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The Contributions Jane Goodall
Critical observer by jane goodall
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Human and Animal Qualities Jane Goodall is the most appreciated primatologist. A primatologist is someone who researches primates, which consists of apes, monkeys, and chimpanzees. She did most of her work in Tanzania. The famous artist, Pamela S. Turner, has lived everywhere in the world. When she was living in Japan, she heard the story of the dog Hachiko. When she went back to the United states, Turner was inspired to write her first book: Hachiko. The True Story of a Loyal Dog. According to both Goodall, and Turner, humans and animals share some qualities. Goodall thinks that we share the trait of intelligence, while Turner believes we share the quality of loyalty. In My Life with the Chimpanzees, Jane Goodall observes that
chimps are intelligent, just like people. One example is that Jane Goodall discovered that humans aren’t the only species that use tools. She observed that chimps use grass and sticks to capture termites. This was very intelligent because the chimps had to make the tools and figure out how to use them. This can be very hard for a human to do, let alone a chimp, or any other animal for that matter. The chimp Mike was extremely intelligent. He wanted to become top-ranking male, but he knew the current one, Goliath, was much bigger and stronger than him. Mike had decided that if he wanted to be top-ranking male, he would have to use his brain. To do this, Mike gathered one or two empty kerosene cans from Goodall’s camp. He hit them and kicked them in front of Goliath while he was running towards a group of adult males. All of the chimps ran away frantically. This way, Mike wouldn’t have to fight. With just using his brain, and some tools to go along with him, Mike had become the tip male. As you can see, Jane Goodall has a lot of proof that chimpanzees can be intelligent, just like people. Pamela S. Turner has lived all over the world, but when she went to Japan, she heard a fascinating story about a dog Hachiko. From all this information, she was inspired to write a book based on this story. Turner is convinced that humans and animals share the quality of loyalty. Turner thinks this because Hachiko was very loyal to his owner, Dr.Ueno. In the fictional story, Turner puts the story of achico into the plot. In real life, and in the story, Hachiko was very loyal. Everyday, Hachiko would wait at the train station for Dr.Ueno to come after work. One day Dr.Ueno hadn’t come home after work, but Hachiko kept waiting. Dr.Ueno hadn’t come home because he had died at his job. Hachiko was forced to live with relative, but he ran away from them and went back to Dr.Ueno’s house. Every Day, Hachiko would still wait for him at the train station. In Turner’s story,the narrator, Kentaro, asked Dr.Ueno’s gardener if Hachiko knew Dr.Ueno had passed. The gardener said that he did not know. Either way, Hachiko was being loyal. He was being loyal either way because, if Hachiko had realized that Dr.Ueno was dead, he would be honoring Dr.Uenp, but if Hachiko thought he was still alive, Hachiko would be waiting for him. As you can see, people and animals show many of the same qualities. Whether it’s Jane Goodall with her intelligent chimps or Pamela S. Turner with the fascinating story of the loyal dog, hachiko, humans and animals show many of the same qualities.
Dr. Goodall is a well-known British primatologist who has discovered a substantial amount about primates in her many years of research. She has written numerous books, including one that we will be going into depth about called, “Through a Window.” Her book contains personal experiences, research findings, and even pictures to help the readers visualize her scientific breaking moments from her thirty years with the chimpanzees of Gombe. She states that there is are minor differences, and several similarities between humans and the chimpanzees. We will discuss these differences and similarities through their social behavior, intellectual ability, and emotions. To conclude, examine Goodall’s research to adopt what her findings can tell us about our early ancestors, and whether or not her study coincided to the steps of scientific methodology.
In his video documentary, The Anatomy of a Writer, Findley describes his affinity for animals when he says that he has "always been in awe of . . . animals. [He has] never understood where [humankind] picked up the idea that [animals] are less than [people] are-that man is everything". In The Wars, Findley stresses his belief that humans are "no better and...
This article, titled Common Ground, written by Barbara Smuts, points out the main differences between humans and apes, such as our upright stance, large brains, and capacity for spoken language and abstract reasoning. However, the main point of this article is to emphasize the many similarities that apes share with us. Smuts goes into great detail about how human social and emotional tendencies are very reflective in the family of apes.
Margaret Wise Brown was truly fascinated by animals, and she understood children’s attraction to animals. Tellingly, when Brown reflects on her childhood she mentions her “thirty-six rabbits, two squirrels…a collie dog, and two Peruvian hens, a Belgian hare, seven fish, and a wild robin who came back every spring” (Days Before Now). From this information about Brown, one understands where her love of animals originated--her childhood. Additionally, animals were kind to her and did not restrict or belittle Brown the way some individuals did regularly. Brown was allowed to have constant interaction with animals, which proved to be influential in her writing career. Overall, Margaret Wise Brown used numerous animals, especially rabbits because of her love for creatures and the understanding she possessed of children’s love of and interest with animals.
First Friend: A History of Dogs and Humans, by Katherine Rogers, articulates the history of the relationship between dogs and humans. Wild Justice: The Moral Lives of Animals, by Marc Bekoff and Jessica Pierce, investigates if and how dogs exhibit morality. In both texts, anecdotes and observations are used to portray instances of dogs displaying cooperation, empathy, altruism, and, by extension, morality. Consequently, it stands to reason that dogs have a capacity for sociality, but how can the sociality of dogs be described? A dog’s capacity for sociality is the ability to form long term relationships with members of the same or other species. Dogs, in particular, dogs who hunt as well as dogs who play, are able to form long term relationships with humans and other dogs through trust, love,
In his lecture, primatologist Robert Sapolsky explains the uniqueness of humans as well as our similarities to other primates. In doing so, he broke it down into six points of interest: aggression, theory of mind, the golden rule, empathy, pleasure in anticipation and gratification postponement, and lastly, culture. Professor Sapolsky approaches each point with interesting fact-based examples thus allowing me to gain insight on humans and other primates. Sapolsky’s knowledge of primates along with his scientific background allows him to make a clear argument that one cannot simply ignore.
She is considered to be the worlds expert on chimpanzees and is known for her fifty-five year study of social interactions of wild chimpanzees in Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania. She also has worked expansively on conservation and animal welfare issues. Goodall began studying in 1960 because she didn’t have training directing her research, Goodall payed closer attention to things that other professionals may have looked over. Instead of numbering the chimps Goodall observed, she gave them names. She witnessed these animals to have distinct personalities, which was an alternative idea at the time. Goodall found that, “it isn’t only human beings who have personality, who are capable of rational thought and emotions like joy and sorrow.” She observed many behaviors such as kisses, hugs, and tickling, which was considered only to be “human” interactions. Goodall reported that this is evidence of the supportive and loving bonds that develop amongst family members and other chimps within the community. Her findings suggest the connections and similarities between human and chimpanzees other than just genes alone, but can be seen in emotion, intellect, and domestic and social relationships. Goodall watched as chimps made and used tools in their everyday life, which challenged the belief that humans were the only toolmakers and users of them. In contrast to the affectionate
Jane Goodall’s books, Through a Window, In the Shadow of Man, and The Chimpanzees of Gombe, recount her many years as an observer of chimpanzees and other species of monkeys. In Through a Window, she gives her account of thirty years with chimpanzees in the village of Gombe, off of Lake Tanganyika. During those thirty years with her son and husband, she observed and researched the chimpanzees with the help of other researchers. This book is a collection of the observations and data, in addition to the emotions she felt during this era. The theme of Through a Window is that chimpanzees have very human characteristics and feelings, and she proves this through her descriptions of love, war, power, and life in general.
Can one person, one person out of the billions of people on this magnificent planet, really make a difference? There are over seven billion people living on Earth, each with a separate and unique purpose. Jane Goodall, one person out of the seven billion, knew her purpose from a young age, and dedicated her life to accomplishing it. In Reason for Hope, Goodall unearths the connection and compatibility between faith and knowledge, and shares her project with her readers. Jane Goodall was a visionary, and had a project so immense that it must be broken down into three subprojects: the effect of chimps on chimps in Gombe, the relationship between chimps and humans throughout her time in the scientific world, and the human on human connection in our past, present, and future.
According to National Geographic, scientists have sequenced the genome factor of the chimpanzee and found that humans are 98.5% similar to the ape species. The chimpanzee is our closest relative in the animal kingdom; however, some people are not aware of our resembling traits with chimpanzees. Jane Goodall’s, In the Shadow of Man, describes some similar traits humans and chimpanzees have such as their facial expressions and emotions, use of tools, and diet.
Word count includes Annotated Bibliography. Throughout the world, there are many different countries that contain diverse cultures, religions, and lifestyles. There are however certain aspects within these countries and cultures that act as a common ground between one another. One dominant aspect is the existence of dogs within these cultures.
The dog they rescued is a particularly prominent topic, a vestige of the past civilizations. In defiance of the treacherous environment, the dog managed to survive, a feat that even Lisa, the most cold-blooded of the three main characters, could not help but be “impressed by” (Bacigalupi 61). Therefore, the dog is a symbol of hope for the reader, an animal that is in the extreme, completely out of its element, and yet capable of surviving. As a result, nature’s idea of itself is astoundingly resilient, keeping certain species alive as an attempt to return to the normal state of the world. Even after horrendous trauma the natural world is still capable of a stalwart attempt at reclaiming itself. Accordingly, it is never too late to start fixing the damages and help nature’s cause, before allowing it to escalate to such a degree where the oceans are black with pollution and there is no room left for the humans of today. Chen could not help but notice that the dog is different than them in more than just a physiological nature; “there’s something there” and it’s not a characteristic that either them or the bio-jobs are capable of (64). Subsequently, the dog has something that the evolved humans are missing, compassion. In consequence, the author portrays the idea that the dog
Forensics Anthropology is the study that goes beyond the human skeleton. A forensics anthropologist can find out. How a person lived, the food that person ate, and the overall make-up of a human. The use of forensics has grown in recent years, it is used to solve crimes and locate missing persons. Snow, (1982) Forensics anthropology is not a new science. The first case forensics anthropology was used on was the Jezebel case, dating back to the nineteenth century. This case involved a person, who was thrown from a window. Snow, (1982) The remains found in this case were the skull, feet, and the palm of the victim’s hands.
“[This book is] perhaps the most successful and beloved animal story ever written” (reviewer of The Junior Book of Authors, 2002). She created a book so powerful that it moves the human heart, with her strong and successful attempt “to induce kindness, sympathy, and an understanding treatment of horses” (“Anna Sewell,” 2002). So she effectively saved horses from abuse while sending people on a fantastic journey.
Goodall, Jane. 1990. Through a Window: My 30 Years with Chimpanzees of Gombe. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company