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Film ethical issues
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Movie: GATTACA Synopsis of Movie One man defies a system obsessed with genetic perfection. Ethan Hawke stars as Vincent, an "In-Valid," who assumes the identity of a member of the genetic elite to pursue his goal of traveling into space with the Gattaca Aerospace Corporation. However, a week before his mission, a murder marks Vincent as a suspect. With a relentless investigator in pursuit and the colleague he has fallen in love with beginning to suspect his deception, Vincent's dreams steadily unravel. (Rating PG-13) Biology Principles Nature vs Nurture Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis Genetic Screening DNA profiling Human rights Genetic modification (recombinant DNA) GATTACA 1. At Vincent's birth, doctors already knew how he …show more content…
The doctor stated: "The child is you, simply the best of you". What does this mean? 4. Scenes of the two brothers childhood imply certain differences in the physique. List some obvious differences between Vincent and his brother. 5. "My real resume' was in my cells." What does this statement mean? What kind of job did Vincent end up with? What was his real goal? 6. Describe the process by which Vincent became Jerome? 7. How was Vincent treated differently as Jerome? 8. What procedures did Vincent go through to prevent his DNA from being discovered (and his ruse being discovered) 9. Did the doctor at Gattaca know all along that Jerome wasn't who he was? What gave him away at the end? 10. Why did the real Jerome go along with Vincent's scheme? Essay: Choose one of the following (Essay should be approximately 5 paragraphs long, and use language specific to genetics and biotechnology) 1. The caption of the movie reads: "There Is No Gene for The Human Spirit". Describe what this means in the context of Vincent's struggle to overcome his perceived genetic disadvantages. Is nature (DNA) more important than nurture (home environment) in determining whether a person will be successful or not. Defend you
Genetics has given us important results with regards to knowing why certain organisms and their expressions are the way they are and how some expressions are suppressed due to those particular expressions being recessive. The reason is because genetics is the study of genes and the effects of it to organisms.
What is the social construct reality? The Thomas Theorem? (chapter 4) How might it be illustrated in the film? Provide specific examples.
The film Gattaca directed by Andrew Niccol is a science fiction that discovers the overall effects of genetic engineering. This is shown through the idea of a imminent society compelled by eugenics, where hypothetical children are conceived within a world of genetic manipulation. By doing this, it ensures that the upcoming generation posses the finest hereditary traits to benefit the future.
Another scene that shows Vincent struggling with society's barriers is when Anton his valid brother and Vincent raced against each other in swimming. Anton ended up winning, whereas Vincent struggled through seaweed which blocked a clear path for him to swim. The seaweed symbolised yet another barrier society set against Vincent whereas Anton was able to swim with a clear pathway. This shows the segregation within society between invalids and valids and how clear it is that society values valids over invalids. At a young age, Vincent is influenced by society’s values to believe that invalids are not worthy of achieving success in comparison to valids who are destined to succeed due to them being genetically engineered which strips individuals of their flaws. This sets up the discrimination that society forces against any invalid because they reject anyone who carries
In 1997, Andrew Niccol produced the movie GATTACA. The movie described a world with genetically modified humans, modified at birth to be the perfect child their parents always wanted. In the 1990s, the movie seemed like a science fiction fantasy, but recent advances in biomedical procedure have started to make it a reality. While a future full of genetic engineering may be an intriguing notion, the human genome should be left alone. Humans should not be tampered with.
Gattaca presents a world destroyed by the pursuit of perfection. Do you agree with this? “The word perfection cannot be defined as one person or one thing. Perfection can only be told or seen in a first person view. No one will genuinely think something or someone is as perfect as another person, it’s impossible to see eye to eye with something that is as powerful and subjective as perfection.”
The story of Vincent shows in Gattaca that there is possibility of beating the genetic engineering system. Vincent is one of the last naturally born babies born into a sterile, genetically enhanced world, where life expectancy and disease likelihood are ascertained at birth. Myopic and due to die at 30, he has no chance of a career in a society that now discriminates against your genes, instead of your gender, race or religion. Vincent an invalid, dreams of working within Gattaca and making it into space. He combines with Jerome who was disabled in an accident to take his identity and live his life to enter the Gattaca Corporation. Vincent is selected for his lifelong desire, a manned mission to Titan.
It refers to the way people's parents raise them although it also suggests the influence of the range of life experiences that shapes a persons identity. (Thompson et. Al.,2015) Nurture can be linked within the concept of socialisation and can be seen in the quote by Samiksha S on the site 'your article library' that states; "Every society is faced with the necessity of making a responsible member out of each child born into it."In the film Nell the idea of this quote is showcased as Nell was born into an isolated society with just herself,her mum and her twin. Whilst Nell is still young her twin passes away leaving her with just her mother, who unfortunately has a stroke leaving half of her body to be paralysed. This quote by Samiksha S then comes into practice when the doctor ,Jerry makes an attempt to convert Nell into a functioning member of society. Doctor Jerry's efforts are evident specifically in the scene where He is trying to teach Nell english by tempting and teasing her with a packet of popcorn. Jerry uses the popcorn as bait to try and get Nell to come closer to him and communicate with him. This scene displays the concept if socialisation as Jerry is teaching Nell how to communicate as he would normally is
I don’t believe that there will ever be a definitive answer to whether or not nature or nurture matters most when people are making decisions. But, I believe that this movie forces the watcher to rethink how they define who 's a good person and who’s not because a person 's decisions making skills can change greatly day to day making them a hero one day and a murderer the
General Science is a study involving biology, chemistry, physics and environmental sciences. Students from Year 7 to Year 10 are introduced to these various disciplines to gain general knowledge about science and can later be develop into deeper concepts. Science is not just fat laboratory coats, Einstein’s equations, mixing chemicals, massive space shuttles, or peeking through microscopes but involves critical thinking, analysing data and apply understandings in the natural world to solve real problems. Science is an approach of learning what make this world and how things work decades ago, how they work today, and how they are expected to work in forthcoming years. Some of the social justice issues hidden behind science can cause major consequences. For example, in low income communities of colour there has been excessive supply of toxic and waste discharging from industries disrupting the nature and causing heavy pollution.
My first experience with genetics in a lab setting was in my AP Biology class, where we worked with recombinant plasmids. Because I so thoroughly enjoyed that learning experience, I went online to look at the various applications of genetics, discovering how a world of possibilities still lies in the near future in the field of genetics. DNA is the code for all life as we know it, and now that we have the capability to manipulate it, the applications for genetic biotechnology in tackling genetic diseases and mutations are unbounded. This prospect truly excites me because of its potential to help others. I aspire to be able to help others with the work and research I perform in the field of genetics in the future.
Science and technology are rapidly advancing everyday; in some ways for the better, and in some, for worse. One extremely controversial advance is genetic engineering. As this technology has high potential to do great things, I believe the power genetic engineering is growing out of control. Although society wants to see this concept used to fight disease and illness, enhance people 's lives, and make agriculture more sustainable, there needs to be a point where a line is drawn.
GATTACA is a film placed in the near future where the plot is based around a less-than-perfect man, Vincent Freeman. Vincent Freeman is one of the last natural born babies into a society of genetic discrimination, where babies could now be genetically-enhanced. To achieve his dream of going into space, he takes the identity of Jerome Morrow, a man with perfect genetics. Jerome is paralyzed due to the result of a car accident. With professional guidance, Vincent learns to deceive DNA and urine sample testing to allow him into GATTACA with his name as Jerome. When he is finally scheduled for a space mission, the director of GATTACA is killed and the police begin an investigation on everyone in GATTACA, this puts Vincent at the risk of his secret coming out.
The entire plot of this movie gives an example of the metaphysics of quality meaning that there is more to life than just what you see or have, there are bigger qualities which we may posses. This movie proves that there is a more powerful thing beyond just the genes of a person, “There is no gene for the human spirit”, the human spirit is a larger quality than just the physical genes. Vincent was born with bad genes and is said he cannot do anything because of it, but he goes above and beyond of what his genes say and does amazing things in terms of following his dreams. Jerome has an idealistic mindset, meaning that he believes that reality is made up of nonphysical entities, ideal forms, and ideas that are timeless. Jerome believes that his physical contribution to the relationship between himself and Vincent is practically insignificant compared to Vincent's nonphysical contribution, “I only lent you my body, you lent me your dream”. Vincent has a dualistic view to life, he believes that life has to be ‘mind over matter’. Vincent put mind over matter in the way that he knows his genes are not fit to posses a job at Gattaca Aerospace Corporation, yet he still goes through with his dream, he puts his mind to it and in turn finds himself a spot with