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The effects of abuse on children's development
How does society relate to mental illness
Schizoaffective case studies
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Recommended: The effects of abuse on children's development
My character is named Tyler Cowart. A 25 year old male with Schizotypal Personality Disorder. As a child, Tyler was never good with his family. He always preferred to stay secluded in his room, working on his own projects. Whenever his family would attempt to spend time together, Tyler would wholeheartedly refuse. It eventually got to the point where his family would start forcing Tyler into being a part of the family. They would take away what little hobbies he had, and told him that if he was going to spend time alone, he was going to do it without anything to do. In school, Tyler had an even worse time. He could never do work in groups. Trying to socialize would throw him into fits of anxiety, which would result in him either having extreme fits of rage, or extreme fits of sadness. While Tyler would be in class, he would never be actively engaged in what was going on. He would always be off in his own little world, having very vivid daydreams and talking to himself, almost as if he thought these daydreams were reality. As a result of this, Tyler had to be withdrawn from public school. He was placed in an online homeschooling program, where he could do his work alone and in peace. Life seemed to be looking up for Tyler at this point. He had somewhat restored his social life buy talking to people online, and putting him into online homeschool allowed him to get an education with somewhat decent grades.
Everything changed when Tyler entered adolescence. Since he wasn’t around “normal” social environments, he never had anyone to talk too about things happening to his body. He started to develop weird theories that he had been exposed to toxic radiation sometime as a child, and this is why things like this were happening to his bo...
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...rson’s symptoms are mild to moderate, he or she may be able to adjust with little support. If the symptoms are more severe, a person with this disorder may have more difficulty maintaining a job or even living independently. These feats are usually overcome by having lots of support from family members and doing jobs that require a good deal of structure and requires little to no social interaction..
Unfortunately, few with this disorder rarely seek treatment for it due to their distorted perception of the world around them and the people inside of it. If they do manage to seek treatment, it is usually for a related disorder, such as depression or anxiety.
Schizotypal Personality Disorder is usually a long-term (chronic) illness. Outcome of the treatment varies based on the severity of the disorder. Due to the lack of people seeking treatment for this disorder,
...oermann et al, 2005). This has a tendency to lead to an insecure sense of one’s self. (Hoermann et al, 2005) A person with this disorder has a difficult time being reliable. This can be from constant career change, relationships and goals. These essential changes occur without any warning. (Hoermann et al, 2005)
Classical antipsychotic treatments are commonly used to treat schizophrenic patients with major positive symptoms of schizophrenia, such as Thorazine, Haldol, and Stelazine (Gleitman et al., 2011). Antipsychotic treatments are usually administered with a variety of psychosocial treatments including social skills training, vocational rehabilitation, supported employment, family therapy, or individual therapy (Barlow & Durand, 2014). This is to reduce relapse and help the patient improve their skills in deficits and comply in consuming the
Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory is a well-known book about an eccentric candy maker living in his own mystical world that has been made into two popular movies. Wonka is a character that is two things at once; unflappable and socially anxious, overly friendly but also untrustworthy and isolated, altruistic and sadistic, hopeful and cynical, grandiose and fragile (Pincus, 2006). While Willy Wonka may be a fictional character, he does display the very real disorder Schizotypal Personality Disorder or SPD. Schizotypal Personality Disorder is a personality disorder that affects approximately 3.9% of the American population and is similar to Schizophrenia but without delusions or hallucinations (Pulay et al., 2009). While little is known about the causes of Schizotypal Personality Disorder, it is becoming a significant personality disorder that warrants an understanding of what is currently known about the disorder and treatments available to individuals living with SPD.
The nature of the disorder makes it difficult to treat, since patients are convinced that they suffer from a real and serious medical problem. Indeed, the mere su...
Personality disorders and mental illnesses are viewed by the general public as similar attributes that are equally harmful. However, when one delves into the diagnostics and patterns of the individual disorders and illnesses, it can be seen that there are major differences between each one. There are many levels of severity of the effects each disorder or illness has on society as a whole. They range from affecting only the individual on a solely personal basis to affecting a large amount of people on a highly violent level. Generally, it is found that mental illnesses have an influence on an individual level while personality disorders have an influence on a widespread level. As in every medical topic, there are outliers, or cases that are far outside the expected outcome, but for the most part, illnesses have less far reaching effects than disorders. On the spectrum of the societal effects of personality disorders and mental illnesses, the obsessive-compulsive disorder, which is actually a mental illness, is on the lowest level in terms of widespread consequences; just above this illness is schizophrenia which has the ability to affect more than the individual unless treated; the narcissistic disorder has farther reaching effects in society, such as in bureaucratic situations, than the two previously mentioned illnesses, placing it higher on the spectrum, and last, but not least, the schizoid personality disorder has proven to have the most wide spread consequences in the form of both emotional trauma and violence allocating it the highest level.
BIBLIOGRAPHY Arasse, Daniel. Complete Guide to Mental Health. Allen Lane Press,New York, 1989. Gingerich, Susan. Coping With Schizophrenia. New Harbinger Publications, Inc. Oakland, 1994. Kass, Stephen. Schizophrenia: The Facts. Oxford University Press. New York, 1997. Muesen, Kim. “Schizophrenia”. Microsoft Encarta Encyclopedia. Microsoft Corporation, 1998. Young, Patrick. The Encyclopedia od Health, Psychological Disorders and Their Treatment. Herrington Publications. New York, 1991.
Schizotypal personality disorder (SPD), is considered by many as part of the schizophrenic spectrum. It is characterized by discomfort with other people, peculiar patterns of thinking and behavior, and eccentricity. These may take the form of cognitive or perceptual disturbances. Yet, unlike schizophrenia, these psychotic symptoms are not as fully developed as delusions or hallucinations but instead can be characterized as perceptual illusions. A person suffering from SPD might become extremely anxious in social situations, especially those involving strangers. Schizotypal patients also tend to be overly suspicious of others and are not prone to trust others or to relax in their presence.
The initial diagnosis of Schizoaffective Disorder can be somewhat confusing. Many patients and loved ones wonder, “What does that mean?” “How is it different than Schizophrenia?” We’re here to break it down for you. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) Schizoaffective Disorder is classified as: An uninterrupted period of illness during which there is a Major Mood Episode (Major Depressive or Manic) concurrent with the Criterion A of Schizophrenia. The Major Depressive Episode must include Criterion A1. Depressed mood. Delusions or hallucinations for 2 or more weeks in the absence of a Major Mood Episode (Depressive or Manic) during the lifetime duration of the illness. Symptoms that meet criteria for a Major Mood Episode are present for the majority of the total duration of the active and residual portions of the illness. The disturbance is not attributable to the effects of a substance or another medical condition.
reassuring advice for coping with the disorder - at work, at home, and in your family,
In conclusion, Anti-Social Personality disorder has immense effects on people concerning empathy, violence, and even learning. It is also a very resistant disorder to treat. However, much needs to be learned about this disorder in order to help patients live normal lives, and can even be useful in establishing a treatment context for addressing conditions such as substance abuse, impulsive aggression, and schizophrenia ( Pajerla, 2007).
There are many people with this illness that is quite hard to diagnose. Unfortunately, these people are seeking a little kindness and attention, while, in the meantime, they are at possible risk to themselves. Most of the studies show that the cause of onset of this disorder begins with the patient’s childhood and being abused or rejected.
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder which disables the brain and leaves a person feeling psychotic. A person diagnosed with this disorder may see or hear things that other people don’t. They may also think that, if they are talking with someone, the other person is controlling his or her mind or is planning to hurt them in some way. This will result in the schizophrenic person withdrawing from any social interaction, or becoming very agitated.
...dividual’s actions and their feelings. Generally small therapy sessions or one on one session with someone suffering from a personality disorder is the best way to get an individual to confront their disorder. By re-establishing the connection to the patient’s feelings you accomplish the goal of allowing them to create emotional interaction with others. Individuals who suffer from personality disorders have conflict with authority figures consequently provides the explanation of their incessant involvement with criminal activity.
Multiple Personality Disorder Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD) or Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) was first acknowledged in the 1700's but was not understood so therefore it was forgotten. Many cases show up in medical records through the years, but in 1905, Dr. Morton Prince wrote a book about MPD that is a foundation for the disease. A few years after it was published Sigmund Freud dismissed the affliction and this dropped it from being discussed at any credible mental health meetings. Since then the disorder has been overlooked and misdiagnosed as either schizophrenia or psychosis. Many in the medical profession did not believe that a person could unknowingly have more than one personality or person inside one body, even after the in the 1950's Three Faces of Eve was published by two psychiatrist.
Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is a rarely diagnosed but thought to be one of the more common personality disorders. Individuals with this disorder are often excessively emotional and attention-seeking. They thrive on being the center of attention. “They commandeer the role of ‘life of the party’” (American Psychological Association, 2013, pg. 667). However, they tend to stay on the surface and lack much depth in their emotions and opinions and this can cause problems for them throughout their lives. It is important to understand the symptoms, etiology, course, prevalence, assessment and treatment of histrionic personality disorder before taking on a client, or working with this population.