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Globalization of human trafficking
Causes and effects of human trafficking
Effect of human trafficking on the victims
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Recommended: Globalization of human trafficking
They watch, they follow you and prey on you then they smooth talk and trap you. Only to dehumanize, abuse, traumatize, and exploit you. Human trafficking exists all over the United States, but California is California is a hot spot for domestic and international human trafficking because of its large population, international borders, large economy, extensive ports, and metropolitan regions. The average entry age of American minors into the sex trade is 12-14 years old. Many victims are runaway girls who have already suffered sexual abuse as children California harbors 3 of FBI’s 13 highest child sex trafficking areas in the nation Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego. Foreign nationals are also brought into the United States as slaves …show more content…
According to Grimes, Tara. "Psychological and Physical Effects of Sex Trafficking On Its Victims." Psychology of Crime in The News. Psychology of Crime in The News, 08 Dec. 2010. Web. 29 May 2016. Human trafficking victims sustain the same amount of injuries as women who are sexually abused, the only difference between the two is that the abused can file sexual harassment charges and human trafficking victims cannot because it is considered to be their job. Some of the physical injuries these young women and men face are drug and alcohol addiction, broken bones, concussions, burns, traumatic brain injury – perhaps resulting in memory loss, dizziness, headaches, and numbness, sexually transmitted diseases, sterility, miscarriages or forced abortions, as well as other diseases like TB and hepatitis. The physical abuse these young men and young women endure is not fair to them. No one should have to wake to being beaten almost to death and raped. Not only do they suffer psychical abuse they also suffer mental abuse. A few of the psychological effects are mind/body separation and disassociated ego states, shame, grief, fear, distrust, self-hatred, suicide and suicidal thoughts, they are also at very high risk for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) which can include anxiety, depression, insomnia, physical hyper-alertness, and …show more content…
According to Kaylor, Leah. "Psychological Impact of Human Trafficking and Sex Slavery Worldwide: Empowerment and Intervention." (n.d.): n. pag. Psychological Impact of Human Trafficking and Sex Slavery Worldwide: Empowerment and Intervention. Web. The traffickers use physical violence to dominate and control their victims. Some of the tactics include starvation, beatings, rape, and gang rape. Victims also experience violence and harm from some of the people who are purchasing the sex
This study examines the research that initially began on October 28, 2000 and spanned through to October 31, 2009. If a human trafficking case occurred in the US, with the victim being under the age of 18, and at least one arrested, indicted or convicted felon, their case would be filed in the data analysis report. This research resulted in the finding of 115 separate incidents of human trafficking, involving at least 153 victims and 215 felons or perpetrators, 117 (53.4%) of them being convicted of their heinous actions. Each individual case consisted of anywhere between 1 to 9 victims of trafficking. 90% of these victims were females between the ages of 5 to 17 years who were held captive from less than 6 months to 5 years. 25 (16.3%) of these minors were exploited through some type of false promise and 15 (9.8%) were kidnapped. 34 (22.2%) of the victims were abused through com...
Human trafficking is an issue that no one really wants to talk about. The media portrays this horrible crime as something that only happens in foreign lands. Americans do not want to believe that something so heinous could happen on our own soil. However when survivors of human trafficking come forward, people are forced to confront the reality that this issue is not that far from home. Some individuals still choose to deny that this is a real issue. However the facts make it extremely hard to deny that human trafficking happens on American soil.
According to the Office for Victims of Crime, crimes committed against human trafficking victims can lead to the destruction of basic life assumptions; that one is safe from harm, one is a good and decent person, and the world is meaningful and just (Office for Victims of Crime, 1998). Working through the psychological trauma experienced by trafficking victims can require long-term, comprehensive mental health therapy (Briere & Scott, 2014). The health care response to trafficking victims in the United States differs greatly from efforts made by governments and health care entities. The health care response to trafficking victims in the United States differs greatly from efforts made by governments and health care entities in developing countries. In many developing countries, governments have allocated no financial support for programs to combat human trafficking, or for programs to provide medical care to victims. Lack of funding, trained medical staff and the stigmatization placed on many victims once back in their home countries can make access to appropriate health care virtually
In 1865 the United States passed the thirteenth amendment of the constitution which formally abolished the practice of slavery in the United States. Over a century has went by since this day, and yet somewhere behind the mask of freedom that our country holds with such pride lingers a hidden trade. This is the trade of modern day slavery that remains prevalent in our country. Despite the freedoms we are granted as a citizen of the United States,- human trafficking is an enormous issue that is often overlooked. In fact very little light is shown on this topic, but the awful reality is there. Every day women, children, and even men are kidnapped, taken from their families, and forced into free labor and sexual exploitation.
Human trafficking victims can be forced to do different things, such as physical labor and prostitution. The things that usually are key to trafficking are that the victims are vulnerable to anything that involves a better life or involves moving into the U.S. The main reason is that they suffer from poverty; the victims want to help their family with money and are open to whatever way there is to get money. In addition, many in Mexico risk their lives to come to the U.S. hoping that they can find work. They go through parts of Mexico that are considered to have the most violence with drugs, cartels and trafficking are then most often caught by the cartels and have no other choice but to be a slave working to pay off their “debt” that they have to the cartels.
Trafficking is the recruitment, harboring, transportation and provision of a person for the purpose of commercial sex. American trafficking victims are estimated to be between 100,000 and 300,000. Most of these are from the million are so children that are thrown out of their home or they have run away usually to escape abuse and/or sexual violence. (Shelley, pg. 230) The law says that a person under the age of 18 has to have been defrauded, forced or coerced into the sex trade against their will. Sex trafficking venues are wide and vast. Victims of sex trafficking can be found in brothels, strip clubs, esc...
...ession and anxiety is correlated with the experience the victim had in trafficking as well as their personal experience entering back into society after trafficking. Stressors play a large role in this such as, entering back into employment, the type of support they have, how they are dealing with their emotions from trafficking, and whether or not their families accept them back. The studies also looked at whether or not the participants of their studies had experienced violence before trafficking. The results showed that those who did experience violence had a higher chance of developing mental disorders after trafficking. This goes back to the discovery that the more violence the victims are subjected to, the more likelihood they will have PTSD as a result. Overall, the entire aspect of sex trafficking is degrading to its victims and causes them much pain.
The United States is a major port for human trafficking and, “Due to the covert nature of human trafficking, it is difficult to ascertain which countries are the primary source nations for trafficking into the US” (Hepburn). People of all ages and genders are at risk to human trafficking (Hepburn). Women and girls make up about fifty-six percent of the people trafficked for forced labor, while men and boys make up the other forty-four percent; children make up forty to fifty percent of those numbers (Hepburn). Ninety-eight percent of the people trafficked for sexual explorations are women and girls (Hepburn). Children tend to be targeted more than adults because they are much more vulnerable. Human trafficking has different forms, and “While trafficking for the purposes of commercial sexual exploitation is more publicized in the media, it is not the only form of trafficking that takes place in the US” (Hepburn). Trafficking for the purposes of forced labor is just as likely to occur as trafficking for the purposes of sexual exploitation (Hepburn). Many citizens have never heard of human trafficking for something other than sexual exploitation. Hepburn shows that, “Forty-three percent are trafficked for purposes of...
Summary: We see that there are many different aspects and types of human trafficking that everyone should be made aware of. As a whole human trafficking is a lucrative industry raking in $150 BILLION globally. The impact that this industry has on its victims is
A country that is a focus for the recruitment of victims is not always a country that is a focus for the placement of victims. Basing the ranks of countries off the number of citizens reported missing, top-ranked countries to recruit victims are Belarus, The Republic of Moldova, The Russia Federation, Ukraine, Bulgaria, China, Thailand, and Nigeria. As one may observe, many of these countries are second and third world countries. Looking at the number of victims recovered, top-ranked countries to place victims are most commonly first and second world countries. These countries include Belgium, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Turkey, and the United States. The United States is involved on both sides of human trafficking.
While these victims are held captive, physical as well as psychological trauma is being inflicted on them. Victims of sex trafficking are stripped entirely of their rights, freedom, and humanity. This can leave emotional as well as physical scars on the victims. Erin Weaver says that in most cases, the person is physically branded with a tattoo, marking them as property. The recovery for someone who has suffered through trafficking is often difficult but not impossible. The victims, however, are not the only ones suffering from trafficking. Whole communities are often affected by this sort of activity. While trafficking is going on, the slaves are forced to entertain as many as 20-40 men daily and protection is rarely used. You can imagine how quickly diseases are spread. Men take these sicknesses home to their wives or partners and soon the whole community is going to be suffering from illnesses.
One reason why human trafficking is a serious crime that many people are unaware of is because it secretly takes place in the United States. Between 2007 and 2012, there were reports of 9,298 different cases of human trafficking (Polaris Project). An example of how unknown this topic is is that 41% of sex trafficking cases and 20% of labor trafficking cases were proven to have United States citizens as victims (Polaris Project). And this is only what we know so far. There are thousands of cases that we don’t know about. Many people also don’t know that men, women, and even children are also taken hostage by human traffickers. An example of this would be that out of those 9,298 cases that were reported, women were victims of sex trafficking in 85% of those cases. Men were victims of labor trafficking in 40% of those cases (Polaris Project). Approximately 300,000 children are at risk of being prostituted in the United States (U.S. Department of Justice). Children are even more under the radar than we know about. On average, one in three teenagers on the street will be lured toward prostitution within 48 hours of leaving their home (National Runaway Hotline). For example, two female friends who were minors ran away from home and were prom...
The “Land of the free” is not so free after all. Human trafficking is the third largest international crime industry after illegal drugs and arms trafficking . Human trafficking is like modern day slavery; it is defined as the loss of freedom to another 's control by force, fraud or coercion. The United States turns out to be the #1 destination for child sex trafficking. I chose this topic because it interested me the most out of all other topics. When finding a topic to do research on, none of the topics left me asking myself so many questions. The fact that i barely knew anything about human trafficking, made me realize that there might be many people out there that are like me. People who probably think that human trafficking rarely happens,
Human trafficking and domestic violence are different, but they are connected. There are victims who have the two things human trafficking and domestic violence. Almost all women are lied to. It can be concluded that “human trafficking and domestic violence are international manifestations of power and control” (“Human trafficking and Domestic Violence”, 1). The abusers control the victims to overpower them and do things they want them to do. This is the first step to having the authority upon the victim. It is an “international manifestation”, meaning that every case is the same thing. When someone overpowers someone else they are unable to stand up and call for help. Now the victims who are now “survivors are often vulnerable to future incidences of domestic violence” (“Human trafficking and Domestic Violence”, 1). Victims have a low self-esteem and are helpless to self-regain and to have control for themselves. When someone goes through this type trauma, they really can’t stand up for their self. Leaving them helpless with other issues that include in self-esteem problems. They are really “vulnerable” mentally and physically, they have hope that doesn’t pass again and they blind themselves when the person they thought it was going to do something good really was the worst of all. There are connections between human trafficking and domestic violence is the “intimate partner violence is not asked for. Human
Human trafficking is a major problem, both internally and globally. The purpose of this article is to acknowledge a problem that repeatedly gets swept under the rug. It provides clinicians with information on human trafficking and provides health care professionals with the proper tools to help assist and aid the victims from a clinical standpoint.