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Beowulf narrative
Symbolism in the epic story Beowulf
Beowulf the epic hero
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Christianity plays a large role in the development of the story, the tension with the pagan aspects, and the author’s purpose for writing Beowulf.
Throughout the story, the poet makes many connections to Christianity and the ideas of it. Beowulf is a strong warrior that time and time again represents the heroic code and what it means to be a warrior in his era. Despite these qualities, Beowulf also speaks of God and how he puts his faith in him. For example, before his battle with Grendel Beowulf states, “Let God in His wisdom extend His hand where He wills, reward whom He chooses!” Beowulf often mentions his belief in God, but still boasts in himself to win the battles. As the story progresses and Beowulf’s role in life changes, he still keeps
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During Beowulf’s battle with the dragon the poet states, “Edgetho’s famous son stared at death, unwilling to leave this world, to exchange it for a dwelling in some distant place-a journey into darkness that all men must make, as death ends their few brief hours on earth.” Even though Beowulf refused to die as the story states, in the end he still was killed. Beowulf knew that this would happen; that fate wasn’t on his side this time, but he still wasn’t ready to let it happen despite his belief in God. At the end of the battle the poet states, “No one could have kept life in their lord’s body, or turned aside the Lord’s will: world and men and all move as He orders, and always have. and always will.” This statement is presented at the end of the story and the end of …show more content…
The story was written around the time 700 A.D when conquering and wars were the main events happening around the world. Also at this time, Christianity was on a rise and many people began to convert. This story was written in order to entertain the audience with a great story of a great hero, but to also convert many of the people in that era to Christianity. No matter how great of a battle Beowulf may have won, the poet makes it clear that God played a role in his battle and in everything else that happens in the world. As previously mentioned, Beowulf constantly puts his faith in God before every battle. Beowulf becomes an admirable character as the story progresses for his battle and great accomplishments. As a result of the poet making Beowulf such an admirable character, he blends in the idea of Christianity with him in hope to influence the audience to aspire to be like Beowulf. The poet uses Beowulf in a way in order to make a connection with the reader, and then to deliver the message of Christianity through that
The theology which appears in the Christian allusions in Beowulf is very vague and indefinete: there is no mention of Christ, the saints, miracles, Mary His Mother, specific doctrines of the church, martyrs of the church, the New Tes...
When Beowulf refers back to the battle with Grendel’s mother he states that “the fight would have ended straight away if god had not guarded me” (Orla Murphy, 2008). This shows that he feels more secure if god was to help him on and was by his side. God is playing a big role in this, its testing whether god is real or not and if he is able to depend on him in a time of need. Beowulf puts his faith in a a lot of people that he is unsure of if he should because of who he is
The use of religion in the story alludes to the fact that Beowulf is a Christ figure by showing the reader that God has sent Beowulf to defeat Grendel, similar to how Jesus was sent to Earth to absolve people of sin. In the following quote, Beowulf is fighting Grendel and the narrator describes God’s impact on Beowulf. “The monster wrenched and wrestled with him/ But Beowulf was mindful of his mighty strength,/ The wondrous gifts God had showered on him:/ He relied for help on the Lord of All,/ On His care and favour. So he overcame the foe, /brought down the hell-brute” (Beowulf 1269-1274). The “ wondrous gifts” that God had bestowed upon
It is common opinion that Beowulf was written by a Christian poet. This was probably true because at the time when it was written, most of the few people who knew how to read and write were in the clergy. There are various references within the poem to elements of the Christian religion. However, the story is about Pagan people and certain aspects of their culture are even glorified. The ambiguity of Beowulf’s religious content has caused confusion as to what significance religion had in inspiring the author and in what manner the author meant to inspire or influence his audience. I do not think that Beowulf is a Christian allegory because Beowulf had very little in common with the Biblical figure of Jesus Christ. I think that religion was not the primary thematic concern of the writer. Although there are discrepancies between the two styles of thinking, Beowulf seems to praise values which were considered moral and good among all humanity, both Christian and Pagan.
In this religion, Christians believe that: no one can survive and be protected without the faith of believing in God, that the son of God is to be humble and unselfish, and that the life that one life and happiness was given to them by God. Beowulf a New Telling was originally written in Paganism then converted to Christianity. Christianity and Paganism are very close religions. There are many discussions rather Beowulf has Element of Christianity or not. People say that Beowulf represents God through his leadership, and risking his life for the peoples benefit, much like God did. Although others believe that Beowulf's heroic pride for defeating the demons, comes in conflicts with the Christian values. When Beowulf is taking on the monster, he says “Grendel, child of Cain, come down into Heortot. I am Beowulf, son of Ecgtheow. I am Beowulf, not afraid of you. I am Beowulf, come to kill you!”(Nye 69). As people know too much pride in oneself will lead to a decline in the person's life. Beowulf is continually referring back to God as his savior in this book, Beowulf talks about his battle with Grendel's mother and says that he would have died if it wasn't for God guarding him. People thrilled of the win, “His men were too astonished to rise a cheer. Some fell on their knees and offered thanks to God” (Nye 122). Meaning with someone’s dedication to the faith of God, with his protection you will be safe. Much like God, he sacrifices to die on the cross for his people and the future, Beowulf sacrifices his life while fighting the dragon for his
“In my youth I engaged in many wars”, Beowulf boasts to his warriors, which is certainly true. Throughout his life, he faces many deadly foes, all of which he handily defeats, save one. His story focuses on the most challenging, as well as morally significant of foes, Grendel and the dragon. These creatures reveal much about society as well as Christian virtue at the time. Even after Grendel and the dragon are defeated physically, the two monsters pose a new threat to the hero on a higher plane. Beowulf is not only at risk of losing his life, but his humanity, virtue, and even spirituality.
Beowulf is an interesting story in that it has a meaning that is firmly rooted in fantasy creatures based in mythical origins while providing insight into religious ideals and practices of the time. It also speaks of tradition and the struggle of man against things perceived as evil. In this tradition especially, Beowulf is an incredible allegory regarding the struggle of good and evil in the Christian tradition.
This passage, spoken by Beowulf himself, illustrates not only his confidence in himself, but also in God. He knows that he is strong, but he also knows that it is God who really grants victory. He must be in good graces with God in order to win his battle. He knows that he cannot survive without God’s approval.
The poem Beowulf is a renowned story that displays many different surroundings and religious beliefs. Some may believe the story of Beowulf portrays pagan beliefs or customs and others believe that the poem is more in agreement with Christian ethnicity. The author of Beowulf uses both Christian and pagan elements in the poem to define the heroic warrior, Beowulf, and the evil dragons. After reading Beowulf the author clearly shows how Beowulf is a man who is filled with Christian customs and is willing to die and defend the world against evil using the help of God.
Beowulf has multiple references to God and how God chooses what happens in his life. For example on the very first page of the story (Beowulf, 27) we see that God saw the need for a king so he sent a king to the Danes. This shows us that God is able to see his people and in a fair and just way he sends them a much needed king. Later on, we see how God punishes those who go against his will. On page 29 we read that Grendel is from Cain.
Beowulf, often acknowledges God as his protector and as a guide. As he sets out on his journey he uses his faith in God to get through the difficult decisions and situations that he is faced with. When presented with things like weapons or other aspects which help him along the way he gives the credit to God for creating these things. Along with this there is the idea that everything great comes from God, whether it be success or great fortune. Multiple times throughout the story, Hrothgar explains to Beowulf how life is a gift from God and that he must be thankful to him for what he has given
Beowulf was written in the time when the society was in the process of converting from Paganism to Christianity. In this epic poem, these two religions come through the actions of its characters. The acceptance of feuds and the courage of war are just a few examples of the Pagan tradition, while the Christian mortalities refrain from the two.
When the story begins, Beowulf has gone to the land of the Danes to kill Grendel for the people, not for the glory. Beowulf brings his own hand picked, group of soldiers with him throughout his battles, and refuses to allow help from others. Beowulf also tells the readers he will not use weapons unless necessary. Before the battle against Grendel, a Denmark officer states, “A chosen warrior who bravely does battle with the creature haunting our people, who survives that horror unhurt, and goes home bearing our love” (ln. 210). Also, when Beowulf’s men abandon him in the battle against the dragon, he does not choose to run in fear, but to continue fighting. In this moment much like in his past, Beowulf shows how honorable he really
Beowulf has been estimated to have been written over twelve hundred years ago. According to The Norton Anthology Of English Literature, “It is now widely believed that Beowulf is the work of a single poet who was a Christian and that his poem reflects a well-established Christian tradition,” (37). This conclusion was likely drawn by accounting for the time at which Beowulf was written and factoring in most people in the area of where it was believed to be written had already been converted to Christianity. In a way, this provides the best explanation for why Beowulf contains a high level of Christian influences for the story to have taken place when it did. Dr. J. Michael Stitt of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas says that, “Much of this epic poem is dedicated to conveying and exemplifying the heroic code which values such attributes as strength, courage and honor. Conflicting with this ideology are other factors such as Christianity, and these tensions affect the lives and decisions of the narrative's characters.” If the one of the main focuses in Beowulf is the heroic code and the heroic code convicts with the authors beliefs than why did he write it? This is not to say that authors do not write about things that they ...
The plot of the story has many references to pagan beliefs and customs. There are many examples of Pagan beliefs Beowulf, it points towards a Christian influence. Grendel was a representation of the pagan beliefs along with its world of evil. Beowulf was a representation of god and good, which the fight of Beowulf and Grendel was the fight between good and evil. There was a demon monster named Grendel, and his roots we attributed to Cain, out of the Old Testament bible. Cain murdered his brother and raised up a line of wicked off springs. Grendel character was wicked and evil that Beowulf defeated prior to killing his mother. Beowulf's victory is embedded into Christian medieval imagery. His motivation and success were associated with