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Mosque and it fuction in islam
Mosque and it fuction in islam
The mosque as a place of worship
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Describe briefly two examples of sacred time and two of sacred spaces.
What is sacred time? What is sacred Space? According to the textbook the definition of sacred is: “That which is ultimate, of either a spiritual or a secular nature, and which orders reality for believers.” (William, Young. The World's Religions. Fourth. Nancy Roberts, Print) “A sacred time would be when the believers set aside a "time out of time," to worship, renew, acknowledge their Ultimate”. (Davies- Stofka, Beth. "Patheos Library." Religion Library: Islam. Patheos, Web. 2 Sep 2014.) A sacred place would be a place where they meet. Ramadan is one example of a sacred time. Ramadan is the 9th months of the when Muslims worldwide observe this as a month of fasting and
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Muslims are required to fast each day from sunrise to sunset. At this time Muslims are to also mandatory refrain any sinful that is not considered sacred. The evenings are reserved for nightly prayer from the Quran. Ramadan is a time to practice self- self-control; a time to cleanse the body and soul from impurities and transfer one’s self on the worship of the sacred. (God) Since I used Ramadan as an example of a sacred time; I decided to use Mosques as a sacred space. Mosques are a sacred space; that Muslims gather for worship and prayer. Many Muslims visit the mosque for all five of the daily prayers. ‘Muslims the most sacred place in the world is called the “House of God” the Grand Mosque in Mecca. The Grand Mosque holds the Kaaba Shrine’. My second example of a sacred time is Diwali. Diwali is the festival of lights. Light represents knowledge. Diwali is the biggest and the brightest of all Hindu festivals. The festival of lights is known as the New Year that’s marked by four days of celebration. Each day of Diwali has its own tale, legend and myth to tell. The first day marks the vanquishing of the demon Naraka; by Krishna and his wife Satyabhama. The …show more content…
Next I would choose the Ganges River as my second sacred place example. I wanted to stick with Hinduism, but wanted to use a different example showing that, a sacred could be more than a building, church, or temple. The Hindus Ganges River is a very sacred place that the Hindus go to bathe in its sacred waters. They also go there to have their loved ones ashes scattered in the Ganges River after cremation. The Ganges River is located between the Countries of India and Bangladesh. The Ganges river basin has the highest population of any river basin in the world. They are several stories attached to the Holiness of the Ganges River. One of the stories; the King of Hastinapur name Shantanu conquered all nearby kingdoms expanded the borders of kingdoms to the river. When he was tired he would often go to the banks of the river Ganga where he would dream of a love life. One day he saw a beautiful woman he asks her name and she said Ganga. Both got married, but they were cursed by Bramma’s. If was said the Ganga gave birth to their children and she begins to drown them in the water. The curse was broken. Hinduism has worshiped the
Look at the civilized, beautiful capital cities in every developed country all around the world which is the central of high fashioned and convenience facility. To live in the city, it seems like the nature surrounding is not important to us anymore. In “The Sacred Balance: Rediscovering Our Place in Nature” David Suzuki presents the connection between human and the nature and how we depend on the surrounding environment. However, within the past century, most of our modern technologies have been developed in order to provide people needs of goods and products (63). Many of the products we made are causing much more harm to the environment than the value that products provide. Technological development has damaged our environment to the point
In Islam, their communities are called ummah. Their mosque is in the center, and cities are constructed around it. This symbolizes a life built around faith. In the Nation of Islam, their temple is also their sense of community. Though their cities are not physically around the temple, their social and spiritual lives are centered there. With school, religious services, banquets, etc. the whole community of believers sees the temple as a common ground and gathering place.
For example, to some nations, certain geographical or topographical features have deep religious and ceremonial meaning. This concept is known as “sacred geography.” For example, in the Cherokee religion, it is believed that the evidence of past religious events (i.e. the creation of the Cherokee people) can still be seen on the physical landscape of what is now known as the Southeastern United States.
...l Muhammad’s Islamic forces finally took Mecca in an almost bloodless war. Throughout that time, Muhammad had established the Five Pillars of Islam, a creed and code which is considered obligatory for all followers of the Islamic faith consisting of rules varying from required prayer to mandatory pilgrimage. Eventually by Muhammad’s death, he had united the entirety of Arabian tribes under Islam. In Islamic tradition there are only two official holidays. The first is called Eid-al Fitr, which is celebrated at the end of a month of fasting. Generally this day Muslims around the world give Zakat, or charity in good faith. The second, Eid-al Adha, is celebrated from the tenth to the fourteenth day of Dhu al-Hijjah, which is the month of pilgrimage to Mecca. Traditionally on these days an animal is killed, it’s meat distributed between friends, family, and the poor.
Different religions have shaped the cultural landscapes throughout history. In most religions, they have what is known as a sacred site. Many of the sacred sites are near the founding of the religion or near a place where something significant had once occurred. The followers of these religions often build temples to worship their gods. One example, would be the Dome of the Rock, where Muhammad, a prophet of God in the Muslim culture, said to have ascended into heaven.The Dome of the Rock is a masterpiece of Islamic architecture and is the "Noble Sanctuary" by Muslims. The place of worship for Muslims is known as the mosque, but the Dome of the Rock is much more iconic and would be best identified as a Muslim shrine. The temple was originally made for pilgrims and took thirteen years to construct. This is also a significant place for the Muslim community
Ritual fasting is obligatory during the month of Ramadan. Muslims must abstain from food and drink from dawn to dusk during this month, and are supposed to be especially mindful of other sins. The fast is meant to allow Muslims to seek nearness and to look for forgiveness from God, to express their gratitude to and dependence on him, and to atone for their past sins.
The earliest sacred space was the stupa. When the Buddha was cremated, his ashes were placed under a mound at a crossroads and when it was removed, it was divided among a variety of Buddhist groups. Hardy states that different sources, say different numbers. Some say 8, some say 11, and others say it was 12 Buddhist groups. Each group is said to have enshrined their part of the Buddhas cremated body in a stupa. Legend says that king Ashoka divided the Buddha’s divided cremated body and distributed it to 84,000 stupas throughout his realm. Monuments were built to mark the Buddhas important moments. Some of the examples of the important moments of the Buddha are where the Buddha was born or where he gave his first sermon. Ashoka than started the ritual of making pilgrimage to these places. As time passed, large temples were built around the stupas. After some time, stupas were also being built to house the cremated or mummified body of a famous monk who died during deep meditation. What was built around the stupas are stone railings with carvings. The carvings tell the life of the Buddha and the Jataka Tales. When people walk around the railings, they are recreating the experiences of the events and make them feel like they are actually there. The Buddha is kept alive through these carvings and sacred places. Hardy also states that another form of sacred space is the mountain. She writes that there are legendary
temples, but people do not visit them like Christians go to church. It is a
These metaphorical “pillars,” are what Muslims base their life decisions and actions around. To clearly understand Islam’s core philosophy of life, one must first know what these five pillars entail. The first pillar is called Shahada, which is the Muslim’s declaration of faith and belief. The declaration is a short phrase, which translates from its native language of Arabic to English as, “There is no God but Allah and Muhammad is his messenger.” Then the second pillar is the Salat, which is the pillar of worship. In Islam, daily prayers are greatly important. A Muslim is required by their religion to pray five times a day; at dawn, noon, midafternoon, sunset, and then lastly in the evening. Devout Muslims also wash their hands and feet as a religious practice to purify themselves symbolically before prayers. (University of Calgary,
In The Sacred & The Profane: A Nature of Religion, Mircea Eliade attempts to define the sacred by stating it is “the opposite of the profane” (pg. 10). Through out the book he tries to explain this statement through the concept of hierophany (the idea that one can experience, sensorily, the manifestation of the holy/sacred), however his main explanation of the sacred being “the opposite of the profane” is the comparison of a modern religious man and a modern non-religious man (a profane man). Eliade compares the two by explaining how each would react to space, time, nature, and life. This essay will explain the idea of sacred space, how a religious and a profane man would experience it, and how the idea of sacred space might be applied to the study of medieval art and architecture.
Muslim’s basic practices or their duties to god are, prayer or salaat, fasting or saum and the...
This is a comparison paper on modern day sacred secular places versus mythological secular places in history. This report will summarize what elements mythical secular sites have in common. The report will explain how Ground Zero qualifies as a modern day secular site. The significance and functions of the twin towers before the attack will be addressed. Ground zero will be compared with the Areca Tree, noting differences in meaning, function, and common elements. Our modern day secular site is Ground Zero. On September 11, 2001; 19 al-Qaeda terrorists hijacked four jet airliners. At 8:45am. American Airlines flight 11 crashed into the north tower of the World Trade Center (WTC) and exploded. At 9:03am, United Airlines flight 175 crashed into the south tower of the world trade center and exploded. At 9:17am the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) shut down all New York City airports. 9:21am the port authority of New York and New Jersey order that all bridges and tunnels in the New York area are closed. 9:30 am. President Bush announced the country has suffered an "apparent terrorist attack." 9:40am, for the first time in history Federal Aviation Administration halted all air traffic nationwide. 10:05am, the south tower of the World Trade Center collapses and a massive cloud of debris and dust expands from crash site. 10:28am The World Trade Center north tower collapses from the top down. 11:18am American Airlines reports it has lost two aircraft. Flight 11, a Boeing 767 had 81 passengers and 11 crew members. Flight 77, a Boeing 757, had 58 passengers and six crew members. 2995 people died that morning including the 19 hijackers. 156 innocent civilian passengers, 2605 civilians died on the ground. ...
Believe it or not, nearly every day of the year is a sacred time for someone, somewhere around the world. Sacred time is how the religion is perceived. Some religions fast or feast during their sacred time, while others may embrace special worship services and reg...
Every day Hindus have a daily routine, their daily rituals, that they follow. These are called dinacharya, this is from the time they wake up to the time that they go to sleep at night. There is a twelve-hour time separated into five parts that they are supposed
Ramadan is a very special month in the Islamic life. It is consider being a blessed month by the muslins. It is practice in the ninth month of every year and it is place on the Islamic Lunar calendar. It is also very important in the Islamic life because it focus on fasting (sawm or siyam) observe from sunset to sunrise. Which the muslin minds are place on reflection and discipline. During this month of fasting helps make it to contribute to God’s blessings, to help the poor and answer their needs, to repent for their sins, to make stronger their moral characters and to remember that all their glory goes to God. The fasting is usually base on abstinence of drink, food and some different physical needs between the daylight hours. Sometimes,