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Child Prostitution in Southeast Asia
Prostitution in asia
Child Prostitution in Southeast Asia
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Rich in ancient ruins, beautiful coastlines and agreeable temperatures, Cambodia’s abhorrent garment factories as well as its illegitimate sex-for-sale network present a stark contrast to what is generally discovered when researching what the country has to offer. A garment worker’s career is far from glamorous, and due to factors, such as pay and working conditions, many seamstresses would rather be selling their bodies out on busy streets to survive and support their families. Prostitution runs rampant in the cities, while Cambodia’s programs to end it are what is sending scores of women back onto the streets. Cambodia’s solution to sex trafficking and prostitution is a flawed system. To begin with, Suroosh Alvi, founder of VICE News, reports …show more content…
For years, the United States government had worried that many of the prostitutes were victims of this human trafficking, and put pressure on Cambodia to “crack down” on them. The United States government had been providing an estimation of about six hundred million dollars a year in development aid to Cambodia, so consequently, they finally obliged (Suroosh Alvi, VICE …show more content…
VICE News talked to one woman who explained that when working at the factory, she only makes eighty dollars a month. With this, the woman has barely enough to cover rent in the slums, and a diet of just rice for her family. When one or more of her kids gets sick, buying medicine eats into her food fund, and at times her family had to go without food. Due to the fact of these poor conditions, the woman would put herself back out on the streets at night, moonlighting as a prostitute for as little as eight dollars a
Where are the parents? Where are the adults to protect the children? Why are there not more police enforcements? It seems as if sex trafficking is only an issue amongst the poor Cambodians because the higher ones are the perpetrators. Is not the military supposed to be protecting their people? However, when a nine-year-old victim at one of the rehabilitation centers tells Somaly “When you go around the world, when you go to see the military in Cambodia, can you tell them, a few minutes of their pleasure killed me,” it raises the question whether Cambodia has more issues beyond sex trafficking.
As victim count continues to rise, its difficult to see how such great numbers of men, women and children are bought and sold every year. Trafficking can be found in many forms, including: prostitution, slavery, or forced labor (Harf and Lombardi, 2014). It wasn’t until the 1980’s that international human trafficking became globally noticed. With the lack of government intervention and control in several nations, and the free trade market, slavery once again became a profitable industry (Harf and Lombardi, 2014). As previously mentioned, easier movement across nations borders is one of the outcomes of globalization. It is also what makes human trafficking so easy today. It is estimated that about 20.9 million people are victims across the entire globe (United Nations Publications, 2012); trafficking accounts for 32 billion dollars in generated profit globally (Brewer, n.d). 58 percent of all human trafficking was for the purpose of sexual exploitation, and of this 55-60 percent are women (United Nations Publications,
CNN to air Mira Sorvino-led Freedom Project special on sex trafficking in Cambodia. (2014, February 6). CNN Press Room RSS. Retrieved February 10, 2014, from http://cnnpressroom.blogs.cnn.com/2014/02/06/cnn-to-air-mira-sorvino-led-freedom-project-special-on-sex-trafficking-in-cambodia/?iref=allsearch
Prostitution has been as issue in many societies around the world for almost all of recorded history. There has been evidence of brothels and prostitution dating far back into human history. Many different societies have different views, ideals, and reservation about the matter. Some cultures around the world view it as a necessary evil for people who need to support themselves and their families. Others view it as morally evil and socially destructive; helping to rot our society from the inside out. Even still there are cultures who don’t view it as evil at all and even a normal part of life. A person’s view on the act is formed largely based on the culture they are living in. Even sub cultures inside of larger one can have different view on the matter, such as religious groups that denounce it, to some groups in the same culture that say it is okay. Even the gauge of how industrialized a country can determine how that culture views prostitution, with many third world countries being more lenient on the matter, and many first world countries being much more strict on the matter, such as the some of the countries in Europe and also the United States.
Sex trafficking, Prostitution & Drug Use Laina Marquina The College of Saint Rose. Abstract The trafficking of young women and children for prostitution and sexual exploitation is one of the most significant human rights abuses in contemporary society.
Elizabeth Anderson makes a claim that “The attempt to sell gift value on the market makes a mockery of those values.”(Anderson 188) Anderson uses this claim to object commoditized sex (prostitution). There are two premises that Anderson uses to support her claim. The first premise being the gift value of sex cannot be realized in commercial terms and the second premise being that the gift value of sex is more significant that the use value of sex itself.
Sex trafficking is essentially systemic rape for profit. Force, fraud and coercion are used to control the victim’s behavior which may secure the appearance of consent to please the buyer (or john). Behind every transaction is violence or the threat of violence (Axtell par. 4). Just a decade ago, only a third of the countries studied by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime had legislation against human trafficking. (Darker Side, par.1) Women, children, and even men are taken from their homes, and off of the streets and are brought into a life that is almost impossible to get out of. This life is not one of choice, it is in most times by force. UNODC estimates that the total international human trafficking is a $32-billion-per-year business, and that 79% of this activity comprises sexual exploitation. As many as 2 million children a year are victims of commercial sexual exploitation, according the the U.S. State Department.-- Cynthia G. Wagner. (Darker Side, par. 4) The words prostitute, pimp, escort, and stripper tend to be way too common in the American everyday vocabulary. People use these words in a joking manner, but sex trafficking is far from a joke. Everyday, from all different countries, people are bought and sold either by force or false promises. Some are kidnapped and others come to America with dreams of a dream life and job. The buyers involved in the trade will do anything to purchase an innocent life just to sell for their own selfish profit. Many people wouldn’t think of a human body to be something you can buy in the back room of a business or even online. But those plus the streets are where people are sold most often. There are many reasons and causes for sex trafficking. The factors behind sex traffic...
Prostitution in Thailand is documented to have been around in the 1400s. Each year, approximately seven hundred-thousand to four million men, women, as well as children are forced into a wide variety of forms of slavery every year (USAFD 1). The main problems that exist in the reasoning of these slaves falling for traps to have them enslaved so easily are global issues such as a high poverty rate, war, a lack of education for women, as well as the idea that women along with children have little to no value in most parts of the world such as Asia, the Middle East, as well as Africa. Even though countries all around the world struggle with illegal trafficking, Southeast Asian countries are notoriously known for their flourishing sex trade. Thailand is particularly known for it's brothels, which are centered in Bangkok. The amount of slaves who are trafficked throughout Thailand each year is approximat...
The Australian government cooperates with other countries in the fight for human trafficking through anti-human trafficking agreements. Additionally, the government is co-founder of the Bali Process on People Smuggling, Trafficking in Persons, and Related Transnational Crime, which builds awareness. Cambodia’s traffickers are reported to be organized crime criminals, parents, relatives, intimate partners and even neighbor (HumanTrafficking.org.). Women and children are used for sexual exploitation and men are used for forced labor. As it can be seen in these three countries, human trafficking is a major problem. With these problems comes the implementation of law against human trafficking.
Prostitution is defined as the act of engaging in a sexual activity with someone for some kind of payment. Prostitution has been around for many years. It is legal in various countries, however illegal in many countries including Namibia. This has however not curbed the growing number of prostitutes in the country. In Walvis Bay alone, one of the Namibian coastal towns, there are more an estimated 500 prostitutes (Hartman, 2008).
The most widely accepted definition for sex tourism is the act of travelling to a foreign country to procure sexual services (Davidson and Taylor 2). Sex tourism takes place in many parts of the world and is undoubtedly the basis for many ongoing trafficking, physical abuses, and child prostitution. By defining sex tourism as “consisting of people from economically developed nations travelling to underdeveloped countries ‘specifically to purchase the sexual services of local women and men’” it correspond better with the modern sex tourism image (Davidson and Taylor 2). Increasingly more tourists have traveled to South East Asian countries for sexual pleasures, making them the typical sex tourists that nourished the multi-billion dollar industry. Just looking at Thailand alone, about 70% of all tourist men who travelled there came specifically for sex (Green 1).
Moreover, the government of Netherlands supported a program to combat sex trafficking by placing anti-trafficking public service announcements on a website regulated by seeking women in prostitution (Trafficking in persons., 2008). To sum up, there are several effective solutions that these two countries have experienced in trying to solve each problem occurring in their countries, which the Thai government can adapt and use to solve the same problem in Thailand. To prevent the exploitation of prostitution, the Thai government should introduce a stricter penalty for prostitution similar to the law referring to Saudi Arabia. Moreover, in the case of sexual trafficking, the solutions from the two countries are both suitable for Thailand. Even though, many countries around the world have been trying many different ways to solve this global problem, the exploitation of prostitution still arises and seems to be out of control for many countries.
Youth are being forced to migrate due to dwindling land resources and poor employment opportunities. This takes them away from their family and community and also exposes them to many risks like sexual reproduction health risks, drug and alcohol abuse and criminals, including those involved in human trafficking. Women are at particular risk from the threats like STI’s and unwanted pregnancies as well as gender-based violence. Additionally, partially due to this, Cambodia has the highest prevalence of HIV and AIDS in the region (Citeseerx, 2002). Also the most common jobs for migrating young people, especially men, are in construction and day labouring because many have little to no skills and limited education. Labouring jobs pose further risks on youths from poor conditions like long hours, night work, heavy work and hot
In many cases society has tried to tell you that prostitution is bad, weather it is through movies, books, religious text and many other influential aspects of society, due to the nature of the people who they portray in the act. I believe if people were properly educated into the science of sex, having sex for money would not be considered such a bad thing. When I attended prep school, I met many other kids from Europe, and let’s sat they were a little more comfortable with their sexuality, and in a few of their countries prostitution was even legal.
The aim of this paper is to establish a link between poverty and prostitution in Pakistan. Prostitution is where sexual services are provided for the purpose of attaining economic gain in return. This business is practiced in many cities of Pakistan and poverty is considered to be one of the major reasons as to why this practice still exists today. Severe financial crisis, inability to afford basic necessities and lack of other better options are situations which incline individuals towards prostitution. . Thus, poverty acts as one of the major pushing factors which cause an individual to resort to this profession.