Second Wave Feminism Essay

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At this point, the difference perspective in ideology and political action has divided the women movement into some feminism types; socialist, Marxist, radical, liberal and many others. While liberal feminist focus their struggle for equality on civil, economic, and political rights, and education, the feminist socialist and Marxist believe women 's oppression is “the product of the political, social and economic structure within which individuals live.” (Tong, 1998: pp.94). Although some other people suppose that the feminist Marxist and socialist is quiet different, but both of them believe the source of women oppression are capitalism and patriarchy. The Marxist feminism is rooted in 19th century thinker such as Marx and Engels, whether …show more content…

Nancy Fraser (2013) writes the dilemma in the second wave feminism in the middle of contemporary capitalism. In her book, she mentioned a scenario of second wave feminism in three acts; first, represents the moment when the feminist joined radical movement to transform society through uncovering gender injustice and capitalism 's androcentrism. Second, she outlines with regret, is a change from redistribution to recognition and difference and a shift to political identity that risk to support neoliberalism through effort to build a free market society. Lastly, a recovery of the movement. Fraser contends for a reinvigorated feminism to join other emancipatory forces, so they are ready to address the global monetary crisis and develop democratic control (Fraser, 2013: …show more content…

Human create themselves through deliberate process, and consciousness to transform and to manipulate the nature. Engel (1975) argues the materialistic conception is determined by the production and reproduction of existing life. In which this has two characters; “first is the production of the means of existence, such as food, and clothing. On the other hand, the production of human being themselves, the propagation of species”. The social organization of human life is determined by the two kind of production; “by the stage of development of labor, and of the family on the other” (Engels, 1975: pp.71-72). However, all of the process have not done by men or women separately, but as a collective to create society (Tong, 1998: pp. 95;

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