Exploring the Six Main Perspectives in Psychology

Taylor Bishop Pyschological Essay Exam Questions 1-4

1. Understanding pyschology has many explanations and ideas to figure out why humanity is the way it is. What are the six main perspectives all about? The biological perspective in pyschology examines the humans behavior in the brain, nervous system, endocrine system, and of course our genes. The way scientist study the biological perspective is that they look at the person 's family background, and past genes. So if someone has bipolar disorder the scientist will go back to see if anyone in their family once had bipolar disorder. So they can go back and see if they had some how inherited the behavior from their grandmother or father for example. Also biopyschologist will study to see

Pyschodynamic pyschology is believing that the unconscious mind is on the most powerful effects of the human. Also no behavior is without cause, so it must be determined, or childhood expierences can really affect the behavior of adults. The humanistic view really focuses on the person who does the behaving. Also how the person percieves and interpets events. The humanistic view focuses too on the persons ability, growth, and potential. It really emphasizes on free will and how people make choices effectin their life in growth. The trait and temperament view is on peoples different pesronality traits and different internal dispositions. There are these traits that have been identified throughout cultures in this world that includes anxiety or well-being, openess to new expierences,agreeableness. and conscientiousness. For example if someone has a bad childhood growing up and they were molested. They might be afraid to be with a man or women due to the fact of the bad expierence they had as a child. Also the person could have severe depression and anxiety for the rest of their life due to the bad childhood expierence they

The middle of the brain is called the limbic system which is responsible for our emotions, memories, and etc. We mammals have the only developed limbic system, and so we don 't have to rely on instincts to help us survive in life. The hippocampus which is located on each side of the brain helps us with our long term memory, and also to help us remember where things are. For example it 's help us remember where we put our keys. The amygdala is the part of our limbic system that helps us with our emotions. It also has one on each side, and paticulary is involved with our the emotions fear and aggression. For example if a women went through physical abuse she might be scared to be in a relationship again due to the fact she thinks it might easily happen again. Even if the new guy she is talking to has never hurt a fly. The hippocampus and amygdala work hand and hand when it comes to the pleasure center of the brain. The arousal by an over ride of electrical stimulation is caused by when a person uses an addictive drug like heroin. Really you don 't have to take drugs to stimulate the limbic system sex will also do the same. There are also reward circuits in our brain like when we get a good grade on our test or hear something really funny these circuits can be