Racial Discrimination and The Civil Rights Movement

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Racial discrimination was brought to the peak of popularity in mass media in the 1960's with the beginning of the Civil Rights Movement. Southern United States was the front line of the battle for equal rights for not only black men, but also black women. The unification through the terrors of racism brought hope and a fighting chance to the cause. Kathryn Stockett uses the characterization of Minny Jackson through point-of-views of herself and other characters in her novel, The Help, to develop the conflicting ideas of the African American women ideology, Africana womanism. Africana womanism is a branch off of womanism which focuses more on racial discrimination rather than equality for women in a man's world. It was developed by Clenora Hudson-Weems in the 1980's to contrast some of the ideas of womanism. The connection between men and women of Africana descendants share a closer bond which makes feminism less important to black women (Aldridge and Young 205-17). Africana womanism looks more towards a future for all African Americans rather than a future for the women. The connection between Africana descendants however may not be strong enough when dealing with spousal abuse. Miss Eugenia "Skeeter" Phelan's point-of-view paints Minny as the strong and sensible maid with a distrusting mood toward white women and a strong connection with African American tradition. As Miss Skeeter interviews Minny for her book, Minny expresses her "furiousness at white people" and her love of food (Stockett 194). Minny's hate for white people relates to that of Africana womanism, but her love for food is the only love she truly has because of her home life. Cooking is normally passed down from generation to generation as a type of tradition.... ... middle of paper ... ...s not only between the help and the employers, but also the problems between the black and white communities. In the eyes of her friends, she is a strong woman who tends to have a bit of a temper, but her true fears bubble to the surface over time. The tight knit group of maids shows the true sense of unity that Africana womanism embodies in the black community. Kathryn Stockett is able to successfully embody an African American woman through her characterization and the ideology of Africana womanism in The Help. Works Cited Stockett, Kathryn. The Help. New York: Amy Einhorn, 2009. Print. Aldridge, Delores P., Carlene Young. "Africana Womanism: An Overview." Out of the Revolution: The Development of Africana Studies. Lexington Books, 2000: 205-217. The University of Missouri-Columbia. Web. 11 April 2014.

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