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The relationship between Jem and Scout
The relationship between Jem and Scout
Harper Lee's early life
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“You can easily judge the character of a man by how he treats those who can do nothing for him,” said Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe. The characters of To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee soon learn this from the examples of their father, Atticus Finch, or other important characters in their lives like Miss Maudie. Scout Finch, a character who soaks up each bit of knowledge she can learn from her father grows as she learns who she wants to be and how she want to treat people. In the 1930s, prejudice and racial bias were normal in the ways of society, forcing a growing child to choose how they want to live, based on the examples of others. In the beginning of the story, Scout is daring and headstrong, then later becomes curious and considerate, …show more content…
She was willing to fight anyone who upset her or insulted her family, which she proves by saying, “He made me start out on the wrong foot,” (Lee 30). Soon, claiming that, “Catching Walter Cunningham in the school yard gave me some pleasure, but when I was rubbing his nose in the dirt Jem came by and told me to stop,” (30). However, Scout was also very intelligent, but the non acceptance of that at school made her not want to go. Others instructing her stop doing things she loves is very agitating, such as “Now you tell your father not to teach you anymore. It’s best to begin reading with a fresh mind. You tell him I’ll take over from here and try to undo the damage--” (23) showing that she already knew how to read because of Atticus. Her daring personality was stereotyped as like a boy at the time, and when she is called “a girl”, she sees it as an insult and as an opportunity to prove how much like a boy she can be. One of the most memorable times she was able to prove this was going into the Radley's yard, the creepy neighbor nobody wanted to get near. Her brother, Jem, prompts this motivations by saying, “Scout, I’m tellin’ you for the last time, shut your trap or go home-- I declare to the Lord you’re gettin’ more like a girl everyday!” leading Scout to think, “With that, I had no option but to join them,” …show more content…
The trial, having to do with things that Scout has never thought of before, triggered her curiosity as she realizes there is a lot going on that she doesn’t know about. A questions that comes up is, “What’s rape?” (180). Understanding the issue of the case is the first step to her finding out the rules of society. Atticus is very liberal, in the way that he wants to teach his children to be accepting of others no matter what society thinks of them and to be open to new knowledge. This sort of consideration made Scout into the kind of person who always sees the good in people, and if they are doing something bad, she can remind them that their problems can get better and they can change. This characteristic came in handy when the lynch mob comes for Tom Robinson and Scout subtly reminds one of the members that his problems are not forever and he doesn't need to take it out of Tom by saying, “... entailments are bad an’ all that, but you said not to worry, it takes a long time sometimes… that you all’d ride it out together…” (205-206). The adults around her were stunned to see the intelligence (mentioned earlier) and consideration for someone who was doing the wrong thing, because she knew he can be a good person inside. This trait was not fully developed at the beginning at
Atticus, the father of Jem and Scout, was right when he said, ¨you never really know a man until you stand in his shoes and walk around in them.¨ Scout realizes that Boo Radley is not who everyone rumors him out to be. Scout learns that you need to spend time with a person to find out who he truly is. She learns this after walking Boo Radley home after the disturbing experience the Finch kids had been in. Scout finally understood what life looked like from Boo Radley's perspective when she is standing with him on his front porch. Also, when Scout talks to Atticus at the end of the book he shows her how she has turned into a wonderful young lady. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee develops the theme that believing rumors will lead you to false assumptions unless you have walked in that person's shoes through imagery, characterization, and point of view.
Then you can understand better why a person acts or believes what he does. Only at the end of the novel does Scout finally learn to respect this saying. Until then, she remains curious and confused as to why Boo never came out of his house. In the meantime, she goes through a series of maturing experiences. She learns how to see her from the teachers point of view; she tries to judge the Cunninghams and the Ewells from their side; she bears the insults of the town and particularly the apparent viciousness of Mrs. Duboes.
At the beginning of the book, Scout was not a nice child. She had hard times controlling herself, and usually she was not able to. She knew Atticus wouldn't like it if he heard of her fighting, but still she fought a lot, like the time she got angry to Cecil Jacobs and fought him (pg. 99). She was also mean and rude, which can easily be seen as she got angry and protested it when Walter poured syrup all over his dinner (pg. 32). As she was young, she also was not able to look at things from other people's perspective. This could easily be seen in her first day of school, as she only saw things from her point of view, never caring about her teacher's perspective (pg. 26). Her youth also ...
In addition, Scout learns about morality from Atticus after she is taunted at school. Cecil Jacobs begins giving Scout trouble at school because Atticus is defending a black man. Scout isn’t sure what he means by that or why it is such a bad thing, so she consults Atticus to learn more about the matter. Atticus explains to Scout that he is defending Tom Robinson, a black man, in a trial. Atticus says he has to do it although he knows he isn’t going to win, he says “‘ If I didn’t I couldn’t hold up my head in town, I couldn’t this county in the state legislature. I couldn't even tell you and Jem not to do something again’’’ (100). Atticus wants to fight for what he believes is right, even if there is almost no chance of him winning. In addition, Atticus asks Scout not to fight when someone makes comments about him or this case. Through Atticus actions, Scout learns to have integrity, even if it means making tough decisions. For example, Scout walks away from a
Scout is a young girl growing up in the south, she is intelligent, thoughtful, and good natured. Her identity is somewhat uncommon during the time she lives in. She is characterized as a tomboy, who doesn’t always act “lady like” or proper by southern standards. Scout most likely became the type of person she is by the care of her father, Atticus. He shapes her mind, while trying to protect her from a dangerous world and preserving her childhood.
Scout’s newfound knowledge emphasizes her maturity: “Jem, how can you hate Hitler so bad an’ then turn around and be ugly about folks right at home” (Lee 331). This quote demonstrates Scout’s recent development to maturity, because she takes a historical event and puts it into context of her own town. She’s making big comparisons like her town’s discrimination towards African Americans and Hitler’s discrimination toward Jews, which indicates that Scout is starting to use her education to examine the bigger picture of reality. Also, Scout begins to question the actions of Hitler and tries to interpret his wrongdoings with what she learns in school and her own knowledge. In the story, Scout narrates, “One maniac and millions of German folks. Looked to me like they’d shut Hitler in a pen instead of letting him shut them up. There was something else wrong―I would ask my father about it” (Lee 329). This quote exemplifies Scouts maturity, because instead of just learning about Hitler and abandoning everything she learned later on, Scout wants to understand why Hitler did what he did and how. This shows how Scout wants to see the world for what it really is. Scout’s beginning to see the world for what it really is, thus depleting her
The first way that Scout shows a sign of empathy is in the classroom with Miss Caroline. Although Scout doesn’t know it, she has been giving Miss Caroline a very hard time. Miss Caroline is getting very stressed about her day and when she has had enough, she punishes Scout. “Miss Caroline picked up her ruler, gave me half a dozen quick little pats, then told me to stand in the corner” (Lee 24). Although Scout was punished, she is still learning to be empathetic upon seeing how much this affected Miss Caroline. when she saw how stressed Miss Caroline was with the kids. “As I was last to leave, I saw her sink down into her chair and bury her head in her arms. Had her conduct been more friendly toward me, I would have felt sorry for her. She was a pretty little thing” (Lee 24). Scout
Atticus continuously tells her that this is wrong and that she needs to learn to control her anger, “You might hear some ugly talk about it at school, but do one thing for me if you will: you just hold your head high and keep those fists down. No matter what anybody says to you, don’t you let ‘em get your goat? Try fighting with your head for a change” (Lee 101). The day after this discussion with Atticus, Scout is approached by a fellow student who had previously made a mean comment about her father. “I drew a bead on him, remembered what Atticus had said, then dropped my fists and walked away.it was the first time I ever walked away from a fight” (Lee 102).
To Kill A Mockingbird is a heroic tale of leadership and courage during racial times. In the novel To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Atticus, To, Jem and Scout are unfortunately exposed to a really racist and prejudiced society and town. Which ends up causing them to lose a case and really confuse Jem and Scout when they are young. In Harper Lee’s novel To Kill A Mockingbird, it uses characterization to help show a theme of loss of innocence when people are exposed to surprising and unfair situations.
Scout first learns to show compassion and tolerance by refusing to go to school because she hates Miss Caroline. Atticus tells her that, 'First of all, if you can learn a simple trick, Scout, you'll get along better with all kinds of folks. You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view – until you climb into his skin and walk around in it'; (30). When Atticus told her this, she began to accept Miss Caroline as well as other people's differences and opinions.
Harper Lee’s timeless novel To Kill a Mockingbird is told by Jean Louise ‘Scout’ Finch, a fiery young girl from the quiet town of Maycomb, Alabama. In defiance of the traditionally passive role of Southern women, Scout grew up as a tomboy and, like her older brother Jem, was unafraid to engage other children in physical confrontations. At the onset of the novel, Scout displayed these aggressive tendencies, fighting classmates whom she believed had wronged her or her family. However, Scout developed as a character in the first half of To Kill a Mockingbird to the extent that she was willing to walk away from fights that weren’t worth fighting. Scout’s willingness to engage in combat with other children early on in the novel was evident in the description of her treatment of Walter Cunningham after being punished for explaining his financial situation to her teacher. Scout described this fight, saying, “Catching Walter Cunningham in the schoolyard gave me some pleasure, but when I was rubbing his nose in the dirt Jem came by and told me to stop...Jem said, ‘…Scout here…she won’t fight you anymore.’ ‘I wouldn’t be too certain of that,’ I said” (Lee 30-31). As evidenced by this description, Scout had a quick temper and was just as willing as many of her male classmates to fight others, reflecting the combative sense of justice common to the children of her day. A key tenant of her aggressive morality was an unwillingness to turn away from a fight for fear of being called a coward. Scout held these beliefs throughout the beginning of the novel and fought many other children to defend her reputation. However, through moral instruction from her father, Atticus Finch, Scout was able to abandon much of her aggression. She grew to recognize...
Scout realizes that not everybody is the same and is capable of recognizing that and was able to prove her strengths. The children realize what horrid things adults are capable of and put forth the effort to change that, because Atticus is a wise, good-hearted man who taught his children right. “ ‘Jem see if you can stand in Bob Ewell’s shoes for a minute. I destroyed his last shred of credibility at the trial, if he had any to begin with.
“You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view . . . until you climb into his skin and walk around in it.” This quote is one of the most famous quotes throughout the influential book of To Kill A Mockingbird. Harper Lee wrote this book to instill her ideas in. She used many different methods to explain one same idea, change. Through the idea of change Lee uses a young girl named Scout Finch. “Scout's narrative relates how she and her elder brother Jem learn about fighting prejudice and upholding human dignity.” Scout is the idea of change and development. Scout goes through three stages of evolution: innocence from corruption, exposed to society’s flaws, and realization about the truth of Maycomb.
Heavily influenced by her father and brother, she finds nothing but nonsense in the ways of ladies. Jem often uses Scouts femininity as an insult, which causes Scout to fly into outrage. It is not until Jem matures that he sees the social importance of the gender roles. “‘It’s time you started bein’ a girl and acting right!’” Jem yells at Scout after a petty fight. Scout is confused and runs to Calpurnia who explains that Jem is growing up. As Jem becomes a “mister” and learns the place he must fill in society, he believes that Scout should come a lady and grow up too. A little while later, Aunt Alexandra visits to provide Scout with some female influence. Scout feels the pressure to become the young lady society expects her to be. Scout overhears a conversation between her father and her aunt, and is devastated; “‘I felt the starched walls of a pink cotton penitentiary closing in on me, and for the second time in my life I thought of running away. Immediately.’” Scout is completely terrified of the idea of growing up because it means she will have to be ladylike and therefore cannot complete the activities she
One time he said you never really know a man until you stand in his shoes and walk around in them. Just standing on the Radley porch was enough. " Here she puts herself in Boo Radley's shoes and imagines what it must be like for him. My final impression of Scout is that after all what she has been through she has become wiser and more grown up. She has learnt important values to life and has become more caring and understanding.