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What is the function of the Colosseum, AD 70-82, Rome
The role of the colosseum
The role of the colosseum
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The Significance of the Colosseum in Roman World During the early Roman period, there were several magnificent architectures such as the first dome Pantheon and the bridge Point-du-Guard in France. However, the most significant in that period is the Roman Colosseum. The Colosseum is a massive amphitheater that was built for the purpose of public entertainment for citizens. It is famous and known as “the largest and most important amphitheater in the world” (Kleiner 203). The Colosseum is a representative symbol for Italy even back then and now. Also, it depicts the social hierarchy, the Roman imperial cruelty and the impacts on Christian culture. The Colosseum or Coliseum is a monument of architecture of the Roman Empire. With the profits …show more content…
It was 620 feet long and 513 feet wide and also “was the largest amphitheater in the Roman World” (Colosseum). It was huge and could hold up to 50000 people. There were 76 gates with useful entrances and exits that helped getting in and out easier. Emperor decided to use the amphitheater as a free public entertainment. However, the spectators ought to sit according to their levels in the society system. For example, the unknown architect used marble and iron dividers to split up staircase and entrances in order to separate people from different classes (Hopkins). Hopkins also states, “the very top section of the Colosseum is separated from other spectators by 5m- (16ft-) high wall.” The society system in the early Roman period was based on the social hierarchy. The higher level someone was, the closer to the arena he or she sat. The seats were arranged by people’s prosperity and gender. Indeed, the Colosseum had four bands and the lower three had large arcades (Kleiner 204). The wealthy and powerful citizens such as the emperor sat nearest to the arena. The first floor for the wealthy was made of marbles or travertine stone with painted stucco on the ceiling (Hopkins). The two lower classes sat on second and third floors which no shade. The highest and farthest level was for women and slaves with a limitative view. Based on the seating chart, it could be understood that during the early Roman period, society was unreasonable and unequal. It defined people by their social status, not by education or personality as nowadays. Especially, women were being treated poorly back then. Women did not have the ability to express themselves and quality of life. Luckily, things are different now. Women resist the sexism inequality and affirm their position in
The Circus Maximus was a tremendous money maker for Rome. Rome made a lot of money and happiness for their citizens. The Circus Maximus started in 549 BC and ended in 50 BC, bringing in about 270,000 people each race. Lots of ideas and practices that they did in the Circus Maximus we still do today. For example, we still use the shape of the track, the stadiums, and multiple sports today are based off the Circus Maximus. The Circus Maximus was so popular for its competition, thrill. A tremendous amount of people went to these races. This was because the citizens of Rome were greatly involved the happiness of competition.
Rome’s most famous landmark, Colosseum is a large Amphitheatre that could hold up to 50,000 people seated, which is located in Rome, Italy. The Colosseum was used as a royal treat, entertainment where gladiators would fight with wild beast in front of people, animal hunt, theatre performances and public executions for public entertainment and also the King himself. Most of the public event was held at Colosseum. The Roman Colosseum was built between 69 to 79 CE by the Vespasian emperor.
When discussing the historical and cultural aspects it is important to take into consideration the culture, religion, political, social, economic and artistic aspects of the time period.The construction of the Colosseum occurred during the Flavian Dynasty, between 69 CE to 96 CE. The construction of this massive amphitheater began in 70 CE under the reign of emperor Vespasian and ended sometime around 80 CE under the reign of his son Titus (Vespasian, 2013). During this time period Vespasian was greatly known for his reorganization of the army and the expansion of the membership of the senate, which ultimately dealt with the political, economic and military aspect of the Roman history and culture.
"Roman Colosseum - Rome, Italy - Great Buildings Architecture." Architecture Design Architectural Images Drawings History and More - ArchitectureWeek Great Buildings. Web. 12 Feb. 2012.
seating and the easiest access to the Colosseum. Even though many people think that the
In the Colosseum, many events were held for the Romans to watch. Watching was free so that everyone could come. The events held almost always involved death and destruction. There were the gladiators, the feeding of people to lions, animals fighting animals, animal hunts, animal circus acts, and mock sea battles, where the Colosseum was flooded with water. The animals used in these events were kept below the Colosseum and an estimated 5,000 animals were killed the day the Colosseum opened. The animals were kept under the Colosseum.
The Colosseum is one of the most well-known structures in Rome, Italy. The Colosseum was built almost two thousand years ago to host games for gladiators. The Colosseum provided for entertainment for the Romans, a form of punishment for those who did not obey the laws, and a place of great architectural beauty.
The Roman Empire was one of the foremost powers in the ancient world, a grand civilization that held dominion over its land for roughly five hundred years until its decline in 476AD. During their reign, many Roman buildings were constructed around their empire, in colonies such as Africa, France, and Syria. Many of these constructions were amphitheatres. An amphitheatre is an open-air arena for the entertainment of the audience, for executions and performances. Named for its shape (that of two theatres facing each other) and ‘theatre’ as ‘place for viewing.’
The Colosseum is an important part of ancient Roman history. The amphitheater is a symbol of Roman culture. The Colosseum displayed the violence of Roman culture. This incredibly unique amphitheater dominated the city of Rome. It was one of the most innovative and complex structures during that time period. The vastness of this impressive building displayed the wealth and power of the Roman Empire to other empires and enemies of the Romans. The Colosseum was created for public entertainment purposes. Gladiator fights with prisoners of war and slaves, wild animal hunts, professional fights, and public executions all took place at the Colosseum. Sea battles, rarely performed at the Colosseum, involved flooding the arena with water and releasing sharks for gladiators to fight. The excitement and thrill of each event kept spectators coming back.
Rome, Italy’s capital, is a stretched, city with nearly 3,000 years of influential art, architecture and culture written to share to the world. Ancient Rome was one of the most advanced societies in its time. Ancient Roman culture lasted a long time in the history of the civilization of Ancient Rome. ancient Rome was a joint of the city of Rome which a lot of the activity’s happen. Ancient Rome is known for the prominent Colosseum which is the largest amphitheater ever built. , the , and the Pantheon.The Roman Pantheon is the most maintained and dominant buildings of ancient Rome. It is a Roman temple dedicated to all the gods of ancient Rome. The city also had many other theaters, gymnasiums, and many taverns. most of the population in Rome lived in
The three main social classes in Ancient Rome were the Patricians, Plebeians and the slaves. The Patricians were the wealthy Romans and for wealthy Romans, life was good. They lived in beautiful houses often on the hills outside Rome, away from the noise and the smell. They enjoyed an extravagant lifestyle with luxurious furnishings, surrounded by servants and slaves to cater to their every desire. Many would hold exclusive dinner parties and serve their guests the exotic dishes of the day. Many Patricians were powerful leaders in government or the military.
Ancient Rome’s social hierarchy is an order of social classes with producers at the bottom and leaders or kings at the top. Emperors and slaves are very different in comparison. Emperors are the leaders or kings and slaves are the producers in this case. The two were treated very differently.
The differences between the art of Roman and other civilizations were that every Roman arts whether were sculptures or architectures had served some purposes and played certain roles in the daily lives of Roman citizens. For example, Romans love to build small concrete building with the vaulting systems. The small building which was called the bay (Pg. 105). This unique system helps to construct much fine and greatest architecture for Romans such as the Sanctuary of Fortuna Primigenia, the Colosseum and the Basilica of Constantine. The Pantheon of Rome was also another striking example of fine Roman structure. These structures were often used for religion matters, public meetings and entertainment for every Roman citizen. If any Roman citizens wanted to have some fun, they would attend the Colosseum and watched the gladiatorial game or a series of chariot race. If some other citizens wanted to seek God or certain deity, they would likely to go to the Sanctuary of Fortuna Primigenia. In fact, architectures were significant in the lives of Roman citizens.
The Roman Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, is perhaps the most famous ancient landmark in the world. The Colosseum was the host to thousands of gladiatorial shows, mock naval battles, executions, and animal hunts. Today, the Colosseum still stands in the center of Rome, Italy, however, not quite as it used to be. Still, today, the Roman Colosseum is a large tourist attraction, thousands of tourists from all over the world still come to view this marveled arena. The Roman Colosseum has a rich history, and remains a prized possession of the Roman citizens.
Starting with the Roman Colosseum, which is located in the center of Rome. It is a ginormous amphitheater of huge 80 arched entrance and seating arrangements for 55,000 spectators. The Colosseum was built over 2000 years ago, which was commissioned by Emperor Vespasian and completed by his son Titus. Originally it was known as Flavian Amphitheatre. The designs of sport stadiums all over the world are still influenced by the Roman Colosseum to this very day!