When it comes to information security for organizations or companies, the data within the systems has to be considered safe. Keeping data safe for companies and organizations is a high priority. The information this data could hold could be hazardous if the wrong person gets a hold of it. Companies will have systems with strong security implemented to prevent anything from happening. Companies and organizations will need to determine security options for any new systems that are built. Security is a high priority for companies and organizations to keep important data safe. The companies and organizations would also have to figure out ways to save or backup any information in the systems. Backing up information for companies and organizations are very important. Backing up information can help safe the companies if any data is lost, and the companies would be able to recover the data that was lost.
Security
Security consideration features for information systems will vary for the type of information held, but the basic features will hold the information securely. The major security features for the company systems will include a login using a user ID and password, user authorization, and priority access. The security features would also use the four access control models of Identification, Authentication, Authorization, and Accountability. The access control would use the mandatory access control (MAC), which is a structured and coordinated within a data scheme that rates the information collection and the users (Whiteman & Mattord, "Ch 6: Security Management Models," 2010). With the priority access, user authorization, and the user ID and password, the supervisor can authorize the correct access and rights to the employees. These features would prevent any employees who do not have access to the system from entering. The priority access will allow the employees to
Security helps the organization meet its business objectives or mission by protecting its physical and financial resources, reputation, legal position, employees, and other tangible and intangible assets through the selection and application of appropriate safeguards. Businesses should establish roles and responsibilities of all personnel and staff members. However, a Chief Information Officer should be appointed to direct an organization’s day to day management of information assets. Supporting roles are performed by the service providers and include systems operations, whose personnel design and operate the computer systems. Each team member must be held accountable in ensuring all of the rules and policies are being followed, as well as, understanding their roles, responsibilities and functions. Organizations information processing systems are vulnerable to many threats that can inflict various types of damage that can result in significant losses (Harris, 2014). Losses can come from actions from trusted employees that defraud the system, outside hackers, or from careless data entry. The major threat to information protection is error and omissions that data entry personnel, users, system operators and programmers make. To better protect business information resources, organizations should conduct a risk analysis to see what
ABSTRACT : This paper describes the basic threats to the network security and the basic issues of interest in designing a secure network. it describes the important aspects of network security. A secure network is one which is free of unauthorized entries and hackers. INTRODUCTION
MAC is a type of control that decides who will be granted access to the information based on labels, obejects, and subject. This control takes a hierarchial role when controling access to information. This method is widely used by the U. S. military.
Information security is made up of three main attributes: Availability is the prevention of loss of access to resources and data. Integrity is the prevention of unauthorized modification of data, and Confidentiality is the prevention
530). The risks assessment suggests to identify and manage critical documents and store them on a centralized application and file servers. Moreover, it proposes to use applicable controls. To further explain the applicable controls, role based control (RBAC) should be enabled to regulate access to the files resources based on the roles of individual users within the company. In this structure, access is the ability of an individual user to perform a specific task, such as view, create, or modify a file. Roles are defined according to job proficiency, authority, and responsibility within the business. In fact, role describes the level of access that users have for their account. For example, by assigning roles to users, administrators can allow multiple users to complete tasks securely. Also, RBAC limits risk by ensuring that users do not have access beyond their training or level of control. Thus, an employee 's role determines the level of permissions granted and ensures that junior level employees are not able to access sensitive information or perform high level tasks. Additionally, an employee education and security awareness program should be implemented to improve employee behavior, hold employees accountable for their actions, complying with rules, and improve employee knowledge base on
Data Security is critical in the computerized world we live in today. Cyber Security is a big part of data security in the United States and all parts of the world that rely on networked computers in a business and personal environment. The business and personal environment is more difficult to separate with all computers touching the Internet. Businesses have more responsibility to keep their data safe than someone working personally on the Internet.
High protection of business information/data (management procedures and storing methods designed to protect information from unauthorized access and usage). Accurate and complete recordkeeping of shipping information for potential security audits (improved recordkeeping methods; quality control of records, error correction). Human Resources Management – Guaranteeing trustworthiness and security awareness of all personnel with physical or virtual access to the supply chains. Professional employee hiring / exit process (background checks; interviews for leaving or fired employees). Efficient information dissemination process (internal and external publication of the company security policies).
...re to unauthorized individuals or system. For example, credit card information or bank account number of a client in a bank should not be exposed to unauthorized people. The data can be encrypting confidentially by hiding plain text data. Other than that, data should be protected from deletion or modification by unauthorized users in an organization. This is because any changes may cause unrevealed damage to the organization. Data integrity can only be achieved by hashing mechanism. Availability of data accessibility in an organization should be guaranteed by backup system or network hardening mechanisms. All the systems, channels, and mechanism should be working properly to ensure the information needed is always available. Highly available networks are designed to manage multiple network connection and deal with potential problems such as denial of service attack.
Protecting data through cryptography from unauthorized eyes is a high priority for organizations that store personal information. Cryptography is the process of hiding the real meaning of a message through a pre-determined code that is only known to the person encrypting and decrypting a message. Different forms of cryptography can be seen in our everyday life from the word puzzle in daily newspapers to secretaries writing in short hand. Cryptography has been around since the time of the Egyptians and has made many advances through the years.
Computer security and data affirmation lays on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The interpretations of these three angles fluctuate, as do the settings in which they emerge. The understanding of an angle in a given situation is managed by the requirements of the people, traditions, and laws of the specific company.
Information security refers to “the process and methodologies that are designed and implemented to protect print, electronic, or any other form of confidential, private and sensitive information or data from unauthorized access, use, misuse, disclosure, destruction, modification, or disruption” (SANS Institute, n.d.). Information security programs are important in maintaining confidentiality, integrity, and availability (figure 1 page X). For example, a Trojan horse was planted on your system and result in the loss of customers’ personal and financial information. This failure to protect data will result in a loss, legal liability, and goodwill. In this scenario, both confidentiality and
Nowadays, the information is the most treasured asset in an organization, due to it along with the experience represents the input necessary to take appropriate decisions and consequently to have success in the business. Almost all the information and knowledge related with the processes business, goods and services offered by a company, is processed, managed and stored through technology and information systems, thus the security of information has become increasingly important and plays a critical role in the enterprise government.
Institutions of higher learning are increasingly using Information and Communication systems in administration, teaching, learning and research. This infrastructure needs to be available, secure and well protected. It therefore becomes crucial for information security practitioners in public universities to implement effective information security programs. Information security focuses on technological issues and important elements of an organization such as people, process, business strategies etc., which also mandates the need for information security. A comprehensive security framework incorporates three basic components: people, technology, and process. When correctly assembled, the people, technology, and process elements of an information security framework work together to secure the environment and remain consistent with an institutions business objectives. (Mark, C.A. Wiley & A. John Wiley, 2011)
The first thing that we must consider about Information Security is that there is not a final destination at which we can arrive. IT Security is an ongoing set of processes and activities that requires attention and expertise on a daily basis. It is important to understand that systems are not secured by themselves and it is our responsibility to maintain and improve them periodically as required. It is of vital importance to establish the appropriate mechanisms and requirements in order to support the company’s CIA triad. The following report will provide you guidance about auditing and hardening techniques applied though the 7 Domains by utilizing IT Security Best Practices.
There are several advantages and disadvantage of information security. We all know the reason why information security was created: to keep information secured. Due to the increase in technology we now are able to purchase anything online, send important documents online, and chat about private matters online. We send out all of our information without ever thinking about the possible chance of getting hacked, due trusting solely on information security. There are specific advantages of information security, and that is it allows for your information to be fully secured, and security implements an efficient business. Information security allows for your information to be fully secured in a several of ways. First off, it keeps confidential information that was given to a business secured. Examples of confidential information, within a business, would be contracts, legal documents, and financial reports. Second, Information security keeps certain information out of the wrong hands. Even though we hear stores of private information getting stolen by hackers, information security still...