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Key concepts of rational emotive behavior therapy
Family therapy examples
Key concepts of rational emotive behavior therapy
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In this course we went over several therapy approaches. I picked out three therapy approaches that I want to explain what causes and maintains problems in human functioning then I will identify aspects of human interactions that I think are therapeutic. My first therapy approach is REBT. Rational emotive behavior therapy is more focused on getting the individuals to think for themselves verses the counselor’s treatment plan. I want to relate this therapy approach to relationships. Often you seen married couples fighting and they think counseling is going to work out their problems for them. How often do you see that working out? REBT is a form of cognitive behavior therapy and for relationship therapy I believe REBT could help couples. “REBT …show more content…
“The A-B-C Framework is central to REBT theory and practice. This model provides a useful tool for understanding the clients feelings, thoughts, events and behavior.” (Corey, 2012) For this approach to work properly the clients will need to accept that their beliefs are the cause of their emotions and behaviors. Another therapeutic gesture I would want to do with couples would to assign homework. I would assign them to keep a journal or a notebook for them to write down their feelings and thoughts and then discuss them in the sessions. Homework is intended to bring a positive outlook for the couples and could possibly help with other problems that rose during the relationship. I think it is important for clients to learn how to change one's language in hope to get the clients to understand each other’s needs/preferences. To help in understanding one’s language role-playing will express emotion, cognitive and behavioral components. It would express feelings to different situations such as if a partner cheated or lived …show more content…
Family therapy focuses on the individual while also incorporating the family as well. Family therapy redefines the individual as a system embedded with many other systems which brings an entirely different prospective to assessment and treatment. (Corey, 2012) In this sense, a family perspective holds that individuals are best understood through assessing the interaction between and among family members. (Corey, 2012) Family therapy approach would be beneficial for families who are affected by substance abuse, divorce, custody battles and more. I will relate this therapy approach to my childhood. My parents always fought. They simply could not raise their children without fighting and the result of the fighting was substance abuse. My mother is an alcoholic and my father is an avid pill taker. My mother was gasoline to the fire so to speak. My parents are still fighting the battle of addiction today. When I was a child there was an incident that changed my childhood. My parents were split up and my father had custody of my sister and I. He would take us to visit our mother every once in a while. Two days before my 4th birthday, my father loaded us up in the car and drove over the mountain to visit our mother. There were no cars in the driveway when we pulled up so dad went and knocked on the door to see if she was home. Tara and I sat in the front seat of the car and waited. All of a sudden a truck pulls into the driveway and
... By scheduling an activity that the client can participate in and complete, it can give them a sense of mastery in a specific task. This can be beneficial for the client to feel accomplished. Another technique that I feel can be beneficial in therapy is role-playing. Role-playing can be helpful for a client to learn how to dispute irrational beliefs by becoming aware of negative feelings towards theses beliefs (Tan, 2011). In addition, role-playing can help the client to overcome their emotions and practice coping skills that are more effective. The last technique I would incorporate into therapy would be relaxation training. I would suggest ways that can help the client relax including, deep breathing, meditation, yoga, a massage or exercising. By getting the client to have methods to relax, I think it can help with managing their thoughts, feelings and behaviors.
As a marriage, couple, and family counselor, theories are used to help guide individuals, couples, and families. Theories help with the development of relationships, strengthen connections, and improves negative behavior. Counseling clients will not only help them, but it will also improve the development of the counselor’s practice.
The intervention process used in contextual family therapy involves framing the discussion to properly address everyone separate story and they move the discussion to the collect desires of the family (Sude, 2015). Interventions that the therapist can use involve given verbal permission for the client to express feelings, thoughts and perspectives. The therapist then uses the intervention process to explore the nature of the clients individual and family conflicts.
The evidence base for Emotionally Focused Couple Therapy (EFT) contains a rich history of research not only by its founders, but also by a wide range of professionals within the fields of counseling and psychology. Johnson and Greenberg (1985) first examined the effectiveness of the EFT model by comparing the outcomes of EFT treated couples to those of couples treated in a traditional problem-solving manner. Through newspaper recruitment and subsequent assessment interviews, 45 couples were chosen to participate in a study in which 15 were randomly assigned to EFT treatment, 15 to cognitive-behavioral problem-solving treatment, and 15 to a control
CBT and rational emotive behaviour therapy REBT (Ellis, 1955) rely on self-reflection and evaluation in order to achieve success. CBT utilises the stimulus -response (SR) model (Pavlov, 1903). Reflexive response to stimulus (Gross, 2005) becomes modified to stimulus –cognition- response (SCR) (Beck, 1967). This introduces a reflective element, similar to the input- processing -output schema found in the computational model of the mind (Putman, 1961, 1988; Fodor, 1979). Decision-making and rationality (Jones and Pulos, 1993) are employed in order to negotiate knowledge of internal influence. Once this knowledge is perceived cognitions are evaluated and reassessed before rational alternatives are generated (Ellis, 1962). Thereby introducing the possibility of transformation. CBT is most effective with anxiety disorders (Beck et al 1985; Schoenberger et al, 1997; Brown 2007) and eating disorders (Baker and Nash, 1987; Griffiths et al, 1996). Meta analysis also supports the use of CBT with depression (Gaffan, Tsaosis, Kemp-Wheeler, 1995; Butter and Beck, 2000). However, whilst some studies suggest that CBT is most effective when used alone i.e. without drugs (Marks, Swinson, Basoglu, Kuch, N...
...n all family members get involved in trying to help. By the individual’s family being apart of their therapy session, it shows how much their family members care for them and want them to get help with whatever issues they may be having. This is very important because it is a sign of love and it is showing the support that they have for one another. Therapist have also found that during strategic family therapy, they can help all family members with helping to encourage each other as well as create rules and interactions that are psychological healthy for all family members who are involved. It will make it easier for the family members to all get along and understand each other. When one person in the family is having issues, the other members should take the time to talk to one another and help each other out, especially the family member who is in need of help.
Structural family therapist have exemplified within the context relational therapies that uncovers stressors in relationship between individuals (Vetere, 2001). Structural family therapy has been known to be called “interventive approach” because of the “intensity” to encourage clients to change (Hammond & Nichols, 2014).
In it's simplest form, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, (or CBT as it will be referred to from here on out), refers to the approach of changing dysfunctional behaviors and thoughts to realistic and healthy ones. CBT encompasses several types of therapy focusing on the impact of an individual's thinking as it relates to expressed behaviors. Such models include rational emotive therapy (RET), rational emotive behavioral therapy (REBT), behavior therapy (BT), Rational Behavior Therapy (RBT), Schema Focused Therapy, Cognitive therapy (CT). Most recently a few other variations have been linked to CBT such as acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), dialectic behavioral therapy (DBT), and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) (Harrington and Pickles, 2009). The main aspect that all of these branches of therapy share, is that our thoughts relate to our external behaviors. External events and individuals do not cause the negative thoughts or feelings, but, instead the perception of events and situations is the root cause (National Association of Cognitive Behavioral Therapists, 2010).
These types encompass Cognitive Therapy, Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), and Multimodal Therapy. For instance, an individual anguish from a quiet confidence that activates negative thoughts about his or her capacity or display. As a result of these patterns of negative thinking, the person might start averting social issues or passing up opportunities for advancement (Wedding & Corsini, 2014). Cognitive behavior therapy frequently adapted for clients who are comfortable with contemplation. For CBT to be efficient, the Client must be eager to evaluate his or her logic and feelings. Such rumination may be difficult, but it is an excellent way to acquire how internal states impact outward behavior. Cognitive behavior therapy is also appropriate for people looking for an interim alternative treatment that does not inevitably contain pharmacological medication. One of the assets of CBT that aid clients was developing coping strategies that may be beneficial both now and in the
Goldenberg, H. & Goldenberg, I. (2013). Family therapy: An overview (8th ed.). Belmont CA: Thomson Brooks/Cole.
My theoretical approach to family therapy is very integrative as I believe families cannot be described nor treated from a single-school approach. I view humans through a humanistic and existential lens but am more technically structural and solution-based. With this integrative approach, I believe I will be the most effective in helping families grow and reach their goals.
Each member of my family have to feel like the therapist is working with them if not change will not occur. The use of family mapping will help distinguish the types of boundaries that exist among my family. With the disengagement within my family subsystems, using the enactment technique will illustrate the interaction among family members. I am close to the siblings that I grew up with and my father his siblings were very close. With that being said, I will like to see the dynamic between my aunts and uncles when they are all in the same room together after years of being apart. I chose structural family therapy because at the end of the therapy session, I want the restructuring of my family structure.
One of the qualities of REBT is that it helps clients see how their musings, sentiments and practices are connected by utilizing the ABC framework (Psychology.jrank.org, 2014.) "A" being the Activating event and/or objective situation, "B" being Beliefs and "C" being the Consequence (McLeod, 2014.) The beliefs (B) of the activating event (A) completely affects the consequence (C) and thus influences the client's feelings, practices and different contemplations. Subsequently if one circumstance happens to both individual A and individual B, they most likely would not respond the same with respect to the same circumstance (Basic-counseling-skills.com, 2014.) It likewise empowers an individual to break down their objectives and difficulties while spurring them to focus on, I quote “ The irrational belief system and principles they were following to try to achieve their goals” and “ The rational belief system and principles they could follow to increase the likelihood of achieving their goals” (Thestrengthsfoundation.org, 2014.) REBT permits the client's goals and issues to be surveyed immediately and is very active directive. Clients are taught to work towards adapting new aptitudes so they can understand that they are in charge of their emotional, behavioural and thinking responses to scenes in their lives. Clients are taught to recognize and face their convictions, and the therapist energizes a
...l as a number of techniques that can be used with clients and can also be applied when using other forms of therapy. REBT is applicable to the outdoor setting and can also work with clients in individual, group, family, or couples counseling. Because of REBT’s short and effective use, as well as its ability to be applied to many forms of therapy, especially in the outdoor setting, I have chosen it to be my theoretical orientation at this point in my Adventure Therapy career.
Preamble of cognitive behavioral coaching (REBC) The roots of REBC are based on Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy (REBT; Ellis, 1962), which states that an individual’s emotional and behavioral reactions are determined solely by his or her interpretations of events, not by the events themselves. According to REBT theory, interpretations shape behavioral responses and these interpretations are determined by the individual’s beliefs. Therefore, behavior is a result of the individual’s belief system. Ellis (1994) argued that this belief system is universally shaped both by internal drives toward rationality and irrationality.