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Negative consequences of reconstruction
What are the cause and effects of the reconstruction
What are the cause and effects of the reconstruction
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Reconstruction had lasted around fourteen years through the years of 1863 to 1877. The purpose of Reconstruction was to get rid of the Confederate forces from the governments and to arrange that the civil rights set the African Americans were respected. It was seen as a failure because the north was not successful when they wanted to repair the south and bring it to the Union. When Reconstruction was going on the thirteenth, fourteenth, and fifteenth amendments were established. The thirteenth amendment was approved in 1865 to revoke slavery; the fourteenth amendment was approved in 1868 to process and protect the judgements that were appropriate for all of the people; and the fifteenth amendment was approved in 1870 to forbid discrimination in voting rights on the basis of people’s race and color. There were a lot of different opinions whether Reconstruction had any positive or negative as its results. After the Gettysburg and Vicksburg battle in 1863, President Abraham Lincoln started to prepare to write his plan for Reconstruction. This was the first minor success of the Reconstruction plan. Abraham Lincoln made plans to join the North and South after the wars had ended. In President Lincolns plans he had proposed the Ten Percent Plan in 1863. The Ten Percent Plan was …show more content…
His plans were the same as President Lincolns plan. They both wanted to accept the forgiveness from people who were taking the faithfulness oath. President Johnson became aggressive and tried to stop enforcement of the Reconstruction laws passed by the United States Congress when he disobeyed the Congress in the early 1866. Johnsons plan also became a part of the Black Codes, which lead up to more anger from the Republicans. The Black Codes is when the African Americans had more freedom has a slave than a former slave. When Johnson tried to end the Black Codes, it gave them their rights
As soon as Johnson was made president he began to disagree with Congress, particularly those Congressional members of his opposing party. Later, he even broke ties with his own party citing the fact that he wouldn’t endorse a new amendment to the Constitution granting blacks the rights of citizenship. Congress did not approve of President Johnson’s plans for Reconstruction. The Wade Davis Plan returned power to the same people who had tried to break the Union by granting them amnesty. The Congress mainly opposed this plan because it contained no provision to protect the free slaves. The Freedman’s Bureau Act was intended to help former slaves to shift from slavery to emancipation and assured them equality before law.
Reconstruction is the period of rebuilding the south that succeeded the Civil War (1861-1865). This period of time is set by the question now what? The Union won the war and most of the south was destroyed. Devastation, buildings turned into crumbles and lost crops. The South was drowning in poverty. To worsen the situation there were thousands of ex-slaves that were set free by the Emancipation Proclamation and the 13 Amendment. "All these ex-slaves", Dr. Susan Walens commented, "and no place to put them," The ex-slaves weren't just homeless but they had no rights, unlike white man. The government and congress had to solve the issues present in the south and the whole nation in order to re-establish the South. These issues were economical, social and political. The United States had presidential and congressional reconstruction. Reconstruction was a failure, a great attempt to unify the nation. It was a failure due to the events that took place during this period.
Reconstruction is known as the period after the Civil war. The whole country was separated in two, people didn’t know what to do, the south was completely destroyed, and there were a lot of decisions to be made by the president. It lasted four years, and there was over half a million casualties between the union (North) and the confederate states (South). The north was declared the winner of the war after General Lee surrender in the Appomattox court house on April 9, 1865. The causes of the war was the secession of several southern states, they argued that it was up to them and it was in their rights to decide whether they should make slavery legal or illegal in their own boundaries. But the Union had other things in mind, the union wanted to decide whether or not the states were going to have slaves. This was just to make sure the country was equal on slavery and non-slavery on both sides, but states thought the union was abusing their power and being too strict on them, and that is when they decided to secede. The first state to secede was south Carolina, then they were followed by six other states, among those states were Florida, Texas, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama. These states got together and created the confederate states of America in February 4, 1861, and the president was Jefferson Davis, they also made a government similar to the one of the U.S. Constitution.
As President, Johnson decided to follow Lincolns plans by granting amnesty to almost all former confederates; establishing a Provisional government; and ratifying the thirteenth Amendment to abolish slavery. However, Johnson was not the same man as Lincoln for he was quite unpopular, especially with Congress. As the south was in a transitional period, its politics were changing as well. First, the Reconstruction Act allowed blacks to v...
Reconstruction has been brutally murdered! For a little over a decade after the Civil War, the victorious North launched a campaign of social, economic, and political recovery in South. Martial law was also implemented in the South. Eventually, the North hoped to admit the territory in the former Confederacy back into the United States as states. The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments freed the African Americans, made them citizens, and gave them the right to vote. Despite this, Reconstruction was unfortunately cut short in 1877. The North killed Recosntruction because of racism, negligence, and distractions.
Reconstruction was the time period following the Civil War, which lasted from 1865 to 1877, in which the United States began to rebuild. The term can also refer to the process the federal government used to readmit the defeated Confederate states to the Union. While all aspects of Reconstruction were not successful, the main goal of the time period was carried out, making Reconstruction over all successful. During this time, the Confederate states were readmitted to the Union, the thirteenth, fourteenth, and fifteenth amendments were ratified, and African Americans were freed from slavery and able to start new lives.
Reconstruction was going very well until Abraham Lincoln died, and then the North destroyed it. It was the hundredth anniversary of the American Revolution when the South became angry because of the presidency and split the nation apart. The Civil war was a very bloody war that lasted longer than anyone imagined. The North was lead to victory which allowed former slaves to become free, but North became unhappy. Many people believe the South killed reconstruction because the KKK was born in South. Really, The North killed slavery because they had racial issues and they started focusing on finding scandals instead of focusing on Reconstruction.
The plan that was the best for the nation was the Lincoln Plan. Lincoln’s plan was to let the South join back into the Union as peaceful as possibl...
Reconstruction was the rebuilding after the war. The Reconstruction period lasted from 1865-1877. Reconstruction was not only the physical rebuilding but also the “political, economic, and social changes” (Berkin, Cherny, Gormly, Miller, 2013, 417). The stages of Reconstruction were the Presidential Reconstruction, Freedom and the Legacy of Slavery, Congressional Reconstruction and Black Reconstruction. Reconstruction started off as a success. It united the United States. States that succeeded from the union had made new constitutions and accepted the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments.
On December 8, 1863, approximately 16 months before the Union defeated the Confederacy, Lincoln issued a proclamation that laid out his vision of Reconstruction. Lincoln proposed a more lenient program
President Andrew Johnson initially maintained a posture similar to that of Lincoln. Congress passed in 1867 Laws Reconstruction, for which most of the South was divided into five military districts, the right to vote is guaranteed the male population black, and former Confederate political leaders were forbidden to take part in the governments of the various states. The policy adopted by successive governments in this period of Reconstruction caused great resentment in the South. Southerners were unable accepting any form of government in which blacks and Northern delegates have an important role and tried to alter federal government’s outbreaks of violence and, through intimidation, orchestrated mainly by the Ku Klux Klan.
The Reconstruction era began after the Civil War was won by the Union in 1865 with the main goal being to bring the two pieces of what used to be America, back together again without slavery. Problems quickly aroused after it became clear that how they were planning on reuniting the two sides were divided. Abraham Lincoln, president at the time, proposed a plan to pardon all Confederates if they swore allegiance to the North, except the former high-ranked officials and war criminals. If the state reached a goal of 10% newly sworn in persons they were allowed to form a government and have representatives unfortunately he was killed before his plan was able to take swing. Former vice president, Andrew Johnson, who then took Lincoln’s place, had
When Reconstruction started in 1865, a broken America had just finished clashing the Political War. In all respects, Reconstruction was generally just that. It was a
The reconstruction of the Union or the United States of America was one of the most trying times in the country's history. After Robert E. Lee surrendered the confederate army, so began the reconstruction period. The first plan for reconstruction was the Lincoln plan, which was lenient plan, which was called the 10% plan. So in this plan, all of the confederates would be pardoned except for high ranking officials and war criminals, but they had to swear allegiance to the Union. The reason though, why it was called the 10% plan, was because after ten percent of the state swore allegiance to the Union, then the states could form a new government. There were only four states that could abide by this plan, and those states were Arkansas, Louisiana, Tennessee, and Virginia. Shortly after that, Lincoln was assassinated. Next after Johnson became president, his plan came into effect, which was very similar to Lincolns, but instead of just High ranking officials not being able to the oath, wealthy farmers could not take the oath as well, because of Johnson's fear that the Black peoples would rise up and take over the South. The final plan, was the congresses plan. The plan from congress was that which would help out slaves, as most of the states were not
The purpose of Reconstruction was to rebuild the South after the Civil War. One major part of Reconstruction was to guarantee African Americans citizenship and freedom, and to give them the same rights as white Americans. However, the African Americans were not granted total citizenship, freedom, or equal rights. They were still treated like slaves, they still had many restrictions, they were still discriminated, and even when they were granted rights, there was always a catch. There are many reasons why they were not technically free.