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To what extent do political parties deepen democracy
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Everyone had that one friend in middle school that caused drama every day. This is what political parties are like today. There is that one person on the right who is convincing the person in the middle to pick a side of a story, and the person on the left who is also trying to convince the person in the middle to stick with their version of the story. Everyone is biased towards each other due to what side they choose. The middle man is always lost in the argument and the actual story is changed. Neither side will work it out and just in spite of the other side, they will deny whatever the other says without giving it second thought. Political parties have become this immature and polarized. There can never be a consensus because of the extreme …show more content…
divide of opinions between both the Democratic party and the Republican party.
The United States Government should ban political parties because they make compromise between the parties almost impossible, they place less focus on the country's primary issues, and they tend to divide the nation. Some people believe that political parties provide a necessary connection between the society and politics. They believe that political parties are necessary because they are the main method of recruiting and narrowing down people for government and legislative offices. These people do not understand that political parties fail to fulfill their roles sufficiently. Political parties do not have a proper and necessary connection to the people that would enable them to be effective. The only way to combat this problem is to ban political parties altogether. There has been a complete inability for congress to compromise in the recent years. The nation's conflicts cannot be resolved because of the stubbornness of the Democratic as well as the Republican party. Currently, the Republican party controls the House of Representatives as well as the Senate. With that being said, the president is a Democrat. Because of this, anything that miraculously does get passed through congress has a high chance of being vetoed by the president. Not being able to compromise has forced the government to shut down in some cases and has forced important compromises to not be made. "The U.S. government began to shut down for the first time in 17 years early Tuesday, after a Congress bitterly divided over President Obama’s signature health-care initiative failed to reach agreement to fund federal agencies,"(Montgomery 1). This is just one of the many instances in which congress could not cooperate enough to pass an important bill. If political parties were banned, people could voice their actual opinions and vote on what they think is right rather than what their party would agree on. The American people are forced to label themselves on which political party represents their beliefs more. These labels make Americans narrow minded to those outside of what they consider themselves. If one were to see a Republican speaking on the news and that person considers themselves a Democrat they would be more likely to not listen or to be more critical. This overall makes the United States less open to new ideas. This can be detrimental to the nation a whole, because the people will not listen to both sides and form their own opinions, but rather they will base their opinions off of their political party that they affiliate with. Currently, each member of congress is a representative of their political 'clubs' when, in reality, they need to be representatives of their constituents. "The problem is not division but partisanship—advantage-seeking by private clubs whose central goal is to win political power. There are different ways to conduct elections and manage our government—and strengthen the democratic process,"(Edwards 1). In order to strengthen the democratic process, the congress men and women must turn away from the restrictive political parties and focus on making the country better and stronger. In the late 1700s and early 1800s there was an early warning of the formation political parties and factions from leaders such as James Madison and George Washington.
In George Washington's farewell address, he specifically warned of "the baneful effects of the spirit of party,"(Washington 1). To Washington, political parties were a deep threat to the health of the nation for they allowed "a small but artful and enterprising minority" to "put in the place of the delegated will of the Nation, the will of a party,"(Washington 1). Even the first president of this nation warned against the dangers of forming poltical parties. The political parties divide the nation instead of unite the nation. Doing away with political parties will eliminate the chance of an unjust congress and enable a true Democracy to be formed in the United States.
With the increase of middle school drama among the nation's men and women in Congress, there must be something done in order to strengthen the country as a whole. Political parties are the main factor that contributes to the ineffectiveness of the U.S. Government. Political parties contribute to the lack of compromise that takes place in congress, they take the focus away from the main issues concerning the nation, and they divide the nation rather than unite the nation. Political parties must be banned in order to fix the nation and the issues that the country constantly
faces.
A political party is a group of people who seek to win elections and hold public office in order to shape government policy and programs. George Washington warned the nation against creating political parties in his famous “Farewell Address”. He feared political parties would divide the country and weaken support for the Constitution (Doc 4). The first major political parties, the Federalists and the Republicans, were created during the term of President George Washington. Despite President Washington’s warning, the rise of the two political parties, in the years after his term, was inevitable.
8.In order for political success, both sides of the political spectrum must be critically examined in order to omit mistakes and for cultural advancement. Over two hundred years of United States politics have seen many changes. The names of parties may have changed, but the bi-partisan feature of the party-system has not. Republicans and Democrats are our two major partisan groups in present day America. Sometimes there are disagreement amongst party members that lead to dispute and a less concentrated effort. That is the beauty of a democracy, everyone is allowed to put their two cents worth in.
There are two ways to get rid of the causes of factions, or political parties. The first way of removing these causes is to destroy the liberty essential to their existence. The second way to get rid of the causes is to give everyone the exact same o...
There has been much speculation whether political parties have become too strong in American politics and if that is a good or bad thing. My belief is that political party power in the United States is just about right where I believe that there are some instances where political parties have been in situations where they have too much power and instances where it is moderate. First off, political parties are crucial to our democratic government because it is composed of a group of people that the constituents elect to represent their issues or achieve a common goal. Being part of a group that shares your common interests or goals is more powerful than tackling an issue by your self. It gives you more voice and power in government. Also, political
The creation and potential issues with political parties was ironically foreshadowed when George Washington, the first president of the United States, warned of them in his Farewell Address. He was unique, as he was essentially a president without a party. Yet, because of this, political parties were created. "I have already intimated to you the danger of parties in the State, with particular reference to the founding of them on geographical discriminations" (Washington). Washington likely mentioned the issue in his Farewell Address due to the rising heat on the issue of state power versus federal power.
In today 's government political parties are a large part of government operations and how decisions are made in the government. In Madison 's The Federalist, No.10 Madison talked about how factions can control and cause harm to the government. A solution to this control was the use of a republic in order to limit the power of factions and keep them from having complete control. In our government however, factions have become a major part of the government system with political parties having complete control over the different branches of government. The use of this two political party system creates many problems within our government as the two parties fight for control over legislature and control over the government. Despite using a republic system as Madison mentions in his paper, factions continue to control and affect our government today. Madison 's views on government branches also affects our government today. Our government being in branches does help our government from being affected by corruption by each branch being independent from each other. These independent branches help prevent corruption by each branch having independent leadership and control and not being affected by the views of each other. At the same time these branches having unique views and control can lead to problems as the branches of government may not be able to interact properly with
It appears that political parties can't win per professional commentators and the general public. It is possible that they're in charge of causing divisions in society by being too partisan or they don't stand for anything since they represent too many diverse interests. These contradicting criticisms of parties are not new. Some of the Founders of the United States famously saw political parties as a source of intolerant spirit, which is a view that has continued in contemporary circumstances. At the same time, we frequently criticize parties for lacking any coherent political program. The long list of issue positions delivered by party committees is the outcome supposedly caused by the needs for parties to unite enough interests in order
Whether political polarization is good or bad for the nation is still up for debate, but the general consensus is it exists due to a variety of reasons. From the construction of our Constitution, it is clear that the intent of our founding fathers was to create opposition in order to prevent tyranny from prevailing. Polarization is a result of the dividing of a nation into political parties. Though polarization has fluctuated throughout the years, it has caused a great deal of trouble in regards to passing legislation and has resulted in a gridlocked Congress. Even though some fear congressional polarization is destined to get worse, “it is mathematically impossible for congress to get much more polarized” than it is now.
system produces conflicts between the Congress and the President and promotes very outdated beliefs that stem from the Constitution. A vast majority of the American population has the stern belief that the Constitution does not need to be changed in any way, shape, or form. This belief, however, is keeping the country from progressing along with other countries around the world. These single parties are holding control of multiple branches of government at once and monopolizing the power during their respective terms. The government “faces an incapacity to govern since each party works as a majority party” and believes there is no reason for innovation (Dulio & Thurber, 2000). The two parties are seemingly always clashing about one thing or the other, making it difficult for things to get accomplished, and proves the thesis correct that the two-party system is ineffective for a growing country.
The United States is in a tough position as far as politics go, there is a massive hindrance in the form of political parties. For many years now there has been a two party system, this has never been a good idea nor has it really worked. The ideas of the people haven’t been completely represented, there has been issues with getting necessary bills passed, and there is the issue of people not really knowing what a candidate stands for just what the party stands for. All of these issues, need to be changed and the only way to do so is to start and abolish the party system.
In discussing the problems surrounding the issue of factionalism in American society, James Madison concluded in Federalist #10, "The inference to which we are brought is that the causes of cannot be removed and that relief is only to be sought in the means of controlling its effects." (Federalist Papers 1999, 75) In many ways, the nature of American politics has revolved around this question since our country's birth. What is the relationship between parties and government? Should the party serve as an intermediary between the populace and government, and how should a government respond to disparate ideas espoused by the factions inherent to a free society. This paper will discuss the political evolution that has revolved around this question, examining different "regimes" and how they attempted to reconcile the relationship between power and the corresponding role of the people. Beginning with the Federalists themselves, we will trace this evolution until we reach the contemporary period, where we find a political climate described as "interest-group liberalism." Eventually this paper will seek to determine which has been the most beneficial, and which is ultimately preferable.
Today, political parties can be seen throughout everyday life, prevalent in various activities such as watching television, or seeing signs beside the road while driving. These everyday occurrences make the knowledge of political parties commonly known, especially as the two opposing political parties: the Republicans and the Democrats. Republican and Democrats have existed for numerous years, predominantly due to pure tradition, and the comfort of the ideas each party presents. For years, the existence of two political parties has dominated the elections of the president, and lower offices such as mayor, or the House of Representatives. Fundamentally, this tradition continues from the very emergence of political parties during the election of 1796, principally between Federalist John Adams and Anti-federalist Thomas Jefferson. Prior to this election people unanimously conformed to the ideas of one man, George Washington, and therefore did not require the need for political parties.1 However, following his presidency the public was divided with opposing opinions, each arguing the best methods to regulate the country. Ultimately, the emergence of different opinions regarding the future of the United States involving the economy, foreign relations, ‘the masses,’ and the interpretation of the Constitution, led to the two political parties of the 1790s and the critical election of 1800.
Political Divide in the United States The political divide in the United States is very bad. The two main political parties are the democrats and the republicans. The two parties dislike each other and each other's views. Abortion is something that has been talked about a lot, some people find it good and others find it as a bad thing. Health care is another issue that is controversial. Another big issue is illegal immigration. The death penalty and euthanasia are also reasons the government is divided. The topic of the right to bear arms is also very controversial, especially with all the murders and riots going on. Global warming, even though it does not seem very political, is a topic that comes up a lot in political speeches and events. And lastly, the separation of church and state is another topic that gets in heated discussions in politics. Not all of these seem like they are political, but they have been made into be, even though they should not have, the United States is divided over them. The political parties have caused the country to be divided. Democrats and Republicans, also known as liberals and conservatives, most people do
Partisan politics have changed the course of United States politics because there is a dividing spirit that is separating supports of opposite parties. This has caused the Republicans and Democrats to be more divided, as well as increasingly ideological. The overlap of specific principles between the two parties has diminished over time. Partisan politics derives from the disagreements between Republicans and Democrats. The Americans who believe in conservative and liberal beliefs have doubled over the past two decades, which is why these political views have gotten the people divided. The people of America believe that the representation in government should resolve contentious disputes. Although there is no working together because their
The main goal of political parties is to get their candidate elected or allocated to public office. Parties want their elected representatives to make policy decisions that the party supports. Elections are composed out of the political process and party interests and ideas. Parties must be responsive to a specific set of principles. Parties often must get a large number of voters to agree on one singular issue or idea that supports the parties platform. Having a set of principles and a specific platform is how parties distinguish themselves from competing parties. Candidates are directly served by political parties however political parties are intended to serve all of their members. Political parties affect voter turn out because as a consequence of having a two party system majors parties try to attract the median voter. Democrats know that people on the far left are unlikely to vote Republican and the Republicans know that people on the far right are unlikely to vote Democrat. Strategically the best way to win an election is by trying to capture those represented by the median voter which are the people right in the middle. Moderating their message to attract the median voter can cause candidates to become less effective in addressing their political views. Consequently, this can then lead to