Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Protest music and its impact
Protest music and its impact
Culture of punk
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Protest music and its impact
The ability to subscribe and effortlessly identify with a subculture through the representation of clothing, cinema, and music, creates a community in which those who feel displaced or othered by society can relate and connect. Punk culture’s promotion of self-expression and the capacity for anyone to create and engage within the punk community enables the repressed emotions of society to be revealed. During the peak punk-era of the late 1970s and early 1980s in England, young art students created punk music videos to express their burgeoning views of contemporary society. Through the use of cheap, domestic technology to explore new modes of expression new film makers banded together to engage in self-reflexivity while simultaneously participating
286). During a period when the working class and the blue-collar citizen was disregarded and struggling to survive within society, punk music sought to provide an outlet for the inequalities that ran rampant across the globe. The creation of a distinct divide between mainstream and sub-culture and the deliberate contradiction of dominant taste acted as an open space for those dissatisfied with their sociopolitical state. For example, the Sex Pistols’ bandmember Jonny Rotten deliberately sang in a “working-class dialect”, while the rest of the band passionately and aggressively played their instruments with reckless abandon and a lack of self-recognition of poor talent (Moore, 2004, p. 312). Though they were no musical aficionados, the Sex Pistols defiantly opposed commercial rock music’s form and theory in order to perform and construct their own genre, “noisier than anything most audiences had heard previously” (Moore, 2004, p. 312) and to solidify their place outside of popular
Bands present at RAR included the popular punk band, The Clash, renowned reggae act, Steel Pulse, as well as new wave, punk rocker, Elvis Costello and the Attractions (Moore, 2004, p. 314). Also included in the lineup were more politically charged performers such as X-Ray Spex, which was a female-led punk band, the racially mixed “2-tone” ska band, The Specials, as well as the openly gay singer, Tom Robinson (Moore, 2004, p. 315). The vast array of bands that composed the RAR concert series was a deliberate attempt to “bring black and white audiences together” and to “debunk racist mythologies” that plagued the United Kingdom (Moore, 2004, p. 315). Although the bands were widely recognized and well known, the punk doctrine of an inclusive and communicative space enabled this concert series to be an integral moment in the development of punk culture. The political and societal movement of bringing together the privileged white race with the objectified and discriminated against black UK citizens through performances and concerts ostensibly accredits the advent of punk music. Regardless of the fact that the punk culture was initially
In Justin Pearson's memoir, From the Graveyard of the arousal Industry, he recounts the events that occured from his early years of adolesence to the latter years of his adulthood telling the story of his unforgiving and candid life. Set in the late 1970s "Punk" rock era, From the Graveyard of the Arousal Industry offers a valuable perspective about the role culture takes in our lives, how we interact with it and how it differs from ideology.
Rock n’ roll gave people the voice they did not have in the early years. As the genre of music became more wide spread, people actually began to speak out. Altschuler touches on the exploration of how the rock n' roll culture roughly integrated with replaced and conflicted with preceding cultural values. Many of these values were very touch topics. Besides black civil rights, sexuality were one of the most sensitive t...
In closing, the undoubtable influence of music, more specifically of Rock ‘n’ Roll on American society is responsible for a number of changes to the status quo. These range from sexual liberation and racial desegregation all culminating with other influences to create an intergenerational identity. Despite the desperate attempts of older generations to smother these influences, these changes ultimately shaped the years that followed, molding the country into what it is today. Along the way these changes as well as individual involvement in them has also eased the lives of many through empowerment and a feeling of community and purpose. Despite a lull and renewal Rock ‘n’ Roll continues to serve as an agent of influence and change in today’s youth culture and continues to burn in the heart of past generations of loyal fans.
Within this essay I will discuss Widdicombe and Wooffitt’s suggestions made within their book ‘The Language of Youth Subcultures’ regarding resistance and will use the subculture example of punks to portray a clear conclusion. This book is about how different identities, both social and personal are established, maintained and managed within their everyday language. Widdicombe and Wooffitt seem to narrow in specifically on youth subcultures, particularly interviews with punks. We will look carefully at the language used by them to construct their identities and why they ‘resist’ being seen of members when approached in interview situations.
Rock ‘n’ roll and 20th Century Culture According to Philip Ennis, rock ‘n’ roll emerged from the convergence of social transformations which resulted from World War II (Ryan 927). Despite its pop culture origins, rock music is arguably one of the strongest cultural factors to develop in this century. Artists such as Lennon, McCartney and Dylan defined the emotions of a generation and, in the last decade, it as even been acknowledged by members of the establishment which it hoped to change as a major influence in the country. In order to understand how rock went from a sign of rebellion to a cultural icon, it is necessary to understand where it came from.
a lifestyle. “Punk is not just the sound, the music, it’s a lifestyle” stated singer Billie Joe Armstrong. (Brainyquotes.com).
Throughout history, music has been the artistic stage of philosphoical output of both ideas, emotions and stories, enducing emotional and cogitational responses from the audience, through it’s representation of ideas and through ‘words in music’. Victor Hugo says- “Music expresses…. that which cannot remain silent” (26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885), and is a predominant feature in the early 1990s ‘Riot Grrrl’ movement, in which female-empowerment bands would address modern issues of sexual abuse, racism, and the patriarchy through their underground, punk rock music.
Although considered the day Rock ‘n’ Roll was born, many other events in American history have given foundation to this much loved idea. Rock ‘n’ Roll is much more than just music, rather it is the movement which underlines cultural imperialism. Rock had been promoting a culture of comfort and freedom from social constraints as well. Although the style of ‘Rock music’ is easily adaptable into many different sounds, it is still thoroughly identified by its definingly amplified rhythm. The sudden worldwide popularity of rock and roll resulted in an unparalleled social impact. Rock ‘n’ Roll influenced lifestyles, fashion, attitudes, and language in a way few other social developments have equaled. The social impact is so large that rock stars are worshipped worldwide. In its early years, many adults condemned the style of music, placing a stigma on its name, and forbid their children from listening and following its ways. Many considered Rock ‘n’ Roll culture as a bad influence to all people, but as the genre aged and the now not-so-young crowds had matured, Rock was respected and
Furthemore, Smith and Alvarez explain, “Ronnie Radke was the life and soul of the party. He would become intoxicated every night with numerous substances and was sent to jail for four years in 2008.” The act committed proves that the actions of one individual affect the image of others. Many band members commit violent actions or consume numerous type of drugs leading to prosecution or addictions. It is not all about drugs and alcohol or illegal actions. Many have a view that all band musicians are bisexual or homosexual. In a personal interview with Julisa Venezuela a high school band member suggested, “Not all members who play in a band are sexually attracted to the same or different gender.” Julisa indicated that the biggest stereotype is that many believe whoever is in a band is either bisexual or homosexual. Yes, the biggest society group who has more people who are attracted to the same gender are band related individuals, but that does not indicate everyone who plays in a band is
The American rock band Nirvana impacted American culture and society by paving the way for the punk rock subculture into mainstream corporate America. Punk rock music stems from the rock genre but has its own agenda. The crux of punk rock is that it is a movement of the counterculture against the norms of society. Punk rock in itself is made up of a subculture of people who rejected the tameness of rock and roll music during the 1970s. (Masar, 2006, p. 8). The music stresses anti-establishment and anti-authoritarian ideas in its lyrics as well as scorns political idealism in American society. Before Nirvana unintentionally made punk rock a multi-million dollar commercialized genre of music, underground rock paved the way for the punk rock genre by creating core values that punk rockers drew upon.
Seventies punk culture spawned the visually distinctive goth and emo subcultures. Inheriting the folk tradition of the protest song, rock music associated with political activism as well as changes in social attitudes to race, sex and drug use. This was often seen as an expression of youth revolt against adult consumerism an...
In rock music its target audience is the youth. And by youth I am not referring to teenagers, but instead to the mentality of youth, the adults and teens still in the sociological stage between being a ‘kid’ and accepting the responsibilities of ‘adulthood’ [Weinstein pg6] These youth negotiate the genre and change it to their liking. For example both males and females have different subgenres of rock targeted specifically at them. Males are seen from a young age as being naughty and rowdy, not very responsible and thus given more freedom. While girls are seen as quiet and polite, with very low aggression. These traits have reflected in the genres that are targeted at the two genders. Males were targeted with Heavy Metal as it expressed the qualities the very qualities they will have to give up in order to become adults and how they will lose their freedom. While for females rock music is soft and romantic, females will typically grow up faster than males and leave youth behind in order to take up responsibilities. An example of how the music was negotiated to fit the two genders is seem in the 1960s when performers such as Carole king and James Taylor transformed themes of protest into sentimental commentaries, romance and illusions of youth. [Weinstein pg 12-13] While heavy metal bands such as Black Sabbath sung about politicians and how disgusting they are for exploiting young people in the name of greed which is shown in the song Wicked World. This very characteristic of rock being created by the youth for the youth is still alive today, for example during the 2004 presidential election Green Day released American Idiot. The song was about how the media and political are brainwashing Americans to remove their individuality. The singer wanted to warn America of this and prevent them from turning into ‘idiots’ and
Heavy metal music grabs a hold of rock’s most rudimentary elements; youth, rebellion, sex, fantasy, and a good time at all costs. It is directed towards the alienation and trauma that plagues adolescent life, particularly among the lives if teenage boys. They tend to see their lives as controlled by parents and teachers. For many others, it is a way to release frustration and anger. For instance, a heavy metal concert to those who like heavy metal, is not just a musical performance, full of elaborate costumes and settings. It is a community of teenagers who participate in a shared celebration of youth. (Ragland 1-2).
In “Roxanne” the features that are musical and lyrical that seem obviously connected to the characteristics of punk are that The Police emulate the bare music structure including an electric guitar, drum kit and vocalist. The song frequently talks about social issues such as falling in love (with a prostitute) as in the line “Roxanne you don’t have to put on the red light.” What makes The Police more professional and polished than their punk counterparts is they sang more and don’t sound as nasally and aggressive tone, they do not play as long of guitar solos as some other songs do. These things making them sound and look more polished and professional. The other types of music that might be an influence on the band is the Caribbean immigrants and the music they brought to London with them.
In every generation there are countercultures, some more prominent and influential than others that go against social norms. Jack Kerouac brought to light the counterculture known as The Beat Generation from under the veil of the conservative surface in the 1950’s, in his book On the Road. This generation was so influential that they were the driving force behind the civil rights and anti-war movements of the 60’s and 70’s. Having strong ideas and values about freedom and personal fulfillment, that they perused relentlessly, they created big changes and even inspired generations after them who feel dissatisfied with the pressures to conform to instead push against the norms of society.