Regional Anaesthesia Essay

554 Words2 Pages

An ever ever increasing demand for regional anaesthesia from patients and surgeons matches the growing realization the regional aneasthesia can provide superior pain management and perhaps improve patient outcomes to meet evolving expectations for ambulatory, cost-efficient surgery. Our aging popular presents with an increasing range of co-morbidities, demanding a wider choice of surgical anaesthesia option including the use of a variety of regional technoques in conjugation with general anaesthesia to optimize clinical care, while at the same time reducing the risks of complications. Thus, the practice of regional anaesthesia remains an art for many practitioners nad consistent success with these technique often appears to be limited to …show more content…

However, in many day-case patients regional anaesthetic technique might be preferable. Regional anaesthesia can reduce or avoid the hazards and discomfort of general anaesthesia including sore throat, airway trauma and muscle pain, but it also offers a number of advantages to outpatient undergoing surgery. These technique provide anl gesia without sedation prolonged post-operative analgesia and earlier patient’s discharge. Regional anaesthesia reduces reduces the requirements of opiods, reducing ‘the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomitting. It can used alone, in combination with sedation or as part of balanced analgesia with general anaesthesia. The ideal in the practice of regional anaesthesia would the ability to precisely deliver to the toxic nerve exactly the right dose of local anaesthetic without imcurring any risk risk of damage to the nerve or its related structural structures taking in consideration that the nerves are not blocked by the needles but by the local anaesthetic around. The introduction around 30 years ago of electric stimulation (ES) as an objective means for identifying needle nerve proximity was an integral steps toward transforming regional anaesthesia into a

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