Rhetorical Analysis Of Martin Luther King's I Have A Dream Speech

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Civil rights activist and minister, Martin Luther King Jr., in his “I Have a Dream” speech, emphasizes the need for lawmakers to pass the Civil Rights act. The purpose established by King shows how rights are necessary for all people by making references to historical literature and documents. He adopts a motivational and serious tone in order to convince lawmakers and encourage activists in America. King began his speech by referring to one of Abraham Lincoln’s most exceptional speeches, the Gettysburg Address. Throughout the beginning of his speech, King references many of Lincoln’s actions in office, a major one being the Emancipation Proclamation. He states that what Lincoln did for the African-American community was a “joyous daybreak” …show more content…

He does it in order to create a turning point in the speech that grabs the reader attention further more. He also introduces the infamous lines of, “I have a dream” (72-79). The tone in this specific selection in the speech holds the most emphasis due to his repeated use of the same phrases. He shifts the tone of the speech to a more motivating one by stressing the idea that “his dream” will come true if they continue this fight for equal rights. He also makes a direct connection to parents in the audience by saying, “I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.” (81-82) He appeals to the sense of empathy of parents in the audience with this line because he lets them know that their children are being judged on color, rather than character. This section is also one where he paints a world where all people are treated equally. He states that, “one day there in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers” (85-87). This allows listeners to imagine how great the world could be if everyone was given the same rights. The technique that King presents in these paragraphs create a more direct connection with the audience and lawmakers by giving them an example of how America could be if they passed the Civil Rights

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