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What impact does prison have on the inmate
The importance of prisons
Is rehabilitation effective or not
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There are many opinions on if prisons work to straighten people up. Every year millions of people are arrested in the United States, and every year many prisoners are released. To begin, there are many programs inmates can go through that help them become better people. In Addition, most prisoners end up back behind bars within a few years. Also, just because you put gang leaders or members in prison does not take down their operations. Therefore, many people do straighten up their act, but many do not.
Primarily, prisoners are joining a variety programs to clean up their act. Prisoners are joining programs such as POOCH (Prisoners Overcoming Obstacles & Creating Hope) to change their lives. Many people have researched the outcomes of inmates who go through programs, “Research has shown animal prison training
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programs like this are therapeutic reducing violence in correctional facilities. Inmates who train dogs are performing a valuable service to the community”(Arcega-dunn). Many prisoners are joining programs like POOCH and it is helping many prisoners find a meaning to be good and seek a better life. Also, helping them help other people changes their mindset on life. Programs like this have changed inmates lives and that is a proven fact. Army Captain Marlene Krpata was the first to get one of the service dogs, “Mix is enjoying the progress of this service dog Saturn is making. He says being a part of the program has changed how he looks at life”(Arcega-dunn). Inmate, Mix who joined POOCH was the first to get a dog through the program and that alone helped change his view on life. Just think if other places had programs like POOCH they would have less inmates coming back. Mis is one of the many inmates that joined a program and is a prime example of how programs help inmates. To begin, being in prison alone helps prisoners just for them to be drug free and away from other criminals on the streets. Many prisoners have been on drugs for many years before getting locked up. A group of 30 men came into a prison,“They were on heroin for 10 to 25 years,” Diaz said. “Until two months ago, they were all still on heroin inside the prison. The warden wouldn’t even come in here without five armed guards”(Shea). These prisoners, like many others, learned good values in life and how they can live without drugs. These prisoners do not want to get back into drugs and will do everything they can to stay away from them. These inmates being off of drugs helped them seek out a better life inside the prison and outside when they get out. Them being off drugs has done so much for them, “Things are different now, Diaz noted. You can see the difference in their faces. These inmates—the roughest in a tough Mexican prison—are today drug-free and want to stay that way. Equally important, they are learning how to live honest lives outside prison upon release”(Shea). Prisoners being without drugs realize what it is to live without drugs and be able to make their own decisions again. These prisoners learned good values about life and what it is like to not be on drugs. Prison alone forcing the prisoners to be off drugs helps tons, they get a better mindset on life and strive for a better life. Opposingly, most prisoners end back up in prison after their time is up, or get it extended. Prisoners often seek a life of crime and enjoy committing them. Prisoners are held like experimental animals locked up in cages, “when our nation’s 2.2 million prisoners are held in conditions that do little to help address the roots of criminal behavior, they remain likely to continue in a criminal lifestyle after they are released”(Colson). Let’s face the facts, most people who have been in prison end up back behind bars, you see it on the news every day. Even with programs to help not all prisoners can do them, or even do them. Also, prisoners inside can get their time they have to serve extended. At Lee correctional, a maximum security institution, a group of inmates killed 2 officers and assaulted 3 others and gained control of parts of the prison taking other inmates as hostages”(SPYNEL: A Surveillance Solution for Prisons). Prisoners placed in prison trying to break out or get fights started constantly. These inmates are extending their time and taking others lives. Many prisoners end back up in prison or never get out. Just because they get the leaders does not mean they stopped the operation.
Many gang leaders, drug lords, and other high position criminals get arrested all the time. Most gangs know how to run without their leaders, “Organized criminal gangs still operate when leaders or members are behind bars and cell phones assist these organizations to continue to be powerful”(SPYNEL: A Surveillance Solution for Prisons). Cell phones and other prison contraband help gangs keep organized and operate. Also, help them inmates keep track of where the Guards are so they can get illegal drops. Second, a great deal of contraband is being dropped into prison walls. Lately, there has been lots of contraband smuggled into prisons, “A dangerous trend in the past few years has been the rise of UAVs being used to smuggle contraband over a prison's perimeter fences”(SPYNEL: A Surveillance Solution for Prisons). UAVs and other flying devices have been used to carry contraband over prison fences, and other drop it right into a designated drop zone for inmates to collect. Many contraband has been being smuggled in to gang leaders and members it is almost like they control the
prisons. Some people clean up their act in prison, but many major gang members and some other people do not. There are programs for prisoners to help clean up their act. Along with that many prisoners return to prison in a few years of being out. Also, contraband is being smuggled in at alarming rates. There are ideas for better security cameras, and programs, but honestly not everyone will change..
The correctional system fails in the sense that it does not correct gang members behavior. In fact, it seems that prison only make the problems worse. Bangers sent to prison come out looking bigger, stronger, with new enemies, and are hungry to get back on the streets. In Monster's eyes being sent to prison is only another stepping stone in his path to O.G. status. The harsher the prison the better it is.
A local newspaper ad reached out for volunteers to participate in a Psychological study, created by Philip G. Zimbardo and his research team, which sounded interesting for many individuals. Was it the best option to follow through with it? Volunteers were given a promise of being paid fifteen dollars a day of the study. Multiple members probably considered this a once in a life time event that could result in quick, easy money. Many may have heard about the Stanford Prison Experiment, but may not have been aware of the scars that it left upon the participants. Taking a deeper look into the study and the impacted outcomes on individuals will be elaborated on (Stanford Prison Experiment).
Correctional program writing nowadays is at a level of efficiency that surpasses earlier outlooks. In territories all over the United States, there are several curriculums that use research-based curriculums to teach, instruct, and inspire inmates. Disappeared are the days of hit-or-miss execution of curriculums that seemed good, but over and over again just occupied time for the inmates. The previous evolution happened for several reasons (Corrections Today, 2010). The largest wake-up demands was the claim composed around thirty years ago. The statement made was not anything works in corrections systems, mainly rehabilitation. Even though this commonly revealed report was taken from its context, it did in detail carry some notice to the mystery that several penitentiaries were not operational as change
Phillip Zimbardo conducted the Stanford experiment where 24 physiologically and physically healthy males were randomly selected where half would be prisoners and the other half prisoner guards. To make the experiments as real as possible, they had the prisoner participants arrested at their homes. The experiment took place in the basement of the Stanford University into a temporary made prison.
In the Stanford Prison Experiment, a study done with the participation of a group of college students with similar backgrounds and good health standing who were subjected to a simulated prison environment. The participants were exposed completely to the harsh environment of a real prison in a controlled environment with specific roles of authority and subordinates assigned to each individual. The study was formulated based on reports from Russian novelist Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky. Dostoevsky had spent four years in a Siberian prison and his view on how a man is able to withstand anything after experiencing the horrors of prison prompted Dr. Philip Zimbardo a Professor of Psychology at Stanford and his
Mandatory minimums for controlled substances were first implemented in the 1980s as a countermeasure for the hysteria that surrounded drugs in the era (“A Brief History,” 2014). The common belief was that stiff penalties discouraged people from using drugs and enhanced public safety (“A Brief History,” 2014). That theory, however, was proven false and rather than less illegal drug activity, there are simply more people incarcerated. Studies show that over half of federal prisoners currently incarcerated are there on drug charges, a 116 percent percentage rise since 1970 (Miles, 2014). Mass incarceration is an ever growing issue in the United States and is the result of policies that support the large scale use of imprisonment on
The correctional system is based on helping offenders become part of society and not commit any crimes. Many prisons begin the correcting criminals since they are inside the jails, but many prisons do not. Prisons provide prisoners with jobs inside the prison where they get very little pay close to nothing and many have programs that will help them advance their education or get their high school diploma. There are various programs prisons provide to prisoners to help them get a job or have a skill when they are released from prison. In contrast, prisons that do not provide programs or help to prisoners rehabilitate and enter society again will be more likely to commit another crime and go back to jail. The Shawshank Redemption prison did not
Would you go into prison to get paid? Do you believe that you will come out the same or become different? Do not answer that. The Stanford Prison Experiment was an experiment that was conduct in 1971 by a team of researchers led by psychology professor Philip Zimbardo. Seventy applicants answered the ad and were narrowed down to 24 college students, which half were assigned either to be guards or prisoners by random selection. Those 24 college students were picked out from the of 70 applicants by taking personality tests and given diagnostic interviews to remove any candidates with psychological problems, medical disabilities, or a history of crime or drug abuse. The experiment lasted six days but it was supposed to last two weeks, it was so traumatizing that it was cut short. Zimbardo was the lead researcher and also had a role in pretend prison. Zimbardo’s experiment was based on looking
The article starts off by describing prison gangs. Prison gangs have been called “cohesive groups of prisoners, with a leader, whose criminal activities
With all the contraband being brought in how is the criminal justice system taking measures to limit inmates having contraband. First, when entering a prison everyone must go through a metal detector. That is the first line of defense to stop contraband. Next, tools are classified by their risk to prison security. Class A tool are any tools that can be used as a weapon to other inmates or guards. They are also tools that can be used to escape. “Class A tools are only to be used under the direct supervision of staff and must be placed in a secure storage unit” (Seiter 395). Items that are classified under this category include knives, saw blades, and ladders. Next, there are class b tools that are less of a risky. “They may be stored and used by inmates under less stringent conditions, but still be controlled and accounted for” (Seiter 395). They include items such as light pliers and short power cords. Aside from that all mail and packages are ran through security and checked my correctional members. When visitors come they go through a metal detector to insure no contraband is being brought in. After the visit inmates at searched. And the visitor room is checked before the next set of inmates arrive. The last line of defense is the search through inmate’s cells. As you can tell many measures are being taken to reduce contraband in prisons.
Not everyone loves the ideas of alternatives to prison because alternatives to prison seem to work only when there is a limited number of cases that adhere to the sentence, However, when places like California is spending more money on their prison systems than on actual education, alternatives to prison seem to be the best choice (David, 2006).
Every civilization in history has had rules, and citizens who break them. To this day governments struggle to figure out the best way to deal with their criminals in ways that help both society and those that commit the crimes. Imprisonment has historically been the popular solution. However, there are many instances in which people are sent to prison that would be better served for community service, rehab, or some other form of punishment. Prison affects more than just the prisoner; the families, friends, employers, and communities of the incarcerated also pay a price. Prison as a punishment has its pros and cons; although it may be necessary for some, it can be harmful for those who would be better suited for alternative means of punishment.
Offenders that are incarcerated within the prison quickly find a group of people commonly associated with their ethnic groups to establish a rapport with. They do this to ensure that they reduce the chances of becoming a victim within the confines of prison. The problem is that once they gain reliance with a group of people, they commonly find themselves in a gang. So instead of learning a trade to ensure that they are successful when they are introduced back into society, they more often become educated on the benefits of gang life.
Prison was designed to house and isolate criminals away from the society in order for our society and the people within it to function without the fears of the outlaws. The purpose of prison is to deter and prevent people from committing a crime using the ideas of incarceration by taking away freedom and liberty from those individuals committed of crimes. Prisons in America are run either by the federal, states or even private contractors. There are many challenges and issues that our correctional system is facing today due to the nature of prisons being the place to house various types of criminals. In this paper, I will address and identify three major issues that I believe our correctional system is facing today using my own ideas along with the researches from three reputable outside academic sources.
Most of your population in jail are people detained who have yet to be convicted of a crime. There is a smaller population in jails, to begin with, and even a lower percentage compared to the rates in prisons are for violent crimes (Prisonpolicy.org, 2016). Furthermore, the culture is different because of more significant turnover in jails, as jails are short-term and prisons are long-term (Hq.org, 2018). Therefore, clicks and gangs are more likely to be ingrained in the fabric of prisons, resulting in more violence to outsiders and rival gangs. Aside from that and on the positive side, prisons are equipped with better facilities and programs (Hq.org, 2018). Many inmates prefer prison to live a more normal life, whatever that means (Hq.org,