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The growth of civilization
Renaissance and its impacts
Renaissance and its impacts
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Recommended: The growth of civilization
Religions, Morals and Civilization
Since the dawn of man, people have had their own forms of religion. Be
it simple ceremonial burial or complex blessing rituals, each person had their
own way to explain the wonders of nature like, how did we come here and what our
purpose here was. Another thing that each individual person had was their own
morals. Morals are what define a civilization. Labels like peaceful or barbaric
are put on different civilizations because of their morals. The morality of
each civilization defined their religious beliefs.
The lives of people who lived in the early ancient history time period
were tough. They had to roam the land always looking for new game to hunt and
plants and berries to gather. The people weren't united because of all this
traveling, and therefore contact with other people was minimal. Morals are hard
to develop without much contact with other people and so the religion of these
early people was minimal. Then came the development of farming into this time
period. Farming brought the people together. Small cities began to develop
because the people didn't have to move around as much. With all this closeness,
the people developed moral views on what to think about thieves or murderers.
If certain civilizations didn't mind violence and killing, then they developed
into a Brutal civilization. Consequently, the religions of these civilizations
were evolved around sacrificial rituals and allegiance to brutal gods. The
Assyrian civilization worked around this principle. They used scare tactics to
overcome their enemies and treated their captives badly. They also believed in
powerful gods who they feared. If certain civilizations became peaceful, then
their religion reflected their peaceful nature and didn't have things like
sacrifices. The people in peaceful civilizations believed in their religion
because they wanted to not because they were afraid to. A good example of this
is the Hebrews. The Hebrews were a peaceful people who disliked violence.
Because of this peaceful nature, their religion taught values like brotherhood,
charity, human dignity, and universal peace. Violent cultures cause violent
religions and peaceful cultures create peaceful religion
The Greeks were a peaceful civilization. They believed in the idea of
democracy and they strongly believed in philos...
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...nce and being different. It isn't a coincidence that their religion
contains many different gods each with its own personality and skills, like
humans. The Roman culture dealt with so many different cultures, that its
morals were frequently changing. The Romans changed their religion three times.
During the Middle Ages, there was a decline of intelligence, cleanliness, and
overall morals. The church became the tax collection agency, the hospital, and
the school, which is a direct correlation between the decline in morals. So the
increase in power of the church in the Middle Ages was because of a change in
morals. The Renaissance was a rebirth of ideas and morality. These changes had
the greatest effect on the church, which had grown strong in the Middle Ages.
The peoples changing morals forced them to adopt new religions like Luthernism
and Protestantism. Morals are what define a human being. They become present
in every part of life, especially religion. Because civilization is moving so
fast forward, peoples morals are changing rapidly too. When peoples morals
change, it changes their whole life. That is why there have been so many
different religions in the past.
hunted with bows and arrows and as the years went on and how they trade with other tribes and
In an organized religion debate, Alan Dershowitz and Alan Keyes contended many issues on religion and morality. Alan Dershowitz, a Harvard law professor, believed that "morality can be maintained without religion." He also stated that it must be maintained without religion because times have changed. He said that if religion is not separated from state it could have severe damage, such as the Crusades and the Holocaust. Dershowitz believes that there is a difference between morality and religion. When people are moral without religion, they are being virtuous on their own, not because they are afraid of God. He stated that religion should not consist of a Cost-Benefit Analysis. Alan Keyes, a former Republican presidential candidate, stated that religion sets the standard for what's moral. Keyes argued "power only ultimately respects another power," and Martin Luther King Jr. was not a preacher by accident. Dershowitz also stated that not everything in the Bible should be believed word-for-word, even George Washington said "indulge religion with caution." Keyes believed that if state and religion should be separated, then why does the Declaration of Independence contain so much about religion? Alan Dershowitz and Alan Keyes would have argued endlessly about religion's role in society if there were not a moderator to stop them.
The church was powerful. The church was very powerful in many different ways. The church had the ability to argue with kings and leaders to get what they wanted. The church was also powerful because not many people could read in the middle ages, but the church officials were one of the few people that could.
Emerging from the High Medieval and Renaissance Periods, the Catholic Church and the Holy See experienced a decline in wealth, power, and influence. This was due in part to perceived threats from the Protestant Reformation and from the scientific revolution of
The Church: The Church in medieval times had a huge impact on everyone and everything around it, as everyone wanted to be right in the sight of God. The catholic church’s substantial influence on the people around it was mainly due to the services that they provided to the community and the hope of a better life that they offered to the citizens. The services that the Church supplied to the community mainly consisted of teaching the young boys life skills and providing education, healing the sick both physically and spiritually. The church also provided accommodation for those who needed a place to live and work as there were many jobs in the church including; the pope, cardinals, archbishops, bishops, curales, priests and many others. The
Religion has greatly influenced western civilization. Religion is a way to express ourselves in our own way. To be able to choose who or what we believe in freely. This gives us a sense of individualism and helps our civilization to grow and develop each religion. Just about every ancient culture practiced religion in some way. They were either monotheist, polytheist, atheist, or believed in “magic”. Western civilization was impacted by religion in more ways than one. Every religion contributed in their own way. Some religions even worked together to help create a stronger, more structured civilization.
Does religion play an important role in Morality? Is religion the reason behind truly knowing the difference between what is right or wrong? Everyone has their own opinion over this matter. Some people will argue that religion is highly essential while others believe it has nothing to do with the way people express their moral behaviors. Sam Harris claims religion does not play an important role in morality; however, he is incorrect religion is essential in truly understanding morality.
Church Corruption in the Middle Ages The fall of the Western Roman Empire was a very important event in history because after the great empire of Rome fell, a dark time in history covered most of Europe, called the Dark Ages. It ushered in the Middle Ages, a time when the church of western Europe consisted of an elaborate hierarchy led by the pope (“Sigona”). The Roman Catholic Church had complete control over the clergy and all “religion, philosophy, morals, politics, art and education” (“Arnold”). They not only had total control over the clergy, they also had a significant influence on the kings (“The Middle Ages | Feudalism”). Although many people followed the Roman Catholic Church, there were some who disagreed with how much power the church had over them.
NTRODUCTION Throughout the Middle Ages, there were many changes taking place, caused by different tribes, kingdoms and Empires in conflict due to fighting over land, supply and cultural differences. One of the most defining differences was religion, which created a different belief system and values of a society. During the early Middle Ages, the Roman Catholic Church and the Holy Roman Empire had the mission of the conversion and re-conversion of most of Western Europe. “Christianity had been well-established in Roman Spain, Gaul and Britain, but the Church had lost ground during the Germanic invasions of the 5th and 6th Centuries”. The Church had to convert the Germanic tribes who were considered to be barbarians into Christianity if they wanted to expand the religion to vast regions that practiced Paganism and make sure that Christianity was the ruling religion throughout Europe during the Middle Ages in order to strengthen the faith.
A Major shift in religion was seen in the beginning of the middle ages. The early fourth century saw a huge shift in religious views to Christianity which also changed government thinking and many other ideas (Vallee). This shift would have an impact on the course of the middle ages and the rest of eternity. Starting in the eighth century many conquest arose to push Christianity arose. Christianity had an elaborate undermining in the sculpting of medieval Europe through its role in government, construction of religious buildings and devastating crusades.
If one thing is for certain, it is that the pope and the Catholic church played a huge role in Medieval Europe. They helped shape the people’s lives and political authority. While the pope was in control of the Catholic church, he was also in control of politics; he was over the kings, and the kings had to answer to the pope. While having so much political power, it eventually lead to the kings wanting their power back and trying different ways to get it back, which lead to a decline in the pope’s authority. The decrease in the pope’s authority lead to the Great Schism; where Europe was split up due to disagreements in the Papacy.
During the Early Middle Ages the church was in the background offering symbolic support, not spiritual guidance, to the king or anyone. Most of the high officials in the church became nobles and political leaders for the state, abandoning their spiritual duties. After many invasions by the Vikings and Muslims, it came to the church’s attention that reform needed to happen. Many movements were made, but the most influential was Pope Gregory VII’s reform.
what the believe to be morally right but by a set of rules the believe
The Roman Catholic Church had complete influence over the lives of everyone in medieval society, including their beliefs and values. The Church’s fame in power and wealth had provided them with the ability to make their own laws and follow their own social hierarchy. With strong political strength in hand, the Church could even determine holidays and festivals. It gained significant force in the arts, education, religion, politics as well as their capability to alter the feudal structure through their wealth and power. The Church was organised into a hierarchical system that sustained the Church’s stability and control over the people and lower clergy, by organising them into different groups.
Early in history, the Roman papacy consolidated its power. It became one of the most influential organizations in the medieval period. This rise to power resulted from the decline in the Western Empire, the leadership of Roman bishops, and special grants that gave the church land holdings. This rise to power caused some positive ramifications, such as the protection of the church from heresy. However, the absolute power of the pope also caused corruption and abuses, many of which would eventually spark the reformation.