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World War 1 military tactics
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Referring to the Generals in the First World War in the Interpretation of Lions Led by Donkeys The First World War took place from 1914 to 1918. Some historians describe the First World War as “The Great War” this was due to the sheer size and tragic of human loss during the war, which was responsible for thirteen million people dying the first time the war had been fought on three levels air, sea, and land. On the Western Front, the battle was fought on land. The battles on land consisted if trench warfare there were four different lines of trenches these were the front line, support, reserve and communication trenches. For the first time in war, the air was used as a military tactic. The air would be used by respective air forces to gain intelligence about the enemy attack. The sea was also used. There was a naval campaign where submarine were used to destroy ships, which had supply on board this war was very much a defensive war the winner would be the country, which could continue their war effort longest possible time. After the aftermath of the Great War, brought General Field Marshal Haig under heavy scrutiny for the approach he used during the war, due to the fact that so many British soldiers lost their lives at the battle of the Somme. Many people argued that the generals were poor leaders whose stupidity led to the death of millions of soldiers. John Laffin named the interpretation “lions led by donkeys” which implied that Haig was an inadequate leader of the brave British soldiers in to war. John Terraine in response to John Laffin’s criticism of the generals. The source is a diagram, which shows the different... ... middle of paper ... ...Which make me believe he his a bit of a hypocrite as what the source does not tell us is that his role of First Lord of the Admiralty which meant he was the one who was responsible for giving Haig and the other general weapons and men to fight the war. In conclusion, the title, which was given to Haig and the other General claiming that they were “donkeys” which led brave soldiers to their death, could be said to be fair. The death toll was very high, however I feel that this was inevitable for the type of war that was seen, also the French allies did not help the general’s situation. So to complely scapegoat the generals of the war would be wrong, thought they may have made some mistakes but they were doing their job to the best of their ability. The General successfully did their job, which was to win the war.
Sigmund Freud once argued that "our species has a volcanic potential to erupt in aggression . . . [and] that we harbour not only positive survival instincts but also a self-destructive 'death instinct', which we usually displace towards others in aggression" (Myers 666). Timothy Findley, born in 1930 in Toronto, Canada, explores our human predilection towards violence in his third novel, The Wars. It is human brutality that initiates the horrors of World War I, the war that takes place in this narrative. Findley dedicated this novel to the memory of his uncle, Thomas Irving Findley, who 'died at home of injuries inflicted in the First World War" (Cude 75) and may have propelled him to feel so strongly about "what people really do to one another" (Inside Memory 19). Findley feels a great fondness for animals, and this affection surfaces faithfully in many of his literary works. The Wars is a novel wrought with imagery, and the most often recurring pattern is that of animals. Throughout the novel, young Robert Ross' strong connection with animals is continually depicted in his encounters with the creatures. Findley uses Robert to reveal the many similarities between humans and animals. The only quality, which we humans do not appear to share with our animal counterparts, is our inexplicable predisposition to needless savagery.
Brigade General Scales, Robert H. JR. Certain Victory. The U.S. Army in the Gulf War.
Operational leaders see how the individual components of an organization fit together and use those individuals work to make a larger outcome. When they focus on a problem, they think of what works best within the process and systems to make an impact on the situation. These types of leaders play a big part in making sure that things get done in an effective and functioning manner. According to the Army Doctrine ADP 6-0, the Army over time has strayed away from operational leaders and adapted Mission Command, which gives leaders the ability at the lowest level the capability to exercise disciplined initiative in an act of carrying out the larger mission . Mission Command is made up of the following six steps: Understanding, Visualize, Describe, Direct, Lead and Assess, in which a commander is responsible for. General Patton understood the intent of the Battle of the Bulge on different levels, he was able to form a mental image for the course of actions for the allies, enemies and lead his Army into combat while guiding his officers and soldiers to succeed in meeting his intent. The Battle of the Bulge is where General Patton gained one of his greatest military achievements by using his tactical leadership and logistical genius, which in return helped him turn around the main forces and forced the Germans to drive back in their final counter-offensive. General Patton strongly exercised Mission Command by understanding, visualizing, leading, and commanding what was known as the largest and bloodiest battle during World War II.
Bell, K. (1998, 11). Innovative general 'tiger jack' wood commanded the 4th armored division during its lightning dash across France. World War II, 13, 72.
Giving a successful speech, in any language, is a difficult yet gratifying skill. Great speeches can be inspiring, compelling, and even revolutionary – indeed, these speeches are deliberate, succinct, engaging, and unforgettable. Two examples of such great speeches in both literature and in history are Mark Antony’s eulogy in Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar and Robert F. Kennedy’s On the Death of Martin Luther King. Through the speakers’ use of parallel structure, caesuras, and personal references – three stylistic devices and techniques – not only were both speakers able to embellish their speeches; it also allowed each speaker to deliver an even more powerful speech. In these speeches, the use of repetition through the anaphoral and epiphoral structure in both speeches accentuates the purpose of the speech, while the use of caesuras adds texture and tone to the speech, and the use of personal references engages and stimulates the audience.
Military Leadership is always an important factor in wars. Good commanders will accomplish the goals of their side while inferior generals will only hinder performance and fail their leader. However, not all great generals are victorious. Victories depend heavily on the availability of resources. Leadership does not relate to the supplies one has to draw from, but instead the personal traits of the man himself. General Robert E. Lee is a prime example of an excellent general whose brilliance was impeded by the Confederate’s lack of resources. General Ulysses S. Grant’s genius is rebuffed when compared to that of Lee’s.
First of all, Napoleon and the pigs used propaganda to tell lies the animals would
When a leader says something, it is understandable that everyone believes what they say. One of the main characters in Animal Farm, Napoleon, makes himself and the rest of the pigs the leader of the animals. Boxer,
Animals come to represent, both purity and the relationship human beings have with the world. Animals play a key role in Timothy Findley’s novel, The Wars, whether it's for the interference, necessity, affection or compassion towards the characters. In The Wars, several characters share this close bond with the animals, that serve to emphasize the different qualities of each character’s personality. The animals connect with the main character, Robert Ross, in ways that reflect his uncommon character and the obstacles that he faces throughout the war. Robert enlists into the army as a Canadian soldier, shortly after the tragic death of his younger sister, Rowena. Throughout the novel, Robert grows a connection with the soldiers in the dugout and to several animals he meets along his journey. Many of the characters highlighted by Timothy Findley, have a deep respect and admiration for the natural world, despite having the setting taken place during the war. Yet it is between all, Robert Ross feels the greatest reverence and appreciation for the animals. The link between Robert Ross and the animals such as, rabbits, horses, coyotes and birds, shows the reader that human nature is not much different from animal’s nature.
Lieutenant Colonel Lavine, Michael J., “Sitting Bull: Great Commander and Strategist – or Savage?”, (National War College, 300 5TH Avenue, Fort Lesley J. McNair, Washington, DC, 20319-6000, 1996)
Field, Frank. British and French Operations of the First World War. Cambridge (England); New York: Cambridge University Press, 1991.
As soon as Old Major died, Napoleon and Snowball lost no time in taking charge. They weren’t elected, and were at first only allowed to stay in those positions of power because they showed an interest in organizing the animals’ well-being. On the surface they appeared to have the interests of the animals at heart, but inside, their hunger for power revealed their corrupt proclivities. Even at ...
Animal Imagery In Timothy Findley's The Wars. Works Cited Missing The abundant animal imagery in Timothy Findley's book The Wars is used to develop characterization and themes. The protagonist, Robert Ross, has a deep connection with animals that reflects his personality and the situations that he faces. This link between Robert and the animals shows the reader that human nature is not much different than animal nature.
It was however generally understood that the pigs were the cleverest of the animals, so the work of organising for the Rebellion fell naturally to them. Especially two pigs take over leadership: Napoleon and Snowball.
Messenger, Charles, Wesley K. Clark, and Klaus Naumann. Rommel: Leadership Lessons from the Desert Fox. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009. Print.