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Modernism in literature.pdf
Modernist literature themes
Modernism in literature.pdf
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Modernismo otherwise known as the modernist movement was a late 19th century literary movement that emerged in response against the literary movement Naturalism and the conformity and materialism of Western society. Influenced by French Symbolists and Parnassians, this movement is literary based with metaphors and innovative meters. It is approximated that this movement lasted 30 years more or so the life span of a poet named Ruben Dario who for the most part started the movement with his collection of poems in “Azul”. Modernismo played a unique role in the lives of Spain residents by becoming more than a literary movement, a time period of change.
Modernismo got its name from Darios serious interpretation of Rimbaud’s injunction, “one must be absolutely modern”. In opposition to that his title of Modernismo goes against the modern. For example characteristics of Modernismo are what follows. In poems under this movement you can find the rejection of everyday reality, idealizations of women, sensualism, and the alternation of melancholy and vitality and lastly the element of beauty, physical or internal. Rejection of reality can refer to transitioning to a different place in time where nothing is what it seems. Idealizations of women are used from the element in beauty that he seeks to portray
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Born in Nicaragua, he started writing at an early age because it was around these times when he traveled a lot and found all his influences. His influence in Modernism became strong around the time he published a collection of short stories and poems in the book “Azul”. “Azul” represented Darios attempts to apply the tenets of this stylistic movement to the public. Of course this was only one of the many works that created a strong enough influence to give him the title of father of Modernismo. It is actually stated that Modernismo lasted as long as this mans
Carlos Fuentes was born on November the eleventh, nineteen twenty-eight; he was the son of a Mexican diplomat. Carlos was very well educated; he attended schools in Washington D.C., later went on to get a law degree from the University of Mexico in Mexico City, and even studied abroad at the Institute of Advanced International Studies in Geneva. He was always inspired by writing; his law degree was merely a way to satisfy his parents. His parents did not see a future in being a writer. Fuentes was also a very well rounded traveler, because of his fathers career Fuentes was able to get a look at other cultures and governments. His travels took him throughout Mexico, the United States, Cuba, into Europe, and most importantly throughout Latin America. He was able to come to understand how governments worked, the way big business used people for their own wealth and power. Fuentes was rather disgusted by corrupt governments and big businesses and actively stood up for what he believed was right. He was very liberal and at one point even joined the communist party. He used his writings to display to people from around the world the way that business and government used and betrayed the average citizen. He was revolutionary in the way he was able to use characters in his writings to disclose the big picture and history of his own home land, the country of Mexico.
Born in 1881, the son of Jose Ruiz Blaso and Maria Picasso Lopez. Young Picasso at the start of age 7 had lessons involving art from his father. His father taught figure drawing and oil painting to him at that point. Pablo started his first oil paintings as portraits of his family eventually doing caricatures of villagers. By 13 he was working on his own oil paintings. In 1895 he lost his younger sister to diphtheria. (Pablo Picasso's Early Life - Before 1901).
Fransisco Jose de Goya y lucientes is one of the most influential Spanish painters of all time. He is likely the most famous Spanish painter during the modernist movement, and his paintings and etchings are able to capture the spirit of this Era in Spanish, and European history. Not only will he document the positive aspects of Spain’s culture during the late 18th, and early 19th century, but he will dwell in the negative as well producing some of the most socially provocative works of all time. It can truly be said that Goya is a figure shrouded in Mystery, going from an optimistic court painter, to one of the most important war documentarist of all time. You must learn more about Goya, and his work In order to truly understand Spanish Society during the modernist age.
As the twilight of Russian Realism was approaching, Russian modernism was on the way to its awakening. Due to the modernism movement, many different styles of art, and not to mention poetry, came to be. So, what exactly is modernism, one might ask. Modernism is described as breaking up with the past and promoting innovation along with creation; coming up with the next new thing. It is looking for new forms or ways to express one’s self. Modern artists and poets agreed that works of art shouldn’t be created for utilitarian purposes, rather for art’s sake; doesn’t necessarily have to have a purpose or meaning behind it. One shouldn’t have to make art solely to depict the common lifestyle, but rather to experiment with colors, shapes, forms, and textures. Thus, making art that is fresh and new. Ultimately, modernism is the exact opposite of realism, which strictly emphasizes the everyday life, the average, and the typical. Thus, the Silver Age has arose and continued for a couple of decades of the 20th century.
Modernism can be defined through the literary works of early independent 20th century writers. Modernism is exp...
Luis Pales Matos was born in Guayama Puerto Rico, on March 20, 1898. Luis Pales Matos came from a Poet family which he inherited his passion for poems. At the age of 16 he helped his high school by editing magazines and helping other local newspapers. By doing this it contributed to the publishing of his first book called “Azaela”, in 1915. This book showed ideals of different authors and showed Latin American modernism which was identified.
Pablo Picasso was born into a poor family in southern Spain in 1881. He started as a child prodigy and ended as the greatest painter of his time. Picasso received early training with his father, a small-town drawing teacher. Picasso showed that he had natural talent and had taken his father’s teaching to a new level. After some time in and out of sessions at art school in Madrid and Barcelona, Picasso spent the rest of his adolescence associating with a group of Catalan modernists who met and worked together at Els Quatre Gats in Barcelona. After some time there, he moved to Paris, where he quickly found of like-minded poets and painters. His work during that time began to attract serious critical attention and acclaim by the time he was twenty.
Modernism is defined in Merriam-Webster's Dictionary as "a self-conscious break with the past and a search for new forms of expression." While this explanation does relate what modernism means, the intricacies of the term go much deeper. Modernism began around 1890 and waned around 1922. Virginia Wolf once wrote, "In or about December, 1910, human character changed." (Hurt and Wilkie 1443). D.H. Lawrence wrote a similar statement about 1915: "It was 1915 the old world ended." (Hurt and Wilkie 1444). The importance of the exact dates of the Modernist period are not so relevant as the fact that new ideas were implemented in the era. Ideas that had never before been approached in the world of literature suddenly began emerging in the works of many great authors. Two of the pioneer Modernist writers were Joseph Conrad and T.S. Eliot. The tendencies to question the incontestable beliefs embedded in all thinking and to focus on the inner self dominated. Old viewpoints were tossed aside to make way for the discovery of modern man's personal spirituality. Two works that are considered important forbears in the Modern period are T.S. Eliot's The Wasteland and Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness.
It is a period when traditional values start to change.This movement causes innovations in science,art,culture,ethics,philosophy and psychology.It intends to find new or hidden meanings in the human experience.It’s main aim is to deal with new ideas.It is a break with the tradition.Modernist Poetry occurs between the 1890 and 1970.It’s key elements can be experimentation,anti realism,individualism.Experimentation means searching constantly.Anti-realism means to be against realism and concreteness.Individualism means to be an intellectual and to be an individual who has a self-confidence.The stress is mainly on the human mind rather than emotions.Many Modernist poets are from Universities,they appreciate their work a lot.It is a movement which is complex and diversed.It takes some of the important aspects from the movements.Modernism supports that every aspect from industry to philosophy should be interrogated.In this way,culture’s elements could be replaced by the new ones.The Modernist English poets write against the rules that are put by Victorian Poetry.They never deny the past poets or past works.They see themselves as they are respecting the earlier periods and other cultures.Their poems seem to be in longer form i...
Pablo Picasso was born on October 25, 1881 in Malaga. Picasso’s father, who was a drawing teacher at the Escuela Provin cal de Bell Artes starting teaching Picasso how to paint. His father recognized and encouraged his son’s talent as an artist. His childhood and teenage drawings showed his father’s repertory, an interest with the bullfight and conventional academic work. He enrolled in his father’s drawing classes in 1892 and produced about fifteen oil portraits in 1895.He did experiments with caricatures and sketches in 1894. At fourteen years old in 1895, Picasso passed exams to enter the high level courses in classical art and still life. He studied the old master paintings in 1897 and he critized the teaching of the academia real de. During the next couple of years Picasso began to assert his independence and went out and found a studio and started ...
Modernism can be defined as the post-industrial revolutionary era, where which the western world began to see a change in all spheres of living. The effects of the industrial revolution became prevalent towards the end of the nineteenth century and the modernist movement drew inspiration from this widespread change. Artists, writers, architects, designers and musicians, all began to embrace the changing world and denounce their pre-taught doctrines and previous ways of producing work. Society felt the urge to progressively move forward toward a modern way of thinking and living.
Modernism began as a movement in that late 19th, early 20th centuries. Artists started to feel restricted by the styles and conventions of the Renaissance period. Thusly came the dawn of Modernism in many different forms, ranging from Impressionism to Cubism.
Pablo Picasso was born in Spain to Jose Ruiz and Maria Picasso. He later adopted his mother’s more distinguished maiden name Picasso. Picasso was a child prodigy who was recognized as such by his art-teacher father who ably led him along. Picasso was taught for a few years and after he attended the Academy of fine art in Curna Spain where his father taught. Picasso’s early drawings such as, Study of A Torso, After A Plaster Cast (1894-1895 Musee Picasso, Paris, France) demonstrates the high level of technical proficiency he had accomplished by the age of 14 years old. (Encarta 2000) Picasso’s artwork is classified as modern art witch started in the early 1880’s to the mid 1970’s.
Modernism in other words have a tendency to replace religion with the ability to reason making Modernism is the movement where art stops making says as Wallace says. It is the art that is used to capture the real world through humans lenses. Modernism shows us that the world is in constant change and is difficult. Its initial intent is to be hard to understand. Modernism started as an artistic movement that begun in the 1890's to 1940's .
Modernism is a type of writing or work that represents the breakdown of traditional society. It tends to represent modern society as a great loss or ruin. Most modern work/poems are simplistic does not require much thought or explanation. The writings lack connections, explanation and it allows the reader to acquire their own meaning of what is written. Some of the writings lean on imagery to help explain the meaning of the text.