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Advantages of organ transplant
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Kidney transplants are an option of treatment for people with kidney failure. With kidney failure, the only two types of treatment are dialysis or a transplant. Some people think that a kidney transplant is the better option as it allows for more freedom and the most normalcy in your everyday life. In a kidney transplant, a healthy kidney from a donor, whether it be living or dead or someone you know or a stranger, is placed inside your body in hopes that it will do the job that your kidney can no longer do. There are a few limitations to life after transplant, like in terms of what you can eat and drink, but typically a transplant allows you to greatly improve your quality of life. In fact, some people say that they are able to have the type …show more content…
These medications themselves can have side effects. Also, you are at a higher risk of developing infections following your surgery. While kidney transplants are different in each person, it is normal that a person will need more than one transplant in their lifetime. One can also choose to have an early or a preemptive transplant. A preemptive transplant is one that occurs before you need dialysis. Early transplants occur not long after kidney failure starts, but with some time spent on dialysis. Studies have shown that doing these type of transplants can provide a better quality of life and better long-term health. Anyone of any age can have a kidney transplant, although one needs to be healthy enough to have an operation and not have any kind of infection. Something I thought was really interesting during my research on this topic is that typically your kidney that is being replaced isn't removed from your body. It stays right where it is unless there is a medical reason to remove it. The transplanted kidney is placed in the belly to make it easier to connect to your blood vessels and
Hemodialysis is the process of blood that is transported outside the body to a dialysis machine where it is cleaned of waste products and returned to the circulatory system. It is a lifetime requirement. As a result, of the repeated and life-long needle puncture of the involved blood vessels, thick scar tissue eventually develops which makes the procedure difficult and painful. To avoid this complication, a surgical procedure known as an arteriovenous fistula is performed. It produces a large vein that can be entered safely and easily with large needles for the three times a week procedure. New techniques are intended to improve the efficiency of dialysis and thereby increases life expectancy, as 20% of people with end-stage renal disease die annually. Peritoneal Dialysis. Peritoneum is the lining of the abdominal cavity. The tissue has the properties of a semi-permeable membrane, allowing the process of diffusion to take place in abdominal cavity. An incision is made through the anterior abdominal muscle wall; through this opening, a tube (catheter) is inserted into the abdominal space. Sterile dialysate (a solution to clear waste products) is introduced and allowed to remain in the cavity four to six hours or overnight. During this time, through the process of diffusion, impurities pass through the peritoneum into the dialysate. The dialysate and its collected impurities are then eliminated from the body. Kidney transplantation when possible, is the best alternative for end stage renal disease. Often, the body rejects the kidney and when this occurs the recipient must undergo a medication regimen to suppress the immune system. Relatives are recommended to donate their liver so that the body has a smaller chance to reject the kidney. I comparison with dialysis kidney transplantation has advantages that positively affect the person’s medical and vocational rehabilitation potential. The person with the
The article stipulates that diabetes involves the pancreas as well as the kidney. The pancreas produces insulin, the hormone that regulates glucose. When the pancreas malfunctions, diabetes can result. The idea behind kidney/pancreas transplant is to replace the kidneys damaged by diabetes and to eliminate abnormal insulin production by providing a new healthy pancreas.
Weitz, J., Koch, M., Mehrabi, A., Schemmer, P., Zeier, M., Beimler, J., … Schmidt, J. (2006). Living-donar kidney transplantation: Risks of the donor- benefits of the recipient. Clinical Transplantation , 20 (17), 13-16.
Should euthanasia be allowed or not? It has become a very controversial issue nowadays. Velleman and Hooker have different perspectives on euthanasia, and whether there should be laws permitting voluntary and non-voluntary euthanasia. Although there are well-reasoned arguments on both sides, I would strongly agree with Hooker's argument that there should be a law permitting voluntary euthanasia when it is for the wellbeing of the person and that each individual should be able to make their own decision.
Organ transplantation is the process of surgically transferring a patient with end-stage organ failure to a healthy, compliant organ. This can be done when a patient’s organ has ceased working, or when the organ does not meet its opportune function. In the article Organ Transplantation: The Process, the author claims that end-stage organ failure can be the product of cardiomyopathy, cirrhosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, coronary heart disease, cystic fibrosis, hepatitis, diabetes, hypertension, idiopathic pulmonary disease, and short gut syndrome.. Multiple organs can be transplanted at one time. In order for a patient to get a transplant, the patient as well as the donor, have to go through a series of tests.
Human organ transplantation is known as the removal of a living tissue or organ from one individual by surgical operation, and it is placed into another individual, with the aim of improving the health of the recipient. It was started in the 1930s. In 1933, human renal graft was tried out by Voronoy, a Russian scientist, and it has vastly advanced since then. Human organ transplant is now viewed as treatment rather than experiments as they can now be performed more safely. This has been seen by the remarkable improvement on the medical care of patients with organ failures i.e heart disease, cirrhosis and renal failure.
Up to 8.5% of terminally ill patients express a sustained and persuasive for an early death (Marks and Rosielle). Terminally ill patients have long lasting, painful deaths and they should have the option of assisted suicide so they don’t have to go through that. Assisted suicide is when a patient writes a written request to a doctor and after two days the doctor can prescribe lethal drugs to the patient (Engber). The doctor can’t administer them himself, that would be euthanasia, the patients has to take them him or herself (Engber). Assisted suicide should be legal because it ends patient's suffering and pain, and it is their individual right to determine their own fate.
In life people encounter many roads some are pleasant, and others harsh. Humans just as all other species in the world have many obstacle in life, and a decision has to be made whether you will continue to struggle, and keep on living or if you have made it as far as you will go, and end it all. When it comes to assist suicide there should be some regulation that the government enforces solely for the protection of the patient. A person who is terminally ill should have the right to go to a doctor who performs euthanasia, and have him or her assist them in ending their life in a peaceful, and pain free way. There are many people in the United States who would agree that a patient who is terminally ill should have the option to die with the help of their doctor, but just as in any other topic there are also those who oppose it. Assisted suicide allows a patient who is in the brink of death, and everyday of their life is filled with pain to have the right to end the pain with the help of a profession doctor who will make that patients last moment pain free as they descend this world.
The question arises about the ethics of making organ donation mandatory. From religions to freedom to fear, there are many pros and cons between the legality of the situation, but it all boils down to the freedom citizens have been given, which makes mandatory organ donation unethical. Lately, this has been an increasingly debated topic worldwide, as many people question the ethics of making organ donation mandatory. Organ transplantation is a surgical procedure, where a failing or damaged organ is replaced with a new one, either from a living or deceased donor. Any part of the body that performs a specialized function is classified as an organ. People can become organ donors by listing it on their driver’s license or signing a document with
Dialysis is used when a person’s kidneys have lost 85-95% of their functioning ability. Over 100,000 people in the US are staying alive due to kidney dialysis. Kidney dialysis is also called renal dialysis. There are two types of kidney dialysis: peritoneal and hemodialysis. Both types of dialysis remove waste, salt and extra water, which builds up in the body. Dialysis not only cleanses impurities out of the blood, it also maintains blood pressure and makes sure to keep healthy levels of sodium, bicarbonate and potassium in the body. (Lewin, 2010)
Most people when you think of organ donation you think that it concess of someone giving up an organ or someone receiving one. There is a lot more behind this process then just someone donating or receiving an organ. A person has to take in consideration if the person wants to give up their organs, if their religion allows them, how to learn to cope with losing their loved one passing, and more. Organ donation could involve a community and details with a person 's culture beliefs. Organ Donation is one question everyone has been asked, depending on how we allow it to impact us and what we believe.
This article describes the choices for treatment: hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, and kidney transplantation. It gives the pros and cons of each. It also discusses diet and paying for treatment. It gives tips for working with your doctor, nurses, and others who make up your health care team. It provides a list of groups that offer information and services to kidney patients. It also lists magazines, books, and brochures that you can read for more information about treatment.
Tacrolimus is an integral part of immunosuppression following solid organ transplantation. We present a case of acute tacrolimus toxicity in a renal transplant recipient successfully treated with phenytoin.
Physician-Assisted Suicide is assisted suicide from a physician to a person to make it as painless and dignified as possible. There is also Euthanasia, which is to end a person life so they don’t have to go through any more pain and suffering without the patients consent. As of right now, only Montana, Oregon, Vermont and Washington have legalized Physician-Assisted suicide. To be eligible for Physician-assisted suicide, a patient must have a terminally ill disease. There are many pros and cons in this if you are having unbearable pain and want to end the suffering.
Oftentimes people find themselves looking back on a situation wishing they had said something else or acted differently. If Desdemona and Emilia, characters in Othello by William Shakespeare, were still alive, they would be no exception, since their actions led to their deaths. Although Desdemona and Emilia are best friends, they are a polar opposites in how they respond to the men in their lives, men who eventually kill them. Had Desdemona and Emilia each traded their contrasting actions and tendencies for the other’s, they both would have survived the night.