.3 million people are killed in car accidents each year (Pollette). This number will be drastically reduced since driverless cars are operated by a computer that processes information ten times per second, which is faster than human comprehension, and is sourced from surrounding cars and roads (Winston). These cars can communicate to each other to reduce traffic jams (Symonds). Driverless c...
Companies like Google, Tesla and Nissan, among others, have announced over the past few years that their companies are trying to develop self-driving or autonomous cars [Ref. 1 and 2]. Self-driving cars can provide many benefits to the average consumer. Studies have shown that because computers can react and process information many times faster than a human being, crashes on streets and roads can be decreased with quick and consistent evasion maneuvers by the autonomous car. They can also help maximize fuel economy by calculating the most direct and fastest routes. When the driving of an autonomous car demonstrates that the computer can safely and reliably transport the passengers to their destination, this frees up the passengers to do other things that they would not normally be able to do if they were driving the car manually. For this reason, self-driving cars can help maximize productivity of their passengers.
The term autonomous refers to the capability of acting independently, or having the freedom to do so. A self-driving car is an autonomous car, which has the ability to sense its environment and navigating without any human operations. These types of cars are built to make safe and smart decisions on the road. In the past years, automobile companies have begun to introduce advanced driver assistance systems that are capable of parking, switching lanes, and braking in case of an emergency on their own, without the driver’s assistance. Automated vehicles are capable of maneuvering through street traffic, as well as other natural and man-made obstacles along the way. Therefore, this technology might completely change the methods of transportation.
The author, Alicia Prince, wrote, “Unbelievable Benefits and Drawbacks of the Self-Driving Car” which discusses the pros and cons of self-driving cars. Her articles are stronger about having self-driving cars. When people go to the store self-driving cars will circle the block until you are ready to go. Another pro about self-driving cars is that the parts can be rearranged into better spots. One bad thing about self-driving cars is that they would be expensive to make and buy. In the article, Alicia Prince states, “with less driver errors cars could eventually be capable of going to much higher speeds.” The quote is important because going faster means
The goals behind self-driving cars are to decrease collisions, traffic jams and the use of gas and harmful pollutants. The autonomous automobile is able to maneuver around objects and create swift lines of cars on roadways (How Google’s self-Driving Car Works, 2011). The autonomous vehicle can react faster than humans can, meaning less accidents and the potential to save thousands of lives. Another purpose and vision for these cars is that vehicles would become a shared resource. When someone needed a car, he or she could just use his or her Smartphone and a self-sufficient car would drive up and pick him or her up.
As Adam Rogers explains in his Wired Magazine article “Getting There,” driverless transportation is not a novel concept. Instead, its idealistic implications have been omnipresent in the minds of inventors and traffic engineers for more than seventy years (Rogers 76). But it is only now, with the gradual augmentation of technology and changes predicted by Moore’s Law that we have gained the ability to create such vehicles. The Trends E-Magazine article titled “Driverless Cars: Coming to Your Streets Sooner Than You Think,” further examines the factors contributing to the rise and foreseeable overhaul of the highways by autonomous cars, attributing their growth to three central factors. First, as technology becomes increasingly intertwined with
Google has successfully built a self-driving car, yet “Google insists on developing a car without a steering wheel partly because it contends that people often don’t pay attention while their cars are operating autonomously” (Vock 37). Even though autonomous vehicles drive themselves, passengers are still able to manually control certain features of the car. For example, the person in the vehicle “can manually control the car to go a little bit faster than the car might on its own” (Swant). Google has put much consideration on how the car drives and handles interactions at traffic signals and signs. For example, “Google has begun programming its fleet of self-driving cars to inch forward at for way stops” to make sure there are no cars before proceeding (qtd. In “Making Robot Cars More Human 1). When there are multiple cars traveling together, “computer control enables cars to drive behind one another, so they travel as a virtual unit (Fisher 60). The autonomous Google Car has proven to successfully drive on the roads with other vehicles, but the technology that is in the car is more complicated than it
Human drivers have instincts that cannot be duplicated by technology, but by that same token human error is not a part of a self-driving car. In addition, we also need to take into consideration the transition period, when there are self-driving cars as well as human drivers on the road. Humans can notice the other drivers physically signal to go-ahead, when at a four way stop sign or; offer an opening for the merging lane. This is an example of what human interaction is capable of, that self-driving cars will need to calculate in order to
Technology is evolving faster than ever these days, however there is one technology that could revolutionize the transportation industry. This technology is called autonomous cars, also known as self-driving cars. Autonomous cars can be defined as a vehicle that is capable of sensing its environment, and navigating without human input. Using different techniques such as GPS and radar, autonomous cars can detect surroundings, thus removing the human element in driving. This would have a positive effect in more ways than we could ever imagine. Research suggests that self-driving cars will become more abundant in the future because they will be more cost-effective, enhance safety, and decrease traffic congestion.
The engineering that goes into a driverless car covers all areas of mechanics, computing software and so on which still tends to frighten some drivers of its monstrosity on the inside. In the article “Google Cars Becoming Safer: Let the Robots Drive” it states that, “The economic lift from ridding the roads of human-driven vehicles would be over $190 billion per year. That would primarily come from reducing property damage caused by low-speed collisions”(Salkever). The point is that when driverless cars hit the road the cost of low-speed collision and save consumers money will be reduced. In the article “ Google Driverless Cars Run Into Problem: Cars With Drivers” Slakever states that “One Google car, in a test in 2009, couldn’t get through a four-way stop because its sensors kept waiting for other (human) drivers to stop completely and let it go. The human drivers kept inching forward, looking for the advantage — paralyzing Google’s robot”(Bosker). Current drivers have never followed the rule of the road, which have made the road more prone to any accident. Drivers have found the upper hand on not following traffic laws that makes manufacturing driverless car more meticulous to decrease accidents and breaking traffic laws. The fact that driverless car sensors can detect the errors of other human driven car is extraordinary. Human driven cars are trying to stick to the status quo of the roads when in reality human driven cars are breaking valuable innovation that will make the roads safe for generations to
The technology of self-driving cars is similar to the technology of sound in film. There are many competitors in the self-driving car industry like in the movie sound industry in the 1920s. Countries across the planet were trying to get sound for movies, specifically in the United States, the USSR, and Germany. Small countries and big countries are all competing to come out with a self-driving car, such as the United States, Singapore, and Japan. There are many companies like RCA (Radio Corporation of America), Warner Bros., and Western Electrics that were competing to create sound for the pictures. Both sound in film and self-driving cars had engineers experimenting to create the technology. Western electrics created the Vitaphone, which became
We can’t guarantee that driverless vehicles can minimize traffic jams, because we do not have the same roads, residential areas, or traffic conditions. A self-driving car is not a solution, it's just a condition that needs to help us moving more effectively. For instance, according to writer Brian Christian and cognitive scientist Tom
Driving in congested traffic is stressful for the best of drivers, and the slow unyielding driver make a bad situation more hazardous through their actions. In response to a slow driver in the fast lane, a faster car coming from behind is forced to brake which creates a wave or a slowing in response to the misuse of the "passing lane" by the slower driver. Next a host of other bad strategies typically follows in an effort to
Self-driving cars also known as autonomous vehicles will change the road system works. Imagine a vehicle where a driver is not necessary and takes you everywhere all on its own. It would allow you to do many things that you would normally be unable to do during your daily commute to work, running errands, and even going to places for ones on leisure. Think about all the things you could have done if you did not have to drive. You may have been able to make some slight changes to that report that you were working on to make it or read a book that you never had the time to read since you were always busy doing something else.