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Story of santiago in the old man in the sea
Story of santiago in the old man in the sea
Old man and the sea critical analysis
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“What makes a hero? Courage, strength, morality, withstanding adversity? Are these the traits that truly show and create a hero? Is the light truly the source of darkness or vice versa? Is the soul a source of hope or despair? Who are these so called heroes and where do they come from? Are their origins in obscurity or in plain sight”(Fyodor Dostoyevsky). Santiago expresses the old ways of Cuban culture. He lived with his passion for fishing. Santiago was a true hero. Santiago was not like the others and is unique in his own way. Ernest Hemingway’s stories consist of the same theme. Hemingway’s main characters express the theme. The characters are also defined as “Code Heroes”. In “The Old Man and the Sea” there were many examples in which
the main character, Santiago, overcomes so many hardships while expressing courage, bravery, and friendship.Even though life can be painful the characters still follow the code. They live their lives with respect, they do this by being brave. They are respectful even though their lives have no meaning and it is terrible. At the worst of times they still do what's right. They never lose their way, even when they are on the brink of giving up. Each one of his characters in each of his stories lived their life with a passionate conviction. Their unfair lives didn’t destroy them, but made them stronger. All of Hemingway’s main characters are called “Code Heroes.” Hemingway showed his theme through these characters. The theme of all his stories is exactly the same, but just expressed differently. The theme of all his stories are that man is capable of endurance and dignity in the face of his pain, his loss and even his death because life is unfair and even a painful ordeal. The theme is the central message of a story. Hemingway’s “Code Hero”, is shown by the main characters expressing courage, endurance, and friendship. In Santiago, the central character of The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway created a “Code Hero” who personified courage, endurance, and friendship.
Though some, an example being Holden Caulfield, may seem to be code heroes at first, they don’t have the fundamental qualities that distinguish a hero from a spoiled rich kid. In his case, Caulfield does not showcase courage and endurance, but rather cowardice and idleness when he comes across even the slightest of problems. However, others may fit Hemingway’s definition of a code hero so well that Hemingway himself would be impressed. Harry from “The Snows of Kilimanjaro”, Tony Stark, and Chris McCandless all retain the characteristics of Hemingway code heroes. These characteristics, as stated in Hemingway’s definition, are honor, courage, and endurance in the face of chaos, stress, and pain. Harry shows these qualities by remaining stoic and calm even when facing death. When Tony Stark is captured and tortured, he shows that he is a man of honor by staying true to himself and his moral code. Moreover, Chris McCandless endured through all of the suffering he was subject to throughout his life and showing tenacity until the very end. All of these men represent what it truly means to be a code
In the short story “The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber” by Ernest Hemingway, the idea of a code hero, affects the reader's view of the characters. First is Francis Macomber. He does not appear as a hero immediately but later blossoms into one after facing hardships on his safari. Then we have Margaret Macomber, his wife. She is the opposite of Macomber, starting out looking like a code hero then deteriorating that image as her husband grows stronger. Robert Wilson a hunting guide Macomber hiers for the safari is show immediately as a hero and stays that way wavering only slightly at the end of the story. Through the use of diction and syntax, Hemingway develops characters that have qualities of a code hero.
One observation that can be made on Hemingway’s narrative technique as shown in his short stories is his clipped, spare style, which aims to produce a sense of objectivity through highly selected details. Hemingway refuses to romanticize his characters. Being “tough” people, such as boxers, bullfighters, gangsters, and soldiers, they are depicted as leading a life more or less without thought. The world is full of s...
This may be true in all cases, but it is clearly predominant in Ernest Hemingway's Old Man and the Sea. It is evident that Hemingway modeled the main character, Santiago after his own person, and that the desires, the mentality, and the lifestyle of the old man are identical to Hemingway's.
Ernest Hemingway’s code hero can be defined as “a man who lives correctly, following the ideals of honor, courage and endurance in a world that is sometimes chaotic, often stressful, and always painful." The Hemingway Code Hero embodies specific traits shown throughout the plot of a story. In the series of short stories “The Nick Adams Stories” by Ernest Hemingway, the protagonist Nick Adams, slowly begins to develop as a code hero throughout the transversal of the plot. Adams is able to demonstrate courage, honor, and stoicism, while tolerating the chaos and stress of his crazy world.
There is never a simple key to any writer worth much attention, but in the case of Hemingway there is something that looks so like a key… that it cannot escape any informed and thoughtful reader’s notice" (O’Conner 153). Ernest Hemingway was one such author. Very rarely did he summarize statements, therefore the only way to solve his puzzle was to take it apart and examine each components. One of the hidden elements that the reader must analyzie closely is the parallel between Santiago and Jesus Christ. In the novel, The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway creates connections between Santiago and Jesus Christ that adds religious coloration to the story.
Frequently throughout Hemingway's use of heroes there are two behaviors or types of heroes that he uses, these are the "Hemingway Hero" and the "Code Hero". The Hemingway hero is usually a masculine man who drinks, loves hunts and bullfights, and has war injuries.
A Hemingway Code Hero is a character from an Ernest Hemingway novel that follows a particular pattern of how he or she conducts life on a day to day basis. Catherine Barkley from A Farewell to Arms lives with a respect for honor and courage as a Code Hero should. Catherine Barkley is the original code hero of the novel. She has all of the traits of a Hero, and implements them onto Frederic as he matures throughout the story. Catherine’s three main traits that define her as a Hemingway Code Hero are her values of human relationships over materialism, her idealism, and her grace under pressure; she is fearful but not afraid to die.
Hemingway depicts Santiago as a tired old man with no luck of providing for himself. The allusions made to Christ do not prove the old man to be strong or wildly heroic, but to be noble and true. The boy says to Santiago, "There
There is another type of hero that almost no one is aware of. In the poorest areas of the country, live mostly minorities and other ethic background. All their lives they’ve been expected to work harder and expected not succeed in life. Some individuals living in poverty with a determination to succeed work hard all of their lives to become what everybody doubted they could. Escaping the crime, drugs, and prostitution is enough to escape hell, even if they don’t go to college. Despite of their financial problems, drug and crime surroundings, or difficulties in the language skills, their desire to triumph fuels their persistence. Those who make it to success are the few living examples of the purest form of hero anyone can be. They are not only their own heroes but also the heroes of the poor children who dream of becoming like them someday.
In ancient times, the story of a hero was passed on orally and then eventually through the pages of a book. Almost every culture, whether it be Greek or Norse, told tall-tales of heroes accomplishing great deeds, while simultaneously teaching an overall lesson. Heroes were defined by their attributes, most commonly courage and wit. Even by the 21st century, the mold for the stereotypical hero still lies untouched, but now the story is told through the scenes of a motion picture. In the depths of the Pacific Ocean, an unlikely hero sets out on a journey to recover his son from his captor (not to be confused with the other hero who lives in a pineapple under the sea).
Hemingway's view of human nature was that happiness was rare and was found within a man and not in his outside circumstances or surroundings. Hemingway illustrates this in three ways. First, he portrays the human nature of Santiago, the main character, as being one of humility and compassion, full of strength and pride. He is shown not as a gleefully happy man, but one who meets life with a serene, quiet resilience. Second, Santiago's fellow villagers are shown as shallow and materialistic, with a narrow view of life compared to his. Their focus on appearances is in sharp contrast to Santiago's focus on intrinsic values. Third, it will be shown that his rare brand of happiness comes from within.
During his life, Ernest Hemingway has used his talent as a writer in many novels, nonfiction, and short stories, and today he is recognized to be maybe "the best-known American writer of the twentieth century" (Stories for Students 243). In his short stories Hemingway reveals "his deepest and most enduring themes-death, writing, machismo, bravery, and the alienation of men in the modern world" (Stories for Students 244).
Many times, stories by Ernest Hemingway have much religious influence and symbolism. In The Old Man and the Sea, by Ernest Hemingway, numerous occurrences in the life of Santiago the fisherman are similar to the incidents recorded in the life of Jesus of Nazareth. The names of the characters translated from Spanish to English are just one of those many similarities.
Ernest Hemingway is a renowned American author of the Twentieth century who centers his novels on personal experiences and affections. He is one of the authors named "The Lost Generation." He could not cope with post-war America, and therefore he introduced a new type of character in writing called the "code hero". Hemingway is known to focus his novels around code heroes who struggle with the mixture of their tragic faults and the surrounding environment. Traits of a typical Hemingway Code Hero