Pure Drug And Food Act Case Study

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1906 Pure Drug and Food Act • This act was the first time that there were regulations on food and drugs, and resulted from the unsanitary methods used in the food industry that were revealed by Upton Sinclair in his book “The Jungle”. The purpose of this act was to prohibit: interstate transportation and sale of contaminated food, the transportation and sale of deceptive medicines, and exaggerated claims of effectiveness for medicines. It also prevented contamination of food and drugs, as well as the mislabeling of foods and drugs (Alchin, 2015). • The impact that this act had on drug control at the time of its enactment was important to the health of individuals within society. The act created protection from unscrupulous manufacturers …show more content…

In layman terms, it outlawed opiates and cocaine. • This act was designed to address the distribution of cocaine and opiates; however, physicians were still able to prescribe these narcotics to patients with a medical need, but were not able to prescribe them to addicts. One remaining effect of this act is a warning that states “Warning: May be habit forming” that can be found on the label or package insert that is affiliated with opioids, barbiturates, medicinal formulations of cocaine, and chloral hydrate. • The effect of the act was lower rates of use of cocaine and opiates. These facts lead to a demand for stricter laws, and in order to drum up support, newspapers published articles of addiction related crimes. Sadly, this act also marked the beginning of criminal addicts as well as a black market for …show more content…

It created the dependence of seeking out a physician in order to obtain prescriptions, and put the control of medications in the hands of the physicians. Kefauver-Harris Amendments of 1962 • Changed the world of drugs. This amendment insured that consumers would be safe, and not the victims of unsafe medications. This act requires that medications not only be proven to be safe, but to also be proven to be effective. This amendment was the result of the devastating use of Thalidomide to treat morning sickness in pregnant women, sadly, the use of this drug caused birth defects in Europe, Canada, and other countries. • The impact that this amendment had on drug control cannot be emphasized enough. It required manufacturers to scientifically prove that a drug was safe and effective. Not only did this create safe medications, but it mandated truthfulness in advertising and labeling (FDA, 2015). • Public reaction to this amendment was welcomed. After the horrifying, and tragic results of the Thalidomide tragedy, consumers needed reassurance that this type of horror would not happen again. This amendment guaranteed that no individual, even the most helpless, would not fall victim to dangerous and ineffective

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