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Peace movements today
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The peace movement intended to affect foreign policy failed in the United States because it was not strategic. Their only form of protesting was street marches. The reading suggests the peace movement would have been more successful if they used the internet. Online social movements are effective by achieving their goals. The pros are being able to easily advertise and spread the word of their issue, online petitions are accessible to a larger audience, emails are cheap and quick, websites have a lower cost than maintaining offices, and supporters can easily donate money. The cons are policy makers and politicians ignore online social movements because they value emails lower since it is inexpensive and easy. Electronic Disturbance Theater
is a group that arranges virtual sit-ins by publicly distributing an applet, FloodNet. Their goal is to bring down a website by thousands of protesters on that site at a specified time. I think Electronic Disturbance Theaters do not help social movements. Their actions of what they call disturbing websites is border line hacking. Thousands of protesters bringing down a website is similar to protesters blocking roads that interferes with car traffic. Their method of protesting is negative and harmful. Antiterror lines is a phone number to monitor infringements on civil rights by government authorities. It is used to record interactions with the police that could be used as evidence. I think antiterror lines could help social movements. It is easy to record a conversation or report an interaction that was with the police. There is no harm done with antiterror lines. The phone line collects evidence that could be beneficial for a social movement.
John Knowles writes a compelling realistic fiction about the lives of two teenage boys throughout the start of World War II in his novel A Separate Peace. Peter Yates the director of the movie plays the story out in a well organized theatrical manner. There are similarities and differences in these two works of art. However; there are also similarities.
It has been debated though out history whether or not nonviolence “works”. Many societies, and this without question includes the United States, have mostly relied on violent tactics. Many people believe that violence is the only way to stop wars, even though it creates war, and people tend to believe that violence is the one solution to many global and political problems. However, recent literature and research is starting to prove otherwise. Erica Chenoweth, a political scientist, recently published a book, Why Civil Resistance Works in 2011. The research highlights data that shows throughout history, nonviolent tactics are more effective than violent ones in various ways.
In my opinion, social media is a way to bring the world closer and an assertion of consumer choice can be used for promoting issues that matter. A human rights activist can make an unknown story reach hundreds of thousands of people by the ‘simple click of a button’.
Gladwell strongly believes that activism was viewed in a much different way before technology took over the world. In the 1960’s protests, and boycotts spread rapidly but usually only among friends. Today, information spreads to thousands of people in seconds due to social media. Gladwell believes traditional activism formed strong-ties whereas today 's movements and protests form weak-ties because of social media. People are motivated when they have close friends with them in a movement, not just through a text message. As Gladwell states, “where activists were once defined by their causes, they are now defined by their tools.” (Gladwell 408) Gladwell believes these tools can’t really help a social activism movement, but he does acknowledge the speed of social media networks. But, without news and social media how will the information spread? Anything placed on the internet can be broadcasted to a large audience within seconds. Gladwell writes: “Social networks are effective at increasing participation—by lessening the level of motivation that participation requires.” (Gladwell 408) Gladwell makes a good point but how will the motivation ever be there without people receiving information? Nevertheless social media has many flaws, but with other tools
Protests have long been a way for people to display their difference in opinion and gain support. One of the many protests against the war that had a powerful effect on public opini...
Andrew Calabrese, Virtual non-violence? Civil disobedience and political violence in the information age (2004) 6 Emerald Info 326 available at http://spot.colorado.edu/~calabres/Calabrese%20(civl%20dis).pdf
When we think of the word “Protest,” we may think of the events that have happened recently. Egypt, Turkey, Libya and other countries where citizens have come out to the streets protesting their government. Not all protesting approaches are like this. Many, throughout history, have been based around peaceful actions. This approach was used during one of the great line of protests in American history. The Civil Rights movement. Many leaders used peace to promote their cause and promoted the passing of laws such as the Voting Rights Act of 1965. The many leaders of this movement, Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and others influenced others to join the strive for equality. One of these people that they influenced was John Lewis.
Civil disobedience is the refusal to obey civil laws in an effort to induce change in governmental policy or legislation, characterized by the use of passive resistance or other nonviolent means. The use of nonviolence runs throughout history however the fusion of organized mass struggle and nonviolence is relatively new.
Conclusion: Nonviolent protest are more effective than violent protest in effort to bring about social change.
guard and says 'all who live by the sword, will die by the sword.' And
Non-violent activist, Cesar Chavez, in his article, published in the magazine of a religious organization, he discusses the effects of nonviolent and violent protest. Cesar Chavez purpose was to persuade his readers that nonviolent protest will always have the better outcome than violent. Cesar uses a authoritative effusive tone throughout his article in order to lead his readers to fully believe that nonviolent protest will be more pure and stronger solution.
Social movement are also a good way of viewing their grievances in a common goal hence help in curbing the problems that would be affecting them in the long run. It is an also a good body whereby the grievances of many people are settled down in one go (Hobsbawm, 1965). There are also the movements that have been facilitated by the improvement of technology in the long run. This is very good as the technological advancement assists in making the required changes .the social media is also very keen on finding the things that negatively as a team. These things are addressed very well so as to ensure that the light of the important things ar...
In order to use social media to promote your advocacy, online activist need to know the effects social media has on activism. The first effect of communication is audience engagement is needed. Many of the issues that went viral like the ALS ice bucket challenge had some sort of audience appeal. The supporters were doing an action and challenging their friends to do it also. By doing that, it was raising awareness and gaining donations. On the word of an article about the ice bucket challenge stated, its playing on what you know young people do, and you are using that to create this awareness and raise money (Madison). This generation is always trying to outdo themselves, who is going to be the next big youtube sensation. The winners of this knowledge monopoly is all the groups whose activism worked and got recognition. The losers are the advocates whose issues got "liked" by slacktivist, maybe someone shared a post but it did not go viral. Secondly, putting activism on social media is a given, it is a place where the supporters are already at. In an article in Psychology Today, Pamela Rutledge, PH.D. says social media is changing public awareness by the word of mouth persuasion (Rutledge). Social media users often connect to those who have their same views, finding supporters of an issue or cause on social media should amplify the advocacy. For example, according to the article in the Sentinel, since the ice bucket challenge went viral, the ALS Association has seen more than one million new donors and received more than 80 million dollars in donations as of August 2014 (Madison). Even though the ALS ice bucket challenge was a success and proves activism on social media can work it can set up some advocates for failure. The unexpected consequences of the effects on social media activism is that people are thinking that they can do the next ice
Every day we are surrounded by stories of war. In fact, we have become so accustomed to it, that we are now entertained by it. Video games, movies, and books filled with heroes who once dominated the battlefields. However it is constantly stated, “no good comes from war.” Even famous songs state “war... what is it good for… absolutely nothing.” But what if war was actually necessary? Throughout history, we see examples of the good things wars have brought. War has freed slaves, modernized medicine, brought down evil empires, and even brought countries together
It is apparent that not one post or click on the internet can make a huge difference, but when hundreds and thousands of clicks are made it can make a pretty large impact. News can spread within a matter of seconds to thousands of individuals. Take for instance the controversy of #WhatColorIsTheDress? It took less than 24 hours for this dress to go viral. Seeing numerous hashtags and posts on social media about different causes raises awareness and most people’s curiosity and independent mindset will lead them to research more and form their own opinion on a subject. Cancer awareness is probably the largest awareness campaign and it has definitely made a tremendous change with organized walks/runs and increased donations towards research. The more aware people are, the more change that can take place and social media is extremely effective in spreading news vastly and