Salinger's Personal Experiences Influence The Catcher In The Rye

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J. D. Salinger’s Personal Experiences Influence The Catcher in The Rye
Jerome David Salinger, best known for his first and only published novel The Catcher in the Rye, is one of the most mysterious American authors in history. Born on January 1, 1919 in New York City to Sol and Miriam Salinger, Salinger grew up faced with criticism from the public, as his parents were of different ethnicities, and mixed marriages were highly looked down upon. His youth was spent transferring from different preparatory schools before he attended Valley Forge Military Academy, and upon graduating from Valley Forge, Salinger attended numerous colleges but did not graduate from any, but did excel in a short story class at Columbia University. He was drafted for World War II and fought in Europe, and when he returned to America, Salinger began to write more stories, and in 1951 he published what would be his only full-length novel, The Cather in the Rye. His remarkable novel set a new precedent for post-World War II literature and thrust Salinger into the lime light of literary fame, pushing Salinger into reclusiveness. J. D. Salinger’s attendance at Valley Forge Academy and fighting in World War II led to the creation of Holden Caulfield, the protagonist of his sole novel, The Catcher in the Rye.
A major influence on Salinger’s first and only novel was attending the Valley Forge Military Academy, where his parents shipped him off at the age of fifteen after flunking out of the private school he attended near his home in New York’s Upper West Side, as he was not the brightest of students. Faced with anti-Semitism, Salinger had a tough time dealing with all the negativity at school, and was particularly sensitive to racial slurs. (Sommers 15). Simi...

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...often referred to the novel as an autobiographical piece (Sommers 48). The success of Salinger’s novel was unprecedented and unexpected, staying on the New York Time’s bestseller list for twenty-nine weeks consecutively. Despite not publishing any formal works for nearly four decades, Salinger continued to write. Salinger was able to take all of his life experiences and turn them into one of the most famous and critically acclaimed novels in literary history, as well as a character that many people can identify with. On January 27, 2010, Salinger passed away of natural causes, in his small home in Cornish. Despite only publishing one full-length novel, The Catcher in the Rye transformed the literary world with its radically different style and J. D. Salinger left behind a legacy that will not be forgotten anytime soon, immortalizing his name and his writing with it.

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