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Comparing and contrasting the bible and the quran proclamin
Comparing and contrasting the bible and the quran proclamin
Chapter 7 origins of islam
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The word Islam means submission; it is considered a straight path to god.
Since Islam began in the 17th century. Islam has spread to every corner of the globe.
Indonesia and East Asia is the largest Islamic countries with more than a 170 million Muslim citizens.
The two largest are Sunni Islam and Shia Islam. The Sunni Muslims make up 85% of world population while the ship represents about 10% of the world population.
Even though Islam looks really different, it shares a majority of beliefs with two major religions Judaism and Christianity.
The Quran specifically mentions Christians and jews as a fellow people of the book.
Islam also acknowledges as divinely inspired of the old testament prophets. Such as, Noah, Moses, Joseph, Jacob, Jesus
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That community spread rapidly around the world becoming one of the dominant religions.
On June 8 at 6:32 Mohammed died of fever, he was 62 years old.
Islam has four major festivals called Eids.
Sunni beliefs that the Muslim leader of the community should be elected while Shia believes that the leaders should be descendant from Mohammed.
In 750 AD the first house of Islam collapsed.
By the end of 11th century, the Islamic East and Christian West were in the collision.
Jerusalem is the important factor in all three major religions including Islam, Christianity, and Judaism.
Hajj is a journey to Allah's (god’s) house. It is required for everyone as long they are physically, and financially stable.
Shah Jahan created the Taj Mahal for his wife and it is one of the most beautiful architecture.
All wives are supposed to be treated equally so that there is no favoritism.
A women’s rights are clearly defined on the Quran.The Quran allows women the right to own property, inheritance,the right to vote and a choice in their own marriage and divorce.
The hijab is a choice, therefore, women are not required to wear
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France intended on making Algeria the breadbasket of Europe by force.
It was World War I that caused many Islamic nations to come under direct foreign move.
In 1914, the Ottoman empire joined Germany, Austria and Hungary, but after the defeat, the ottoman empire was divided among the winners.
The Muslim brotherhood is an organization which was founded in 1928 and it was originally meant to regenerate Islam in Egypt, however later it became a political movement.
One of the most important heritage of imperialism is that it brought ideas and skills in having a central authoritarian government.
In the middle of the Arabian peninsula in the 18th century, there was a teacher that emerged, his name was Mohammed Adan Abdullah achieved followings by preaching a puritanical form of Islam, and his followers first gained political power when they conquered house of Saud.
Foundation of the study states is because of Mohammed.
Oil was discovered in Saudi driving it to wealth.
Jihad means a defensive war, and Islam prohibits killing innocent people.
Islam promotes peace and tolerance, yet it’s seen as a violent
European colonialism laid the groundwork for the emergence of the Modern Middle East by influencing almost every Middle Eastern country through mandates and protectorates. The French and British greatly influenced the Middle East by using their power to help set the borders and create the Middle East we know today. Saudi Arabia was one of the only countries that was barely influenced by European colonialism. The Middle East was a crucial place throughout ancient history and continued to be important in modern times. Many great civilizations existed in the Middle East. The most prominent was the Ottoman Empire.
Algeria had revolted against the French colonies many times, but did not succeed with overthrowing them. Under the French rule
He became known as “the Prophet,” and was meant to be God’s final prophet. The main two groups of Islam are the Shia and Sunni which were created after Muhammad’s death. The Islamic religion as well as the Judaism and Christianity are monotheistic; these three religions have small disputes but they all believe in only one god. There were two men that wanted to be the first caliph (successor) of Muhammad.
Before WW1, the Middle East was dominated by outside powers. Egypt was under British control and Persia was divided in to Russian and British spheres of influence. The Ottomans tried to promote change with the Tanzimat reforms which allowed some industrialization and modernization. However, in 1908, the Young Turks took over and attempted faster change. Unfortunately, the Young Turks sided with the Germans in WW1, so the Middle East was directly involved in the war. The Ottomans were the losers and their empire was broken up. The Arabs were disappointed because they had rebelled against Ottoman rule and sided with the Allies in an effort to attain an independent Arab nation. Rather, the British and French placed a mandate on the Arab regions of Syria, Iraq, Lebanon, Jordan, and Palestine. Under the Balfour declaration (1917), the British granted a Jewish tolerance in Palestine and alienated the Arabs in these territories in response to the persecution in Germany. Thus, the Jewish population rose by twenty percent and the World Zionist Organization was created to increase Jewish migration. In 1932, the conservative state of Saudi Arabia was created by Ibn Saud since he was able to rid the Ottomans out of the Arab peninsula. In 1938, the discovery of oil marked the beginning of economic modernization that only aided the elites of...
--French objected strongly to British presence in Near East, for French had by far the greatest investment there. To compensate for British gains, French built a N. African empire in Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco. GBr and Germany in turn objected to Frenc h growth. Fertile grounds for WWI.
Judaism and Islam are two major world religions. They are widely followed throughout the world. These two religions have a long a delicate past that has come to describe their future.
Jerusalem, home to some 800 thousand people. Half a million Jews, almost 300 thousand Muslims and 14 thousand Christians. According to some records Judaism is roughly 3,000 years old, Islam is half that at around 1400 years. Islam and Judaism are both Abrahamic religions, by virtue of this, they have intrinsic values that span both religions. The Quran mentions both Christians and Jews, it refers to them as people of the book. As each religion is monotheistic, it could be argued that they both worship the same god. Moses, Abraham, and Noah are respected both religions as prophets, Islam holds the Torah and Bible in high esteem. The list of similarities goes on and on. The holy places of these two religions are shared as well, and this
Islam is the world's fastest growing faith. It all began in 610 C.E. when the Prophet Muhammad received revelations of the Quran in Mecca. Islam's reputation of promoting a strict and controlling government, female oppression, civil war, and terrorism is not completely correct. Islam is a rich and complex religion that is often misunderstood in the modern world. There have been many obstacles that have been faced. Islam wouldn't exist today with its leaders, the Crusades, and their empires.
Although the Christians, Jews, and Muslims had some similarities with their religion, the Jews and the Christians did not really have a status in the Islamic Middle East before 1800 C.E. Most of the Islamic Middle East was ruled by the Muslims. Islam is the religion and Muslims are the believers of Islam. In order for us to have a good understanding on the Muslims and why the Christians and the Jews were governed by them we must first have an understanding on Muhammad. Muhammad was the prophet and founder of the religion Islam, a prophet is someone who believes that he or she is spoken to by god. During the early time pre-ilasmic Arabs worshipped a variety of spirits, sometimes they were associated with nature, they were mostly polytheistic meaning they believed in many gods. Islam as well as the Christian and Jewish religion is monotheistic which means that they all believed in one god.
This has caused an absence of a core state for the Islamic world. There have been individual revolutions in several countries such as Omar Al Mukhtar in Libya, the Million Martyrs Revolution in Algeria…against Western colonization but the strategic centre of gravity had already shifted.
The Christians have their book known as the Bible. Lastly, the Islamic people have their book known as the Quran. All three of these books have scriptures. These three major religions also share a belief that there is one major area that they claim as their Holy Land. The Jews and the Christians claim Jerusalem, Israel as their Holy Land while the Islamic people claim Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
Islamic civilization began in Arabia, but it spread to many areas in the proximity of the peninsula. It spread as far as Spain, as well as many areas between the two locations. The civilization reached the Eastern Roman Empire, Persia, Egypt, and Africa. The Muslim warriors were extremely courageous, and their religious zeal aided in the conquests of many empires surrounding Arabia. However, the weakn...
The prophet Muhammad had a significant impact on the rise and spread of the religion Islam. According to World Civilizations, Muhammad “began receiving revelations transmitted from Allah,” and later these revelations became holy scripts in the Quran. Muhammad started off with very few followers but as the faith of Allah started to spread, he gained more followers and he became a threat to Mecca’s rulers. As mentioned in World Civilization, “in 622 Muhammad left Mecca for Medina where his skilled leadership brought new followers.” In Medina, Muhammad became the religious authority in the area and he used this power to conquer Mecca, a holy place for Islamic believers. By the time of his death, he was able to have created a religious empire that controlled all of the Arabian Peninsula.
“Women’s rights in Islam” is great controversial topic going on nowadays. The world is colored with different cultures and religions. Most people come up with different thoughts for other religion’s people by just having one look on them. Veil is obsession for some people, whereas, being bald is freedom in some people’s point of view. There are lots of misconceptions about women’s rights in Islam among non muslims. If women are covering their body or if they like to stay at home, people think that they don’t have any freedom in this religion and women are obsessed. But this is not reality. A person cannot point out anything wrong and blame other’s religion just because of his own confusion. He needs to study thoroughly and then come up with opposing viewpoints. Therefore, the misconception about women’s rights in Islam should be removed because women have equal rights, veil is for their protection, and they have freedom of speech and expression.
Judaism, Christianity and Islam share the same birthplace the Middle East. Jerusalem is not only the home to Judaism but Christian and Muslim Religions as well. Equally important is the expansion of religions. For example Judaism and Christianity are also practiced in Europe, North America, Russia and elsewhere. Islam can be found in Europe, Central Asia, North and West Africa and elsewhere. (30-41)